Nthawi zina, mwina mwazindikira kuti mkamwa mwathu, makamaka mwa makanda aang'ono, mumakhala mabala oyera omwe amawoneka ngati guluu wa mkaka pa lilime, mkamwa, komanso m'masaya. Nthawi zambiri timatcha vutoli kuti 'thrush ya mkamwa'. Malinga ndi zamankhwala, ili ndi matenda a bowa. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza ngati mankhwala a Nystatin Suspension. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amabwera ngati madzi. Lero, tikambirana momveka bwino za mankhwalawa, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, ndi zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Nystatin ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Nystatin ndi mankhwala opha mabakiteriya . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amathandiza kulamulira ndi kuthetsa matenda a yisiti kapena bowa omwe amakula m'thupi lathu, makamaka mkamwa.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pa bowa okha. Sakhudza matenda oyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya kapena mavairasi. Chifukwa chake, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pa zilonda zonse za mkamwa popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi musanapereke Nystatin kwa inu kapena mwana wanu, chifukwa mlingo ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zingasinthe kutengera izi.
| Nkhani yofunika kuiganizira | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuuza dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Mankhwala a Nystatin angakhale ndi shuga, choncho dokotala ayenera kudziwa momwe izi zingakhudzire odwala matenda a shuga. |
| Matenda a impso | Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lokhudzana ndi impso, onetsetsani kuti mwatiuza za vutoli. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Uzani dokotala wanu ngati munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto la Nystatin kapena chilichonse mwa zinthu zomwe zili mu Nystatin (monga parabens, thimerosal). Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la zakudya zina kapena mankhwala ena. |
| Mimba kapena kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwitse dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
1. Gwedezani bwino: Musanagwiritse ntchito, gwedezani botolo la mankhwala bwino. Izi zidzasakaniza zosakaniza bwino.
2. Yesani mlingo woyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito chotsukira chapadera (chipangizo choyezera mankhwala) chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese kuchuluka koyenera komwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mumwe. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu za izi.
3. Gwirani pakamwa: Ikani theka lenileni la kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwayesa mbali imodzi ya pakamwa (tsaya limodzi) ndi theka lina mbali inayo .
4. Swish: Tsopano sambitsani mankhwalawa pakamwa panu kwa nthawi yayitali momwe mungathere , kuonetsetsa kuti akukhudza lilime lanu, mkamwa, m'masaya anu, ndi m'kamwa mwanu bwino. Zili ngati kutsuka pakamwa panu.
5. Mezani kapena kulavulira: Kenako, mezani kapena kulavulira mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira. Kawirikawiri, ana aang'ono amauzidwa kuti amedze.
6. Imwani pa nthawi yake: Imwani mankhwala anu pa nthawi yake, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musadumphe mlingo umodzi.
7. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo pakati: Ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitachepa kapena mukumva bwino, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo kwa masiku omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Ngati musiya kumwa, matendawa angabwerenso.
Akapatsidwa ana aang'ono
Pamafunika chisamaliro chapadera popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo funsani upangiri. Nthawi zina, mungapemphedwe kuti muyike mankhwalawa pa thonje laling'ono ndikuyika pamalo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musawonjezere kawiri mlingo kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Tiyeni tiphunzirenso za zotsatirapo zake.
Monga mankhwala ena onse, Nystatin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zazing'ono, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda Oopsa a Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, nkhope kapena pakhosi, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kusintha kwa khungu mkati mwa pakamwa | Kufiira, kutupa, kutsekeka, kapena kupweteka kwa khungu mkamwa. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu (koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira) | |
| Kusasangalala pakamwa | Kumva kutentha pang'ono kapena kusasangalala mkamwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Zinthu monga kuvutika m'mimba, nseru, kapena kusanza. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana: Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo okwera, kutali ndi ana aang'ono.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda:Sungani pamalo otentha pakati pa madigiri 15-25 Celsius (59-77 Fahrenheit). Palibe chifukwa chosungira mufiriji.
- Tetezani ku kuwala: Pewani kukhudzana ndi dzuwa mwachindunji.
- Tayani mankhwalawo akatha ntchito: Tayani mankhwalawo tsiku lotha ntchito pa botolo likatha.
Pomaliza, ngakhale kuti nkhaniyi ikukupatsani zambiri zokhudza Nystatin, siilolowa m'malo mwa uphungu wa dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Nystatin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bowa mkamwa (thrush). Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani upangiri.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, pukutani pakamwa panu bwino kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, ndipo muwagwiritse ntchito nthawi yayitali momwe mungathere.
- Ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitachepa, pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawa kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo monga kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime, funsani thandizo la dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangawafikire.
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