Kodi tiyenera kudziwa za mankhwala awa omwe dokotalayo anakupatsani, wodwala impso? (Sevelamer Carbonate)

Kodi mukudwala matenda a impso osatha? Ndipo kodi mukuchita dialysis? Ndiye dokotala wanu ayenera kuti anakuuzani kufunika kolamulira kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi mwanu. Chifukwa chake, imodzi mwa mankhwala omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa phosphate ndi Sevelamer. Lero, tikambirana mwachidule za mankhwalawa, zomwe amachita m'thupi, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.

Kodi Sevelamer ndi chiyani? Kodi kwenikweni imagwira ntchito yanji?

Mwachidule, Sevelamer ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amamanga phosphate m'matumbo athu. Taganizirani ngati siponji. Mankhwalawa amamanga phosphate m'chakudya chomwe timadya isanalowe m'thupi lathu. Kenako, phosphate yomangidwayo imatuluka m'thupi mu ndowe.

Tsopano mwina mukudabwa chifukwa chake muyenera kusiya kuyamwa phosphate iyi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake. Impso zanu zikasagwira ntchito bwino, sizingathe kuchotsa phosphate yowonjezera yomwe imasonkhana m'thupi lanu. Kenako kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi anu kumatha kukwera kwambiri. Izi zitha kufooketsa mafupa anu, kuyambitsa matenda a mtima, komanso kuyambitsa mavuto ena akuluakulu azaumoyo. Chifukwa chake mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito yochepetsa chiopsezo chimenecho.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.

• Ngati muli ndi kudzimbidwa (chifukwa mankhwala awa nthawi zina angapangitse kuti kudzimbidwa kukhale koipa).
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la matumbo kapena mavuto ena a m'mimba kapena m'matumbo.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la Sevelamer kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa.

Mwa kukuuzani izi pasadakhale, zidzakhala zosavuta kuti dokotala akupatseni chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka kwambiri.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.

• Imwani ndi chakudya: Iyi ndi mankhwala omwe ayenera kumwedwa ndi chakudya . Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kuyamwa bwino phosphate m'chakudya.
• Gwedezani bwino: Ngati mwapatsidwa izi ngati madzi (osambitsidwa pakamwa), musaiwale kugwedeza botolo bwino musanagwiritse ntchito.
• Sungani kusiyana ndi mankhwala ena:Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena, mungafunike kusiya mpata wa maola angapo pakati pawo. Sevelamer ikhoza kusokoneza kuyamwa kwa mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa ndipo muwafunse nthawi yeniyeni yomwe muyenera kusiya mpata.
• Imwani pa nthawi yake: Imwani mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musawonjezere mlingo kapena kusiya kumwa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala wanu.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi pazifukwa zilizonse.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.

Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)

Sevelamer imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kusokoneza momwe mankhwalawo amagwirira ntchito. Pansipa pali ena mwa mankhwala omwe angagwirizane nawo.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa chomwa mankhwalawo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Sevelamer ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Komabe, si aliyense amene amadwala. Zina mwa izi zingakhale zoopsa ndipo ziyenera kunenedwa kwa dokotala mwamsanga. Zina sizili zoopsa kwambiri.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizili pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe muyenera kuda nkhawa nacho?

• Kuyezetsa pafupipafupi: Onetsetsani kuti mwapita kukaonana ndi dokotala. Ndikofunikira kuona momwe zinthu zikuyendera.
• Kuyezetsa magazi: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, mungapemphedwe kuti muyezetse magazi kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi anu ndi zina zotero. Musawasiye.
• Mavitamini: Mankhwalawa angathandizenso kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa mavitamini ena, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna mavitamini ena.
• Kusunga mankhwala: Sungani botolo la mankhwala pamalo omwe ana sangafikire, kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius), komanso kutali ndi chinyezi. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito.