Dokotala wanu akakuuzani inu kapena munthu wina wapafupi nanu kuti muli ndi Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), n'zachibadwa kumva katundu wolemera pamtima panu. Matendawa amadziwikanso kuti 'matenda a Lou Gehrig's' ndi anthu ena. Uwu ndi matenda okhudzana ndi mitsempha yomwe imafooketsa minofu ya thupi pang'onopang'ono. Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala a matendawa, pali mankhwala omwe angathandize kuwongolera liwiro lake ndikupangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta. Riluzole ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala otere. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala a Riluzole amadzimadzi (omwe amamwa) mwachidule.
Mwachidule, kodi Riluzole ndi chiyani?
Riluzole ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa matenda a Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kufalikira kwa matendawa. Taganizirani izi ngati kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa galimoto. Sizimachiritsa matendawa kwathunthu, koma zimathandiza odwala kuchita ntchito zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kuchedwetsa kuyambika kwa zizindikiro monga kupuma movutikira. Mankhwalawa amapezekanso pansi pa dzina la Tiglutik.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa Riluzole, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za izi popanda kubisa chilichonse .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
- Ngati mudakumanapo ndi vuto la Riluzole kale, perekani mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
- Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana .
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu izi molondola, kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso kuti mupeze phindu lalikulu kuchokera ku mankhwalawa.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule mokwanira ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Uwu ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi omwe amamwedwa. Botolo liyenera kugwedezeka bwino musanagwiritse ntchito.
- Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chotsukira chapadera chokha chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni zachizolowezi zochokera kukhitchini yanu, chifukwa sizingakupatseni muyeso wolondola.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndi ichi: Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu . Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutatha kudya. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya kungathandize kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa m'thupi.
- Imwani mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musawonjezere mlingo kapena kumwa pafupipafupi, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukufuna.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wa ana musanawapatse. Chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo wa mankhwala ukuwonjezeka?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Zinthu zina zofunika kuzidziwa mukamamwa Riluzole
- Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zonse: Pitani kwa dokotala wanu pa masiku omwe akonzedwa kuti muwone momwe mankhwalawo akukukhudzirani.
- Samalani ndi matenda: Mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda (chitetezo cha mthupi) ingachepe pang'ono mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka kwa thupi, kapena kupweteka pakhosi, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Yesetsani kupewa anthu odwala.
- Samalani ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Musamwe mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga aspirin, paracetamol, ndi ibuprofen popanda kufunsa dokotala, chifukwa izi zimatha kuletsa zizindikiro monga malungo.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire. Choncho, musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba, imirirani pang'onopang'ono, monga podzuka pampando.
- Kusuta: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukusuta. Kusuta kungapangitse kuti mankhwalawa asagwire bwino ntchito. Ngati mukuganiza zosiya kusuta, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo komanso momwe mankhwala amagwirizanirana ndi mankhwala enaake
Monga mankhwala ena onse, Riluzole ingayambitse zotsatirapo zake. N'zothekanso kuti mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Zoyenera kulabadira | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za Kuvulala kwa Chiwindi | Mkodzo wachikasu kapena bulauni wakuda, maso kapena khungu lachikasu, kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, kutopa kosazolowereka. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, ndi kupweteka pakhosi. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Chifuwa, mutu, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kutopa. |
| Kugwirizana ndi Riluzole | |
| Mankhwala ndi zinthu zina | Mankhwala monga Allopurinol, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, Ciprofloxacin, Fluvoxamine, Methyldopa, Sulfasalazine, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, mankhwala achikhalidwe, mowa, ndi kusuta fodya komwe mukumwa. |
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangafikire .
- Musasunge mufiriji. Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius) .
- Chofunika kwambiri:Tayani mankhwala otsala patatha masiku 15 mutatsegula botolo koyamba. Musagwiritse ntchito kwa masiku opitirira 15.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Riluzole si mankhwala a ALS, koma imathandiza kuwongolera kupitirira kwa matendawa.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawa pamimba yopanda kanthu, kutanthauza ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi matenda ena omwe mukumwa.
- Funani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutentha thupi, khungu kukhala lachikasu, kapena ziwengo.
- Tayani mankhwala otsala patatha masiku 15 mutatsegula botolo.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
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