Nthawi zina, zinthu monga eczema ndi ziphuphu pakhungu lathu zimakhala zokhumudwitsa kwambiri, sichoncho? Zoyabwa, zofiira, komanso nthawi zina zotupa... Nthawi zina ngati izi, dokotala wanu angakulembereni kirimu wotchedwa Pimecrolimus. Ku Sri Lanka, imapezeka pansi pa dzina la Elidel. Chifukwa chake, lero, tiyeni tikambirane za chomwe kirimu ichi chili, momwe tingachigwiritsire ntchito, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
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Kodi Pimecrolimus ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Pimecrolimus ndi kirimu yomwe imachepetsa kutupa, kufiira, kuyabwa, kapena ziphuphu zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda a pakhungu, makamaka eczema. Chitetezo cha mthupi lathu nthawi zina chimakhala chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto a pakhungu awa. Chifukwa chake kirimu iyi imagwira ntchito polamulira chitetezo cha mthupi chomwe chimagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso pakhungu. Iyi si kirimu ya steroid.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito kirimu iyi
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu iyi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi.
- Ngati muli ndi mtundu wa lymphoma womwe umakhudza khungu (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma).
- Ngati muli ndi kufooka kulikonse kapena vuto ndi chitetezo cha mthupi lanu.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena, kuphatikizapo matenda a kachilombo monga chickenpox kapena herpes.
- Ngati muli ndi khungu lalikulu lopsa kapena lowonongeka.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la khungu losowa lotchedwa Netherton's syndrome.
- Ngati mwangolandira chithandizo cha radiation posachedwapa.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha pimecrolimus kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.
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Check Availability →Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Dziwani mfundo izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Mankhwala awa ndi a pakhungu lokha . Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito kirimu komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito kirimu. Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala m'manja onse awiri, sambani m'manjamo musanagwiritse ntchito.
- Musalole kuti ilowe m'maso mwanu. Ngati mwangozi mwailowa m'maso mwanu, muzimutsuka bwino ndi madzi oyera.
- Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, yeretsani khungu lomwe lakhudzidwa, linyowetseni bwino, ndipo lisiyeni liume. Kenako ikani kirimu woonda kwambiri pamalo omwe akhudzidwawo.
- Mukapaka mankhwalawo, musaphimbe malowo ndi bandeji kapena china chilichonse. Palibe vuto kuvala zovala wamba.
- Musamasambe kapena kulola madzi kukhudza khungu lanu kwa pafupifupi ola limodzi mutagwiritsa ntchito kirimu. Kuchita zimenezi kungachotse mankhwalawo.
- Amaperekedwanso kwa ana azaka zopitirira ziwiri pa matenda ena. Koma dokotala wanu ndiye adzasankha.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mumwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Kirimu uyu angakhudzidwe ndi zinthu zina pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ndi mavitamini onse omwe mukumwa.
| Mtundu | Kufotokozera ndi zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mowa | Mowa kapena mankhwala okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mowa. |
| Mankhwala ena othamanga magazi | Mankhwala oletsa njira ya calcium. Mwachitsanzo: diltiazem, nifedipine. |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Mankhwala monga itraconazole, ketoconazole, ndi fluconazole. |
| Mankhwala ena | Mankhwala monga Cimetidine ndi Erythromycin. |
| Katemera | Katemera wina angayambitse mavuto. Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanalandire katemera. |
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito kirimu
- Dzitetezeni ku dzuwa: Khungu lanu likhoza kukhala losakhudzidwa pang'ono ndi dzuwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji . Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa , ndipo musagwiritse ntchito nyali za dzuwa/mabedi oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Samalani ndi kusintha kwa khungu: Mankhwalawa awonetsedwa kuti sawonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa ya pakhungu (melanoma kapena khansa ya pakhungu). Chifukwa chake, yang'anani khungu lanu nthawi zonse kuti muwone kusintha kwa mawanga omwe alipo kapena mawanga atsopano . Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Musadandaule, izi sizichitika kawirikawiri, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa.
- Kumwa mowa: Anthu ena amatha kusamba nkhope kapena khungu akamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati izi zitachitika, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Yang'anani momwe zinthu zikuyendera: Zingatenge nthawi kuti muwone zotsatira za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo. Choncho, pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zomwe zakonzedwa monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina mwa izo ndi zofala.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kutupa/kuyabwa pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito | Kutupa, kuyabwa, kutumphuka, kapena kusweka kwa khungu komwe mankhwalawo anagwiritsidwa ntchito. |
| Matenda a pakhungu | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kumva kutentha, kapena kupweteka. |
| Zizindikiro zina za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kapena kupweteka pakhosi. |
| Kutupa kwa bondo | Kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes m'khosi, m'khwapa, kapena m'mimba. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna chithandizo chamankhwala (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Mutu | Mutu waukulu. |
| Kuzindikira kuwala | Kumva kukhudzidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa kapena kuwala kowala. |
| Matuza ang'onoang'ono | Kuoneka kwa matuza ang'onoang'ono ofiira okhala ndi mafinya pafupi ndi ma follicle a tsitsi pakhungu. |
Kodi mumasunga ndi kuchotsa bwanji mankhwalawo?
Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire . Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius), musamaike mufiriji. Tayani mosamala machubu a mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunikanso. Ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu za izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Pimecrolimus ndi mankhwala opangidwa pakhungu. Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
- Tetezani khungu lanu ku dzuwa mukamapaka kirimu uyu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Nthawi zonse yang'anani khungu lanu ngati muli ndi mawanga atsopano kapena kusintha kwa mawanga omwe alipo. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo kapena zotsatira zina zoyipa.
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