Kodi muli ndi mabala a zilonda pankhope panu? (Facial Psoriasis)

Kodi nthawi zina mumaona mabala ofiira kapena otupa pankhope panu, pamphumi, mozungulira maso anu, kapena pamasaya anu? Izi zitha kukhala mabala olimba, osinthika mtundu, kapena otupa. Izi sizili za inu nokha. Lero, tikambirana za 'psoriasis ya nkhope'.

Kodi Psoriasis ya Pakhungu ndi Chiyani?

Mwachidule, ndi vuto lomwe khungu la nkhope yanu limakhuthala, kusintha mtundu, komanso kukhala ndi ziphuphu m'magawo monga mphumi yanu, maso anu, masaya, ndi chibwano. Lingawonekerenso mozungulira pakamwa panu, m'zikope zanu, ndi m'mphuno mwanu. Magawo omwe amabwera ndi kuyabwa kumeneku amatchedwanso ma plaque . Chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti psoriasis ndi matenda osatha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti zizindikiro zimatha kubwera ndi kutha. Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala ake.

Ndi mitundu iti ya ziphuphu zomwe zimakhudza nkhope?

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya psoriasis. Zina mwa izo zimakhudza khungu la nkhope. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:

• Matenda a plaque psoriasis: Imeneyi ndi matenda omwe khungu limakhala louma, losanduka mtundu, komanso lokhala ndi ziphuphu. Anthu ambiri ali ndi matendawa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mnzanu, Nimali, ali ndi chigamba chofiira komanso chokhala ndi ziphuphu pamphumi pake, akhoza kukhala matenda a plaque psoriasis.
• Guttate psoriasis: Izi nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati mawanga ang'onoang'ono, ouma, komanso okhala ndi ziphuphu pakhungu pambuyo pa matenda a streptococcal, monga pakhosi. Amaoneka ngati mawanga ang'onoang'ono, ofanana ndi madontho a madzi.
• Pustular psoriasis: Izi zimadziwika ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono odzaza mafinya omwe amaonekera pamwamba pa khungu louma komanso lokhala ndi mafinya. Izi zitha kukhala zopweteka pang'ono.
• `Sebopsoriasis` (ஸெ�ோபோரீச்சிஸ்): Izi ndi kuphatikiza kwa `(Psoriasis)` ndi `(Seborrheic dermatitis)`. `(Seborrheic dermatitis)` ndi dzina lina lomwe timapatsa dandruff. Choncho, m'nkhaniyi, komanso dandruff, khungu limakhala lofiira komanso lotupa.
• Psoriasis ya m'mutu: Izi zimachitika pamene khungu la m'mutu mwanu kapena m'malo ozungulira limatupa, kusintha mtundu, ndikukhala ndi mawanga ouma komanso otupa. Nthawi zina, imatha kufalikira pamphumi panu ndi kumbuyo kwa makutu anu.

Ndani amatuluka mabala pankhope? Kodi ndi ofala bwanji?

Ndipotu, aliyense amene ali ndi psoriasis akhoza kukhala ndi vutoli pankhope pake. Si chinthu chomwe chingachiritsidwe mosavuta. Anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi amakhala ndi psoriasis. Ndipotu, anthu oposa 3% aku America ali ndi mtundu wina wa psoriasis. Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi psoriasis pankhope pawo amakumananso ndi vutoli m'ziwalo zina za thupi lawo, monga zigongono zawo, mawondo awo, ndi msana wawo. Akuti pafupifupi 50% ya anthu omwe ali ndi psoriasis adzakumana ndi vutoli pankhope pawo kamodzi pa moyo wawo.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa matenda a nkhope monga Eczema, Rosacea , ndi Rosacea?

Zonsezi zitatu ndi matenda omwe amakhudza khungu la nkhope. Koma ndi osiyana. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa. Tiyeni tiwone:

• Psoriasis: Izi zimadziwika ndi mabala a khungu omwe amakhala ndi zikhadabo . Mabala awa akhoza kukhala ndi mamba asiliva.
• Rosacea : Iyi ndi matenda a pakhungu omwe amayambitsa ziphuphu zazing'ono, zofiira, zotupa komanso mitsempha yamagazi yooneka pakhungu . Nkhope ikhoza kufiira ndi kutupa.
• Eczema: Ichi ndi chiphuphu chouma, chosintha mtundu, komanso choyabwa . Nthawi zina, matuza amadzi amathanso kuwonekera.

Mukuona, zizindikiro za chilichonse mwa izi zimasiyana pang'ono. Choncho ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala kuti mudziwe bwino lomwe.

Kodi zizindikiro za kutsekeka kwa nkhope ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za psoriasis ya nkhope zimatha kuyambira pakhungu lopepuka mpaka loopsa. Zimayambitsa ma plaque, kapena mawanga omwe tawatchula kale, kuti apangike pakhungu. Mawanga awa nthawi zambiri amawoneka motere:

• Youma.
• Ndi kutsekeka kapena kutsekeka.
• Mtundu wake umasiyana. Ukhoza kukhala wa pinki mpaka wofiira, wofiira mpaka wofiirira, kapena bulauni mpaka siliva.
• Khungu limakula.

Matenda a psoriasis pankhope nthawi zambiri amayamba pa tsitsi lanu , kenako amafalikira pamphumi, masaya, ndi pachibwano. Ngati ziphuphuzi zipanga pa tsitsi lanu, zimatha kuwoneka ngati ziphuphu zikamatuluka. Ngati psoriasis iyamba pafupi ndi pakamwa panu, ikhoza kukupangitsani kukhala kovuta kudya ndikupangitsani kupweteka mukamalankhula, ngati kuti ngodya za pakamwa panu zikusweka.

Ziphuphu za `(Psoriasis)` izi pakhungu lanu zingayambitse kuyabwa pang'ono. Komabe, ngati mukazikanda, ziphuphu izi zitha kutenga kachilomboka. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, pali mwayi waukulu wa matenda. Zizindikiro za matenda ndi monga mafinya, kutupa, kutentha, kapena kupweteka.

Kodi anthu a khungu lakuda amaona bwanji zipsera pankhope zawo?

Psoriasis sioneka yofanana pa mitundu yonse ya khungu. Ngati muli ndi mitundu yakuda ya khungu, psoriasis ingawoneke motere:

• Malo okwezeka, otuluka pakhungu.
• Dothi lakuda la bulauni kapena lofiira-lofiirira.
• Malowa akhoza kukhala ndi mamba a imvi-siliva.

Pamene plaque ikuchira, pakhoza kukhala kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu kwa miyezi ingapo mpaka chaka. Izi zimatchedwanso post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Dokotala angakuthandizeni ndi mankhwala othandizira khungu lanu kuchira pambuyo pa psoriasis.

Kodi magawo a kuchotsedwa kwa nkhope ndi ati?

Psoriasis ingayambe ngati chigamba chathyathyathya, kenako n’kukhala chigamba chokhuthala, chokhala ndi mamba. Nthawi zina, tinthu tating’onoting’ono tingagwirizane kuti tipange chigamba chachikulu.

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa kutsekeka kwa khungu pankhope?

Ngakhale kuti chifukwa chenicheni cha psoriasis ya nkhope sichikudziwikabe, kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti imayamba chifukwa cha chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa . Mwachidule, maselo athu a chitetezo chamthupi ndi omwe amatiteteza ku zinthu zakunja, monga mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda. Koma mwa anthu omwe ali ndi psoriasis, chitetezo chamthupi ichi chimaukira maselo ake athanzi a khungu. Kuukira kumeneku kumapangitsa maselo akhungu kukula mofulumira kuposa mwachizolowezi. Ichi ndi chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikiro za psoriasis. Zapezekanso kuti ili ndi gawo la majini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali nayo, mumakhala ndi mwayi waukulu woidwala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa kutsekeka kwa khungu la nkhope?

Nthawi zina, zizindikiro za psoriasis pankhope zimatha kuyamba kuonekera pamene choyambitsa chikapezeka. Zinthuzi zimapangitsa kuti matendawa achuluke komanso kuti munthu asamve bwino. Zina mwa zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza psoriasis pankhope ndi izi:

• Kupsinjika maganizo: Izi zimakhudza matenda ambiri a pakhungu.
• Matenda amtundu wina. Makamaka matenda a pakhosi.
• Kuyankha kwa mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Kuvulala pakhungu lanu. Kudula, kukanda, kapena kupsa ndi dzuwa kungayambitse ziphuphu za psoriasis. Timatcha izi kuti ndi vuto la Koebner.
• Kusuta fodya komanso kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kungapangitsenso kuti munthu adwale matenda a psoriasis.

Zinthu izi zingayambitse kuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi kwa `(Psoriasis)`, kotero ndikofunikira kusamala ndi zinthu ngati izi.

Kodi ziphuphu za pankhope zimapatsirana?

