Opaleshoni Yoika Impso: Tiuzeni bwino za izi

Impso zanu zikasiya kugwira ntchito bwino, zinyalala ndi madzi amayamba kusonkhana m'thupi lanu. Chimodzi mwa njira zazikulu zochizira izi ndi dialysis . Komabe, njira ina yomwe mungaganizire ndi kuyika impso. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni iyi, mudzakhala ndi ufulu wochita zinthu zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku, kumva bwino, komanso kukhala ndi mwayi wopulumuka. Komabe, opaleshoni iyi ndi yovuta. Chifukwa chake musanapange chisankho, tiyeni tikambirane chilichonse mwachidule.

Kodi mumalandira bwanji impso kuchokera kwa wopereka?

Ngati dokotala wanu asankha kuti ndinu woyenera kuikidwa impso, adzakutumizani kuchipatala chapadera, chotchedwa malo oika impso. Kumeneko, mayeso, ma X-ray, ndi ma scan amachitidwa kuti aone ngati thupi lanu lingathe kuchita opaleshoni yaikulu yotereyi. Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zopezera impso yathanzi. 1. Wopereka Wamoyo: Izi zimachitika pamene munthu, monga wachibale kapena bwenzi lapamtima, amapereka impso zawo kwa inu mwaufulu. Nthawi zina, ngakhale munthu amene simukumudziwa angadzipereke kupereka impso. 2. Wopereka Ziwalo Womwalira: Izi zimachitika pamene impso imaperekedwa ndi munthu amene wamwalira. Mosasamala kanthu za momwe impso imapezekera, chofunika kwambiri ndikuonetsetsa kuti mtundu wa magazi anu ndi mtundu wa minofu yanu zikugwirizana ndi za woperekayo. Mwachidule, thupi lathu lili ndi chitetezo, chomwe timachitcha chitetezo cha mthupi . Dongosololi limaukira thupi lachilendo likawona. Chifukwa chake, pamene mitundu ya minofu ikugwirizana bwino, chitetezo cha mthupi cha thupi lanu sichimawona impso yatsopano ngati "yachilendo" ndikuiukira (kuikana). Ngati muli ndi wopereka chithandizo wamoyo, mutha kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu ndikukonzekera opaleshoni pasadakhale. Koma ngati muli ndi impso yochokera kwa wopereka chithandizo wakufa, muyenera kudikira kwakanthawi. Mudzaikidwa pamndandanda woyembekezera. Kenako, impso yoyenera ikapezeka, chipatala chidzakuyimbirani foni ndikukuuzani kuti mubwere kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo .

Kodi n’chiyani kwenikweni chimachitika panthawi ya opaleshoni?

Opaleshoni yoika impso nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi maola atatu, koma nthawi zina imatha kutenga maola asanu.Kenako, dokotala wa opaleshoni amadula pang'ono m'mimba mwanu, pamwamba pa khosi lanu. Nthawi zambiri, impso zanu zakale, zomwe sizikugwira ntchito bwino sizichotsedwa. Zingachotsedwe pokhapokha ngati zili ndi kachilomboka kapena ngati zikupitiriza kukupwetekani. Impso yatsopano, yathanzi imayikidwa m'mimba mwanu, ndipo mitsempha yake yamagazi imalumikizidwa ndi mitsempha yanu yamagazi. Kenako, chubu chomwe chimanyamula mkodzo kuchokera ku impso yatsopano kupita ku chikhodzodzo chanu, ureter, chimalumikizidwa ku chikhodzodzo chanu. Pomaliza, kudulako kumatsekedwa ndi zosokera, guluu wapadera, kapena zinthu zina zofunika. Chubu chaching'ono (drain) chingaikidwe m'mimba mwanu kuti chitulutse madzi ochulukirapo omwe angasonkhanitsidwe pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Komanso, kuti mkodzo uzitha kuyenda mosavuta, chubu chaching'ono chotchedwa `stent' chimayikidwa mkati mwa urethra. Izi zimachotsedwa ndi dokotala m'njira yosavuta kwambiri patatha milungu 6 mpaka 12.

Kodi nthawi yochira imakhala bwanji?

Mudzayamba kumva bwino msanga kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Mudzatha kudzuka pabedi ndikuyenda pang'onopang'ono mukangomaliza opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri mudzakhala m'chipatala kwa masiku 5 kapena kuchepera. Kumbukirani zinthu izi mukafika kunyumba:

• Mudzamva bwino kwambiri pakatha milungu iwiri.
• Komabe, musachite zinthu monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kunyamula zolemera zopitirira makilogalamu 5 kwa mwezi umodzi.
• Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuti musakhale kuntchito kwa milungu pafupifupi 6 mpaka 8 .
• Chofunika kwambiri: Kuti thupi lanu lisakane impso yatsopano, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala apadera oti mumwe tsiku lililonse. Muyenera kumwa mankhwala awa popanda kuphonya tsiku lililonse kwa moyo wanu wonse .
• Poyamba, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala kawiri kapena katatu pa sabata kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino. Pakapita nthawi, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kudzachepa.

Ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi zochita masewera olimbitsa thupi pamene mukuchira. Mutha kuyamba ndi zinthu zosavuta monga kuyenda ndi kutambasula thupi, ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono nthawi yomwe mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komabe, masewera olimbitsa thupi monga mpira ndi rugby sakuvomerezedwa kwa moyo wanu wonse. Izi zitha kuwononga impso yanu yatsopano. Ndikofunikira kusiya kusuta fodya ndi kumwa mowa kwathunthu . Ndibwinonso kulankhula ndi katswiri wazakudya za zakudya zathanzi. Tsopano mutha kudya zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi madzi ambiri kuposa momwe mungadyere pa dialysis. Komabe, ndikofunikira kusankha zakudya zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi shuga m'magazi.

Kodi ndi nthawi yanji yomwe muyenera kupita kwa dokotala mwachangu?

Pambuyo poika impso, pamakhala chiopsezo chotenga matenda monga kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a shuga. Palinso chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda opatsirana. Komabe, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe muyenera kusamala nacho ndi zizindikiro za thupi lomwe likukana impso yatsopano. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingawonekere. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukumbukira izi. Ngati muwona chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Koma musachite mantha, izi ndi zinthu zofunika kuzidziwa. Anthu ambiri omwe adayikidwa impso amakhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso wosangalala popanda vuto lililonse. Kusamutsa Impso, Matenda a Impso, Matenda a Impso, Opaleshoni, Kutsegula Dialysis, Impso Yopereka, Opaleshoni ya Impso