Kodi mwana wanu nthawi zambiri amadwala chimfine ndi chifuwa? Kwa makanda ena, makamaka makanda obadwa msanga kapena makanda omwe ali ndi mavuto a m'mapapo kapena a mtima, ngakhale chimfine chofala chingakhale choopsa. Lero, tikulankhula za chithandizo chapadera chomwe chingateteze makanda oterewa ku matenda oopsa a kupuma.
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Kodi RSV-IGIV ndi chiyani? Tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.
Dzina lonse la izi ndi Respiratory Syncytial Virus Immune Globulin . Tidzalitcha mwachidule kuti RSV-IGIV . Ichi kwenikweni ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito ngati katemera, koma mosiyana pang'ono.
Taganizirani izi, matupi athu akadwala, amakhala ndi gulu lankhondo la ma antibodies olimbana nawo. Timawatcha 'ma antibodies'. RSV-IGIV ndi gulu lapadera la ma antibodies omwe amakonzedwa kale omwe amatha kulimbana ndi kachilombo ka RSV. Izi zimapezeka kuchokera m'magazi a anthu athanzi.
Mwachidule, izi zili ngati kupatsa thupi la mwana wanu gulu lankhondo lakanthawi kuti limenyane ndi kachilombo ka RSV. Izi zimateteza mwana kuti asatenge matenda oopsa ngati kachilombo ka RSV kamupatsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amathandiza kuteteza mwana kuti asadwale kwambiri mpaka kufika poti ayenera kugonekedwa m'chipatala kapena kugonekedwa ku ICU.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa si mankhwala operekedwa munthu akadwala RSV. Amaperekedwa matendawa asanayambe, koma kuti apewe zotsatirapo zoopsa zomwe zingabwere chifukwa cha matendawa.
Ndi makanda amtundu wanji omwe amapatsidwa mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala awa si a mwana aliyense. Amaperekedwa kwa makanda okhawo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chodwala kwambiri akalandira RSV. Dokotala wanu wa ana ndiye adzazindikira chiopsezochi. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwera m'gulu limodzi mwa magulu awa:
- Makanda obadwa msanga: Makamaka ana obadwa masabata 32 asanakwane.
- Makanda omwe ali ndi matenda osatha a m'mapapo: Mwachitsanzo, ana aang'ono omwe ali ndi matenda monga bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
- Makanda omwe ali ndi matenda enaake a mtima obadwa nawo: Makanda omwe ali ndi vuto la kuyenda kwa magazi m'mapapo chifukwa cha matenda enaake a mtima obadwa nawo.
Ngati mwana wanu ali m'gulu la anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni mankhwalawa.
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Check Availability →Zinthu zofunika kuuza dokotala musanakupatseni mankhwala
Musanapatse mwana wanu mankhwala awa, onetsetsani kuti mwakambirana nkhaniyi ndi dokotala wanu. Musabise chilichonse, ngakhale chinthu chaching'ono.
- Matenda ena omwe mwana ali nawo: Tiuzeni za matenda ena aliwonse, monga matenda a shuga, matenda a impso, kapena matenda a mtima.
- Kusowa kwa Immunoglobulin A: Iyi ndi vuto la magazi. Ngati mwana wanu adapezekapo kale ndi vutoli, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Ziwengo Zakale: Tiuzeni ngati mudakumanapo ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala awa, ma immunoglobulins ena, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.
- Kuyamwitsa kapena kutenga mimba: Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono, nthawi zina zapadera, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa wodwalayo za mimba kapena kuyamwitsa ngati apatsidwa kwa ena.
Kodi mumapereka bwanji mankhwala awa kwa mwana?
RSV-IGIV ndi njira yothira m'mitsempha (IV) . Monga momwe amachitira popereka saline, dokotala amabaya mankhwala awa m'thupi la mwana. Izi si zomwe mungachite kunyumba.
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala ophunzitsidwa bwino . Pamene mankhwalawo akuperekedwa, amamuyang'anira mwanayo mosamala kuti awone ngati pali chilichonse chachilendo chomwe chachitika.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa mwezi uliwonse nthawi yomwe kachilombo ka RSV kamapezeka kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, nthawi yamvula m'dziko lathu). Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawo patsiku lomwe lakonzedwa. Chifukwa chitetezo chomwe amapereka ndi cha kanthawi kochepa. Ngati simungathe kubwera tsiku lomwe lakonzedwa, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ndikufunsani choti muchite kenako.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditapereka mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Popeza izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwapatsidwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital ku Colombo kapena ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yapafupi.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kugwirizana ndi katemera wina: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. RSV-IGIV ingachepetse mphamvu ya katemera wina wamba (monga katemera wa chikuku, mumps, rubella - MMR). Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu ngati nthawi ya katemera wa mwana wanu iyenera kusinthidwa pamene akumwa mankhwalawa. Mungafunikenso kupereka mlingo wowonjezera wa katemera (mlingo wowonjezera).
- Gwero la mankhwala:Monga tanenera kale, mankhwalawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku magazi a munthu. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa poyesa aliyense amene amapereka magazi ndi magazi omwe alandiridwa. Chifukwa chake, chiopsezo chotenga matenda ndi chochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu momasuka ndipo muwafotokozere.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amazipeza. Tebulo lomwe lili pansipa likuthandizani kumvetsetsa izi bwino.
| Kugawa zotsatira zoyipa | |
|---|---|
Ngati muwona zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kuvuta kupuma, kupuma mofulumira. |
| Mavuto a magazi m'thupi | Khungu lozizira, thukuta, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, milomo yabuluu kapena zikhadabo. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Malungo aakulu, kusakhazikika kwambiri, kusanza, kukhudzidwa ndi kuwala, kuuma kwa minofu, kufooka kosazolowereka, ndi mitundu yachilendo ya khungu. |
| Mavuto a impso | Kuchepa kapena kuvutika kukodza, kuwonjezeka thupi mwadzidzidzi, kutupa nkhope, manja, kapena mapazi. |
Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya. |
| Zinthu zina zazing'ono | Mutu, mphuno yotuluka madzi, kupweteka komwe mankhwalawo adabayidwa. |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chilichonse chachilendo mwa mwana wanu, uzani dokotala wanu za icho.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- RSV-IGIV ndi kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa ma antibodies operekedwa kwa ana omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu kuti awateteze ku matenda oopsa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka RSV.
- Mankhwala awa si omwe amaperekedwa kwa mwana aliyense. Dokotala wanu wa ana ndiye amene adzasankhe ngati mwana wanu akufunikira mankhwala amenewa.
- Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala.
- Musanapereke mankhwala, uzani dokotala za matenda onse a mwana wanu komanso ziwengo zake.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za nthawi ya katemera wa mwana wanu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa ndikusintha chilichonse chofunikira.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu (makamaka kupuma movutikira, ziwengo zoopsa), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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