Kusuta fodya ndi chizolowezi chovuta kwambiri kusiya, koma mukudziwa kuti ndi chinthu chomwe chiyenera kuthetsedwa. Sikophweka kuchotsa chilakolako. Komanso, kuthana ndi zizindikiro zosiya kusuta monga nkhawa ndi mutu zomwe zimachitika mukasiya kusuta mwadzidzidzi ndizovuta. Koma pali njira zokuthandizani. Njira imodzi yotereyi ndi Nicotine Patch. Tiyeni tiwone momwe izi zingakuthandizireni.
Kodi chigamba cha Nicotine ichi n'chiyani?
Mwachidule, zili ngati kachidutswa kakang'ono komwe mumakayika pakhungu lanu. Kakayikidwa, pang'onopang'ono kamatulutsa nikotini yochepa kwambiri, yomwe ndi chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa vuto la fodya, m'thupi lanu.
Tangoganizirani, mukasiya kusuta, thupi lanu limalakalaka nikotini. Pamenepo ndi pamene mumakhala ndi nkhawa ndipo mukufuna kusuta ndudu. Chida ichi chimapereka chikhumbo cha nikotini pamlingo wocheperako komanso wolamulidwa bwino. Izi zimachepetsa chilakolako cha kusuta ndi zizindikiro zosiya kusuta.
Koma ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa izi: Ma nicotine patches si 'matsenga'. Ndi gawo limodzi chabe la pulogalamu yosiya kusuta. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira upangiri wa dokotala komanso ndi dongosolo loyenera.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito chigamba
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito chigamba cha nikotini, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za matenda awa kapena mavuto ena. Nikotini ndi chinthu chomwe chingakhudze machitidwe osiyanasiyana m'thupi.
| Matenda kapena vuto | N’chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Nikotini ingakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Matenda a mtima, angina, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha, kuukira kwa mtima komwe kunachitika kale | Matendawa akhoza kuipiraipira chifukwa nikotini imakhudza kugunda kwa mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi | Nikotini imatha kukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi kwakanthawi. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo (kuphatikizapo mphumu) | Mavuto omwe alipo okhudza kupuma angakhudzidwe. |
| Chithokomiro chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso | Nikotini ingathandize kuti kagayidwe ka thupi kayambe kugwira ntchito mwachangu. |
| Matenda monga pheochromocytoma | Imeneyi ndi vuto lokhudzana ndi ma adrenal glands, ndipo nikotini ingayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi kukwera kwambiri. |
| Kukhala ndi mbiri ya khunyu kapena khunyu | Ngakhale kuti n’zosowa, nikotini ingakhudze dongosolo la mitsempha. |
| Matenda a pakhungu (monga eczema) | Kugwiritsa ntchito chigambachi kungapangitse kuti matenda a pakhungu akhale ovuta. |
| Zilonda zam'mimba | Nikotini ingakhudze kutulutsa kwa madzi am'mimba. |
| Matenda a chikonga, guluu mu chigamba, kapena mankhwala ena | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti tipewe vuto la ziwengo. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Nikotini ingakhale yoopsa kwa mwana m'mimba. |
| Kuyamwitsa mwana | Nikotini imatha kufalikira kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito bwanji chigamba ichi?
Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri, ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chigambacho moyenera.
- Izi ndi zakunja kokha . Musazimwe pakamwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira ina iliyonse.
- Musadule kapena kung'amba chigambacho m'zidutswa . Kuchita zimenezi kungathandize kusintha kuchuluka kwa nikotini yomwe imatulutsidwa.
- Nthawi zambiri mumapaka chigamba chatsopano m'mawa. Khalani ndi chizolowezi chochita izi pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Pakani pamalo atsopano tsiku lililonse. Sankhani malo oyera komanso ouma pakhungu okhala ndi tsitsi laling'ono, monga mapewa anu, pachifuwa chapamwamba, kapena kumbuyo chakumtunda. Dikirani osachepera sabata imodzi musanapakenso chigamba pamalo omwewo. Izi zimathandiza kupewa ziwengo pakhungu.
- Mukagwiritsa ntchito chigambacho, kanikizani ndi dzanja lanu kwa masekondi pafupifupi 10.
- Mukapaka chigambacho , sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo .
Nanga bwanji ngati ndayiwala kusintha chigamba?
Ikani chigamba chatsopano nthawi yomweyo mukakumbukira. Koma musaike zigamba ziwiri nthawi imodzi . Ndipo musasiye chigambacho chikugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa nthawi yolembedwa. Ngati chigambacho chagwa, ikani chatsopano. Koma nthawi yolembedwa ikafika, chichotseni ndikugwiritsanso ntchito china chatsopano.
Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, nicotine patches ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena mwa iwo ndi oopsa, pomwe ena ndi ochepa.
| Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo . | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wako ukugunda mofulumira ndipo chifuwa chako chikugunda modabwitsa. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Izi zitha kutsimikiziridwa ndi kufufuza kwa dokotala. |
| Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Chizungulire | Kumva chizungulire. |
| Mutu | Mutu wofatsa mpaka wochepa. |
| kutentha pamtima | Kumva kutentha m'mimba. |
| Ma Hiccups | Kuvutika pafupipafupi. |
| Kuyabwa kapena kufiira komwe chigambacho chinayikidwa | Matenda ang'onoang'ono a khungu. |
| Kusowa tulo kapena maloto achilendo | Nikotini ingakhudze tulo. |
Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zoti mudziwe
Kodi padzakhala mavuto ndi mankhwala ena?
Inde. Chigamba cha nicotine chingayambitse kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Makamaka,
- Mankhwala a matenda opumira monga mphumu
- Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
- Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo
Chifukwa chake,Patsani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera). Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka.
Nanga bwanji ngati mumwa mopitirira muyeso?
Izi ndi zadzidzidzi. Kumwa nikotini wochuluka n'koopsa. Ngati mukuganiza kuti izi zachitika, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Kodi mumasunga bwanji chigambacho?
Chofunika Kwambiri: Sungani malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osagwiritsidwa ntchito kutali ndi ana aang'ono ndi ziweto . Ngakhale malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito angakhale ndi nikotini wokwanira kuvulaza mwana kapena nyama.
Pindani chigamba chomwe chagwiritsidwa ntchito pakati, ndi mbali zomatira pamodzi, ndikuchiponya mu zinyalala. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa paketi ya mankhwala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ma nicotine patches ndi njira yothandiza kusiya kumwa mowa, osati 'chipolopolo chamatsenga'. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira upangiri wa dokotala komanso ndi dongosolo labwino.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a mtima, matenda a shuga) ndi mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa musanagwiritse ntchito chigambacho.
- Tsatirani njira yeniyeni yogwiritsira ntchito chigambacho komanso nthawi yoti musinthe. Nthawi zonse chigwiritseni ntchito pamalo atsopano.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu (kutupa pakhungu, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kupweteka pachifuwa), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Sungani ndi kutaya malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo otetezeka omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu