Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala a khansa a Palbociclib? (Makapisozi a Palbociclib)

Ndizachilendo kumva mantha komanso kusokonezeka mukamva za khansa ndi chithandizo chomwe chidzayambe nayo. Koma ndi kupita patsogolo kwa zamankhwala masiku ano, pali mankhwala omwe angayang'anire ndikuchiza maselo a khansa. Palbociclib ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala otere. Chifukwa chake ngati inu kapena munthu wapafupi nanu mwapatsidwa mankhwala awa, tiyeni tikambirane za iwo mosavuta komanso momveka bwino lero.

Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Palbociclib ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Palbociclib ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa kukula kwa maselo a khansa. Pali mapuloteni apadera m'thupi lathu omwe amalamulira kugawikana kwa maselo. Mu maselo a khansa, njirayi imachitika mosasamala komanso popanda kulamulira. Chifukwa chake mankhwalawa amachita ndikuyang'ana momwe mapuloteniwo amagwirira ntchito ndikuletsa maselo a khansa kugawikana. Izi zimatchedwanso chithandizo cholunjika .

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya khansa ya m'mawere. Mutha kupeza mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina la ``Ibrance''. Komabe, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwalawo pa matenda ena.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za izi.

• Matenda omwe alipo panopa: Ngati muli ndi malungo, chifuwa, kapena chimfine, makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga nsabwe kapena herpes, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.
• Kuchuluka kwa maselo m'magazi: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mudayesedwapo kale zomwe zikusonyeza kuti muli ndi maselo oyera, maselo ofiira, kapena ma platelet ochepa.
• Matenda a m'mapapo kapena kupuma: Ngati muli ndi matenda a m'mapapo monga mphumu.
• Ziwengo: Chonde tidziwitseni ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse, osati za Palbociclib zokha, komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Mimba: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati muli ndi pakati , mukufuna kutenga mimba , kapena mukukayikira pang'ono za izi.
• Kuyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana, muyenera kutchula zimenezo.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.

• Imwani kapisozi iyi ndi kapu ya madzi komanso ndi chakudya . Musamwe musanadye kalikonse.
• Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna kapisozi. Mezani yonse.
• Chofunika kwambiri: Mukamamwa mankhwalawaPewani kumwa madzi a mphesa ndi mphesa kwathunthu, chifukwa zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mphesa zimatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti mutero.
• Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa ndikupempha upangiri.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Tangoganizani kuti mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, kapena kuti mwasanza mutamwa. Musachite mantha. Musamwenso mlingo wina tsiku limenelo. Dulani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yanu yokhazikika tsiku lotsatira .

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa

Palbociclib imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi mankhwala azitsamba, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.

Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala.
• Mankhwala omwe mudagula nokha ku pharmacy (mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, mavitamini).
• Zogulitsa za zitsamba (monga St. John's Wort).
• Zakudya zowonjezera.

Pansipa pali mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa. Mndandandawu suli wathunthu, koma ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zinthu izi.

• Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa (monga ketoconazole, itraconazole).
• Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi omwe amaperekedwa chifukwa cha HIV kapena Edzi.
• Maantibayotiki (monga `clarithromycin`).
• Mankhwala oletsa kupweteka kwa mutu (monga carbamazepine ndi phenytoin).
• Mankhwala monga `rifampin`, `cyclosporine`, `midazolam`.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri thupi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Kupimidwa kuchipatala nthawi zonse

Dokotala wanu adzafunika kukuonani nthawi zonse. Komanso, muyenera kuyesedwa magazi kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa maselo a m'magazi anu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuona momwe thupi lanu likumvera mankhwalawo.

Mimba, kubereka ndi kuyamwitsa

Nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri.

• Kwa akazi: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu itatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.Pewani kutenga mimba. Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa.
• Kwa amuna: Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, pewani kubereka mwana pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa angakhudze mnzanu ndi mwana wanu wosabadwa kudzera mu umuna wanu. Mankhwalawa angakhudzenso kuchuluka kwa umuna.
• Kuyamwitsa: Pewani kuyamwitsa mwana wanu mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu itatu mutamwa mankhwala omaliza.

Chitetezo ku matenda

Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi lanu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti thupi lanu limatha kulimbana ndi matenda.

• Choncho yesetsani kupewa anthu omwe ali ndi malungo kapena chimfine.
• Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, ndi chifuwa, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Musayese kuchepetsa kutentha thupi mwa kumwa mankhwala monga paracetamol ndi ibuprofen okha, chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kutentha thupi ndikuletsa matenda oopsa m'thupi.

Samalani ndi kutuluka magazi.

Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ma platelet (maselo oundana m'magazi) m'magazi anu, zomwe zingawonjezere kutuluka magazi ngakhale mutavulala pang'ono.

• Samalani pang'ono mukamatsuka mano anu ndi floss.
• Ngati mukufuna chithandizo chadzidzidzi cha mano, uzani dokotala wa mano kuti mukumwa mankhwala awa.
• Ngati muwona zinthu monga kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, mabala osadziwika bwino, kapena mawanga ofiira pakhungu lanu, uzani dokotala wanu.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Palbociclib ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Chofunika ndikudziwa zotsatirapo zake komanso momwe zilili zoopsa.