Ayi, ayi konse! Nthenda ya psoriasis si matenda opatsirana. Siingafalikire kudzera mukukhudzana ndi thupi. Choncho musadandaule nazo. Mutha kukhudza kapena kukumbatira munthu amene ali ndi psoriasis mosamala.

Kodi kutsekeka kwa nkhope kumazindikiritsidwa bwanji?

Dokotala, makamaka dokotala wa khunguUmu ndi momwe mungadziwire Psoriasis pankhope. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amaonekera pofufuza khungu lanu, kufunsa za zizindikiro zanu, ndikufunsa ngati pali aliyense m'banja mwanu amene ali ndi vutoli. Popeza Psoriasis nthawi zina imatha kufanana ndi matenda ena a pakhungu, monga Eczema kapena Seborrheic Dermatitis, omwe tidakambirana kale, dokotala wanu angafunike kuchita mayeso ambiri kuti atsimikizire matendawa. Kuyeza khungu ndi chimodzi mwa mayeso amenewa . Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga chitsanzo chaching'ono cha khungu ndikuchiyang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu. Izi zitha kutsimikizira ngati muli ndi Psoriasis.

Kodi mungachotse bwanji makwinya a nkhope?

Mankhwala otsatirawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza psoriasis ya nkhope:

• Mafuta odzola a corticosteroid okhala ndi khungu. Izi zimachepetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa. Komabe, sizigwira ntchito bwino akagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhope, chifukwa khungu la pankhope limakhala losavuta kumva.
• `Kirimu wa Topinarof`.
• `Kirimu wa Roflumilast`. Awa ndi mankhwala atsopano.
• Kirimu wa Calcipotriene. Ichi chimapangidwa kuchokera ku vitamini D.
• Mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi. Mwachitsanzo, mafuta odzola a tacrolimus kapena kirimu ya pimecrolimus.
• Chithandizo cha kuwala (Phototherapy): Izi zimaphatikizapo kutsogolera mitundu ina ya kuwala kwa ultraviolet pakhungu.
• Mukhoza kugula mafuta odzola ndi zodzoladzola kuchokera ku ma pharmacy omwe amapangidwira makamaka psoriasis ndipo ali ndi zosakaniza monga salicylic acid, zomwe zimaletsa kutsekeka kwa khungu.
• Pa milandu yoopsa kwambiri, mankhwala monga methotrexate kapena cyclosporine angaperekedwe ngati mapiritsi, kapena mankhwala achilengedwe angaperekedwe ngati jakisoni. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa pa milandu yoopsa ya psoriasis yomwe imakhudza thupi lonse, osati nkhope yokha.

Koma pali chinthu chimodzi, kuchiza `(Psoriasis)` pankhope kungakhale kovuta pang'ono. Kodi mukudziwa chifukwa chake? Khungu la pankhope ndi lopyapyala komanso lofewa kuposa khungu la ziwalo zina za thupi. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina mankhwala `(Psoriasis)` omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito m'manja ndi m'mapazi sangagwire ntchito pankhope panu, kapena zotsatirapo zake zingawonjezereke. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza motsatira malangizo a dokotala.

Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zake komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa panopa. Izi zingathandize kupewa kuyanjana kwa mankhwala.

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditayamba kulandira chithandizo?

Zingatenge milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi kuti khungu lanu lichiritse mutalandira chithandizo cha psoriasis. Mankhwala ena amagwira ntchito mwachangu, pomwe ena amatenga nthawi yayitali. Mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala angathandize kufulumizitsa njira yochira. Pakhoza kukhala kusintha kwa khungu kwakanthawi komwe kunali chigamba cha psoriasis, komwe kumatha kukhala kwa miyezi ingapo mpaka chaka.

Ngati nkhope yanga ili ndi mabala otupa, kodi ndiyenera kuyembekezera chiyani?

Psoriasis ndi vuto lomwe limakhalapo kwa moyo wonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zizindikiro zimatha kubwera ndi kutha, ndipo zimatha kubuka nthawi ndi nthawi. Mutha kukhala ndi zizindikiro za psoriasis pankhope panu ndi ziwalo zina za thupi lanu nthawi imodzi.

Popeza psoriasis ingakhudze mawonekedwe anu, anthu ena amaona kuti n'kothandiza kulankhula ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo ngati zizindikiro zawo zikukhudza thanzi lawo la maganizo. Ndi chinthu chabwino, chifukwa ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi nkhawa, chisoni, komanso manyazi mukakhala ndi vuto ngati ili.

Mungafunike kuyesa njira zingapo zosiyanasiyana musanapeze njira yoyenera khungu lanu. Si khungu la aliyense lomwe ndi lofanana. Choncho zomwe zingakuthandizireni sizingagwire ntchito kwa munthu wa khungu lofanana.

Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala athunthu a ziphuphu pankhope, pali mankhwala omwe angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro. Choncho musataye mtima. Mukayang'aniridwa bwino, mutha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino.

Kodi n’chiyani chingachitike kuti tipewe ndi kuletsa kutsekeka kwa nkhope?

Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina sizingatheke kupewa psoriasis ya nkhope, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse ndikusamalira zizindikiro. Mwachitsanzo:

• Tsukani khungu lanu tsiku lililonse pogwiritsa ntchito chotsukira chofewa chomwe chikugwirizana ndi khungu lanu. Pewani sopo wouma.
• Pakani mafuta odzola bwino tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lonse ngati khungu lanu likumva louma, makamaka mukasamba.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa mukatuluka panja. Chepetsani kukhudzana ndi dzuwa mukamakhala ndi dzuwa lamphamvu.
• Kuthetsa nkhawa. Zinthu monga yoga ndi kusinkhasinkha zingathandize.
• Pewani zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Takambirana kale za izi, mukukumbukira? Yesani kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
• Samalani kuti musavulaze khungu. Pewani kukanda.
• Idyani zakudya zabwino komanso imwani madzi ambiri.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Pazochitika zotere, muyenera kuwona dokotala:

• Ngati zizindikiro zikuipiraipira mutayamba kulandira chithandizo.
• Ngati muli ndi ululu, kutupa, kapena kutuluka mafinya kuchokera pakhungu (izi ndi zizindikiro za matenda).
• Ngati khungu silikuchira ngakhale patatha miyezi ingapo ya chithandizo.
• Ngati mukupitirizabe kukhala ndi ziphuphu pankhope panu, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi ziphuphu.
• Ngati vutoli likukhudza moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku komanso thanzi lanu la maganizo.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, ndi bwino kufunsa mafunso ngati awa:

• Kodi ndingatani ngati ndikuda nkhawa ndi momwe psoriasis ingakhudzire maonekedwe anga?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti vutoli lisadzabwerenso mtsogolo?
• Kodi pali zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala awa? Kodi ndi chiyani?
• Ndi zinthu ziti zosamalira khungu zomwe zili zoyenera kwa ine?
• Kodi ndingapeze bwanji thandizo ngati vutoli likukhudza thanzi langa la maganizo?

Musaope kufunsa chilichonse chomwe muli nacho m'maganizo mwanu. Madokotala ali pano kuti akuthandizeni.

Kodi munthu amene ali ndi ziphuphu angayezedwe khungu la nkhope?

Si bwino kuyeretsa nkhope yanu pamene zizindikiro za psoriasis zikuipiraipira, kutanthauza kuti, pamene mukuvutika ndi kutupa. Chithandizo cha nkhope ndi chithandizo cha khungu chomwe chimachitidwa ku salon yokongola. Chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa khungu, kunyowetsa, komanso kunyowetsa khungu. Kuchita chithandizo chamtunduwu mukakhala ndi psoriasis kungayambitse mkwiyo pakhungu kwambiri.

Komabe, khungu lanu likachira ndipo psoriasis yanu yachira, mutha kupeza chithandizo cha nkhope ku salon ngati mukufuna. Komabe, pali chiopsezo chochepa chakuti zodzoladzola zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lanu zingakhale zoopsa pakhungu lanu. Chifukwa chake, musanagule chithandizo cha nkhope, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti muwone ngati chili choyenera kwa inu. Ngati dokotala wanu avomereza, muyeneranso kuuza munthu amene akukupatsani chithandizo cha nkhope kuti muli ndi psoriasis. Kenako angasankhe mankhwala ofewa komanso abwino pakhungu lanu.

Uthenga Womaliza Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Psoriasis ndi matenda a pakhungu osatha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti angafunike chithandizo cha moyo wonse kapena kuyang'aniridwa. Chifukwa amatha kukhudza mawonekedwe anu, nthawi zina amatha kusokoneza kudzidalira kwanu komanso thanzi lanu la maganizo. Kukhala ndi matenda osatha sikophweka. Komabe, dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa khungu angagwire nanu ntchito kuti apeze njira yothandizira yomwe ingakuthandizeni kukhala omasuka. Choncho khalani olimba mtima ndikupeza chithandizo choyenera. Kumbukirani kuti simuli nokha. Ngati mukudziwa za vutoli ndikulimbana nalo bwino, nanunso mutha kukhala ndi moyo wosangalala.

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