Kodi muli ndi maselo oyera ambiri m'magazi mwanu? Tiyeni tikambirane za Neutrophilia!

Kodi munayamba mwayang'ana lipoti la mayeso a magazi ndikuwona chiwerengero cha Maselo Oyera a M'magazi (WBCs) cholembedwa pamenepo? Pakati pa maselo oyera a m'magazi awa, mtundu wapadera wa selo womwe umagwira ntchito kwambiri m'thupi lathu, monga apolisi a m'thupi lathu, umatchedwa Neutrophils . Komabe, nthawi zina chiwerengero cha ma neutrophils awa chikhoza kukhala chokwera kuposa chofunikira m'thupi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amati ``Neutrophilia''. Musachite mantha, tiyeni tikambirane izi momveka bwino komanso momveka bwino.

Kodi Neutrophilia kwenikweni ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, ``(Neutrophilia)`` amatanthauza kuti thupi lanu, magazi anu , lili ndi maselo oyera ambiri kuposa abwinobwino otchedwa neutrophils. Tangoganizirani, pamene thupi lathu likudwala, mwachitsanzo, tikatenga matenda a bakiteriya, ma neutrophils awa ndi omwe amabwera kutsogolo ndikulimbana ndi matendawa. Monga asilikali omwe amapita kunkhondo.

Komabe, nthawi zina, ngakhale nkhondoyi itatha, kapena pazifukwa zina, ma neutrophils ambiri amatha kukhalabe m'magazi mwathu kuposa momwe ayenera kukhalira. Izi zimatchedwa ``Neutrophilia''. Izi nthawi zina zingayambitse kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi (komwe timatcha ``Leukocytosis''). Matendawa angayambitsenso kuti mukhale ndi zizindikiro monga malungo ndi matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi. Dokotala adzayang'ana kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils anu kuti awone ngati ndi chizindikiro cha matenda enaake.

N’chifukwa chiyani Neutrophilia imeneyi imachitika? Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?

Matenda a neutrophilia kwenikweni ndi momwe thupi lathu limayankhira mavuto osiyanasiyana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, angayambitsidwe ndi chilichonse kuyambira matenda ang'onoang'ono mpaka matenda oopsa a magazi, kapena ngakhale chifukwa cha kupsinjika komwe muli nako. Tiyeni tikambirane za zifukwa izi m'magulu awiri akuluakulu.

1. Zoyambitsa Zoyamba

Izi ndi zomwe zimayambitsa "Neutrophilia". Nthawi zina munthu amabadwa ndi vutoli. Zina mwa zifukwa zazikulu ndi izi:

• Matenda a khansa ya m'magazi otchedwa Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML): Uwu ndi mtundu wa khansa ya m'magazi yomwe imakhudza maselo oyera a m'magazi.
• Essential Thrombocytosis (ET): Imeneyi ndi vuto losowa kwambiri lomwe thupi limapanga ma platelet ambiri, mtundu wa maselo a magazi.
• Polycythemia Vera: Ichi ndi matenda a magazi omwe amachititsa kuti mafupa azipanga maselo ofiira ambiri.
• Matenda a khansa ya m'magazi a achinyamata (JMML): Iyi ndi khansa ya m'magazi yosowa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri imapezeka mwa ana aang'ono. Pankhaniyi, maselo ena oyera a m'magazi sakula bwino.
• Khansa ya m'magazi yotchedwa Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia: Iyi ndi khansa ya m'magazi yosowa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, mafuta a m'mafupa amapanga maselo ambiri a neutrophil.

Ngakhale kuti matenda amenewa angaoneke ngati oopsa pang'ono, si matenda onse a ``(Neutrophilia)`` omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda oopsa otere.Muyenera kukumbukira zimenezo.

