Kodi munamvapo ngati chimodzi mwa zikope zanu zonse ziwiri chikugwa pansi pang'ono kuposa masiku onse? Izi zingapangitse nkhope yanu kuwoneka yotopa komanso yogona. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha vutoli Blepharoptosis. Kotero lero tikambirana za mankhwala atsopano a izi, omwe ndi mtundu wa dontho la maso.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani? Kunena zoona...
Dzina la mankhwalawa ndi Oxymetazoline . Uwu ndi dontho la maso, kutanthauza, yankho la maso. Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amalimbitsa minofu ya m'chikope kwakanthawi, ndikukweza chikope chowerama. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pamsika pansi pa mayina monga `(Upneeq)` kapena `(Visine LR)`.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala walangiza, chifukwa sizoyenera aliyense.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, muyenera kuwauza za vutoli.
| Matenda / Chochitika Chapadera | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kungakhudzidwe. |
| Glaucoma | Kupanikizika kwa maso kungakhudzidwe. |
| Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri kapena kutsika | Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kugunda kwa mtima kungakhudzidwe. |
| Ngati mwakhalapo ndi sitiroko | Mavuto okhudzana ndi mitsempha yamagazi angachuluke. |
| Matenda monga matenda a Raynaud, Scleroderma, Sjogren's syndrome, Thromboangiitis obliterans | Izi ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kuyenda kwa magazi ndi machitidwe ena a thupi, kotero amafunika chisamaliro chapadera. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Kuchuluka kwa mahomoni kungakhudzidwe. |
| Kuvuta kukodza chifukwa cha kukula kwa prostate | Mkhalidwe umenewu ukhoza kukhala woopsa kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zake pa mwana wanu. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zinthu zina | Muyenera kudziwa kuti mwina mungakhale ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza iyi ndi mankhwala a maso, ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito bwino.
1. Sambani m'manja mwanu: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.
2. Pendeketsani mutu wanu kumbuyo: Pendeketsani mutu wanu kumbuyo pang'ono ndikuyang'ana mmwamba.
3. Kokani chikope chapansi pansi: Ndi chala chanu cholozera, kokani pang'onopang'ono chikope chapansi pansi kuti mupange thumba laling'ono.
4. Musalole kuti nsonga ya botolo ikukhudzeni m'maso, m'manja mwanu, kapena kwina kulikonse. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse majeremusi.
5. Ikani madontho a mankhwala: Ikani madontho a mankhwalawo m'thumba lokonzedwa molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani.
6. Tsekani maso anu: Pakani mankhwalawo m'maso mwanu, kenako tsekani maso anu kwa masekondi angapo.
Chofunika kwambiri:Mankhwalawa ndi a maso okha. Musamwe pakamwa pa chifukwa chilichonse. Komanso, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire wina aliyense.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kumwa mankhwala anga?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Oxymetazoline. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera). Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa:
- MAOIs: Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala.
- Mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a mtima: mankhwala monga ace-inhibitors, beta-blockers, calcium-channel blockers, ndi digoxin.
- Mankhwala a prostate yokulirapo.
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina sizowopsa kwenikweni.
| Kugawa zotsatira zoyipa | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa: | |
|
Ndi chiyani china chomwe muyenera kusamala nacho mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zanu (kugwa kwa zikope) sizikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira.
- Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'maso anu, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muvala ma contact lens , funsani dokotala wanu ngati mungathe kuwavala mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo komanso momwe mungawavalire.
Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira.
- Sungani mankhwalawo mu botolo loyambirira lomwe adalowa.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Oxymetazoline ndi yankho la maso lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukweza kwakanthawi zikope zopindika (blepharoptosis).
- Musanagwiritse ntchito izi, ndikofunikira kuti muuze dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala omwe mukumwa.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a maso okha, osati pakamwa. Komanso, musagawire ena mankhwalawa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za ziwengo (monga kutupa pankhope, ziphuphu), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Nthawi zonse sungani botolo la mankhwala pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangafikire.
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