2. Zifukwa Zachiwiri

Izi zikutanthauza kuti ``(Neutrophilia)`` imayambitsidwa ndi matenda ena, matenda, kapena njira ina m'thupi. Izi ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri:

• Matenda ndi kutupa: Mwachitsanzo, ma neutrophils amatha kuchuluka mukakhala ndi chimfine, matenda a mkodzo, kapena bala lotupa. Zitha kuwonekanso m'matenda otupa osatha monga nyamakazi ndi matenda otupa m'matumbo .
• Vasculitis: Iyi ndi matenda otupa omwe amapezeka m'mitsempha yamagazi.
• Kuvulala: Monga mkono kapena mwendo wosweka.
• Kuyankha ku Zotupa: Thupi limatha kuyankha motere ku zotupa zina zomwe si khansa komanso khansa.
• Kuyankha kwa mankhwala: Mankhwala ena (monga ma steroids) angayambitsenso kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils.
• Kupsinjika maganizo kapena thupi: Tangoganizirani kuti muli ndi mayeso akuluakulu omwe akubwera, kapena vuto lalikulu ku ofesi. Kupsinjika maganizo nthawi zina kungayambitsenso kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils m'thupi lanu.
• Kusuta fodya: Anthu omwe amasuta fodya nawonso akhoza kukhala ndi vutoli.
• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mwamphamvu: Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mwamphamvu kungathandizenso kuwonjezera ma neutrophils kwakanthawi.

Chofunika: Monga mukuonera, ``(Neutrophilia)`` si chinthu chomwe chimachitika pa chifukwa chimodzi chokha. Chingakhale ndi zifukwa zambiri.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Neutrophilia ndi Neutropenia?

Ngakhale kuti mayina awiriwa amamveka ofanana pang'ono, matanthauzo awo ndi osiyana kwambiri.

• Neutrophilia ndi kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha ma neutrophils kuposa masiku onse.
• Neutropenia ndi chiwerengero chotsika kuposa chachibadwa cha ma neutrophils.

Neutropenia nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha matenda enaake kapena mankhwala enaake a khansa (monga chemotherapy).

Kodi zizindikiro za neutrophilia ndi ziti?

Matenda a neutrophilia nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse zokhudzana ndi matendawa. Komabe, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda enaake, zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi matendawa zimatha kuchitika. Zizindikirozi zikuphatikizapo:

• Kukhala ndi kutentha kwa madigiri 38 Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit) kapena kupitirira apo.
• Kumva kufooka ndi kutopa .
• Kumva chizungulire, kukomoka .
• Matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi (monga matenda a pakhosi, matenda a pakhungu).
• Kuchira mochedwa kwa mabala.
• Kutupa kapena kupweteka kwa mafupa.

Ngati muli ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi kapena zingapo, musaganize kuti ndi chifukwa cha Neutrophilia. Komabe, ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala ndikukambirana za vutoli.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji matenda a neutrophilia?

Popeza neutrophilia ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda enaake, chinthu choyamba chomwe dokotala angachite ndikukuyang'anirani mosamala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, adzayang'ana zizindikiro za matenda, zizindikiro za kutupa, kapena zizindikiro za matenda a magazi.

Kenako, mudzafunsidwa kuti muyese magazi onse (CBC) . Iyi ndi mayeso ofunikira kwambiri. Lipoti la CBC ili lidzakuuzani kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera amagazi omwe muli nawo, komanso kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils omwe muli nawo.

Kodi chiwerengero cha ma neutrophil choyenera kukhala chotani?

Chiwerengero cha ma neutrophils chimasiyana pang'ono kuchokera kwa munthu ndi munthu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chimasintha malinga ndi zaka. Komabe, munthu wathanzi nthawi zambiri ayenera kukhala ndi ma neutrophils pakati pa 1,450 ndi 7,500 pa microliter imodzi ya magazi.

• Ngati chiwerengero chanu cha ma neutrophil chili choposa 7,500 pa microliter iliyonse, chimatchedwa ``Neutrophilia''.
• Ngati kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi anu kuli koposa 11,000 pa microliter iliyonse, kumatchedwa `(Leukocytosis)`.

Dokotala adzawunikanso lipoti lanu ndikukuuzani ngati izi ndi zabwinobwino malinga ndi msinkhu wanu kapena ayi.

Kodi neutrophilia imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Apa pali mfundo yoti mumvetse. Neutrophilia si matenda omwe angachiritsidwe mwachindunji. Ndi chizindikiro cha vuto lina loyambitsa, monga matenda, kutupa, matenda a magazi, khansa, kapena momwe mankhwala kapena nkhawa zimachitikira.

Chifukwa chake, madokotala amayesa kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a neutrophilia ndikuchiza chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi ma neutrophils ambiri chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani maantibayotiki a matendawa. Matendawa akachira, kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophils anu kudzabwerera mwakale.

Kodi tingatani kuti tichepetse kukula kwa neutrophilia?

Matenda a neutrophilia nthawi zambiri si chinthu chomwe tingachipewe. Chikhoza kukhala chobadwa nacho kapena chifukwa cha matenda ena.

Komabe, ngati mulibe vuto lalikulu lomwe limayambitsa vutoli, kuchita zinthu zina kungathandize kuchepetsa vutoli pang'ono. Izi zikutanthauza kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi.

• Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya, yesani kusiya.
• Khalani ndi thupi labwino.
• Pezani njira zothetsera nkhawa. Zinthu monga kulankhula ndi mnzanu, kusinkhasinkha, kapena kuchita zinthu zomwe mumakonda.
• Dzitetezeni ku matenda a nyengo monga chimfine ndi chimfine.Izi zikutanthauza kukhala aukhondo komanso kusamala m'malo odzaza anthu.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati ndili ndi neutrophilia?

Mukapezeka ndi neutrophilia, nthawi yoti muyambe kumwa mankhwalawa idzadalira chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa . Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo dziwani zomwe mungayembekezere kuchokera ku matenda anu komanso njira zina zochiritsira zomwe zilipo.

Kodi ndimadzisamalira bwanji?

Popeza `(Neutrophilia)` ndi chizindikiro cha vuto lenileni, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikupeza chomwe chimayambitsa `(Neutrophilia)` kenako tengani njira zofunikira kuti muwongolere vuto lomwe limayambitsa. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola. Imwani mankhwala anu panthawi yake. Ngati akukuuzani kuti musinthe moyo wanu, chitani zinthu zimenezo.

Ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati mukuona zizindikiro za `(Neutrophilia)`, kapena ngati mukuona kuti zizindikiro za vuto linalake zikuipiraipira, kapena ngati mukupeza zizindikiro zatsopano, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu.

Kodi ndi mafunso otani ofunika kufunsa dokotala?

Neutrophilia ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi, ndipo tsopano tikudziwa kuti izi zitha kukhala ndi zifukwa zambiri. Chifukwa chake, mukapita kwa dokotala wanu, ndi bwino kufunsa mafunso ngati awa kuti akuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino lomwe Neutrophilia yanu:

• Kodi dokotala amadziwa bwanji kuti ndili ndi `(Neutrophilia)`?
• Kodi kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi mwanga ndi kotani (kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi)? Kodi kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi mwanga ndi kotani?
• Sindikumva kudwala. N’chifukwa chiyani kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m’magazi mwanga kuli kokwera kwambiri?
• Kodi kukhala ndi `(Neutrophilia)` kumatanthauza kuti ndili ndi khansa? Kapena kodi ndingakhale ndi khansa? (Musaope funso ili, si `(Neutrophilia)` yonse yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha khansa, koma ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wanu.)

Kufunsa mafunso ngati amenewa kungakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino vuto lanu.

Kumbukirani mwachidule (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, malinga ndi zomwe takambirana, ndikuganiza kuti muli ndi lingaliro labwino la `(Neutrophilia)`. Kumbukirani, `(Neutrophilia)` amatanthauza kuti thupi lanu lili ndi maselo oyera ambiri otchedwa neutrophils. Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chingapezeke ndi mayeso a magazi achizolowezi. Kapena chingapezekenso ndi mayeso a magazi omwe amachitika mukadwala.

Komabe, ngati mukuona kuti kuchuluka kwa ma neutrophil anu kuli kokwera kuposa kwachibadwa, zikutanthauza kuti pali chinachake chomwe chikuchitika m'thupi lanu. Musachite mantha. Dokotala adzachita mayeso ambiri ngati pakufunika kutero, apeze chomwe chikuyambitsa izi, ndikukupatsani chithandizo choyenera. Chofunika kwambiri ndikulankhula momasuka ndi dokotala wanu ndikumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zikuchitika.

'Neutrophilia, maselo oyera a magazi, ma neutrophils, kuyezetsa magazi, matenda, chitetezo chamthupi