Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Tapentadol kuti muchepetse ululu waukulu? Mwina mwapatsidwa mankhwala awa chifukwa cha ululu waukulu mutachita opaleshoni kapena ngozi yaikulu. Ndizachilendo kuti mukhale ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za Tapentadol ndi chiyani komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamaigwiritsa ntchito.
Mwachidule, kodi Tapentadol ndi chiyani?
Tapentadol ndi mankhwala apadera ochepetsa ululu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ululu woopsa kwambiri . Madokotala nthawi zambiri amalemba mankhwalawa ngati mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu sakugwira ntchito bwino kapena ngati thupi silingathe kupirira mankhwalawa.
Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa opioids . Kunena zoona, amakhudza ubongo mwachindunji ndikuletsa kufalikira kwa zizindikiro za ululu. Chifukwa chake, ululu womwe timamva umachepa. Popeza uwu ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanapereke mankhwala a tapentadol kwa inu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza za vuto lililonse mwa izi, makamaka:
| Mkhalidwe | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Ubongo ndi dongosolo lamanjenje | Zinthu monga chotupa cha muubongo, kuvulala mutu, khunyu, kapena kukomoka. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Mphumu, matenda a m'mapapo, kapena mavuto ena opuma. |
| Matenda ena | Matenda a mtima, matenda a chithokomiro, mavuto a prostate, mavuto a m'mimba kapena m'mimba, kuchepa kwa ntchito ya adrenal gland. |
| Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mowa | Kukhala ndi mbiri ya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kumwa mowa pafupipafupi. |
| Mankhwala ena | Ngati mwamwa mankhwala a MAOI (monga Parnate, Nardil) mkati mwa masiku 14 apitawa. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la tapentadol kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
- Mezani piritsi lonseli ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba mutamwa mankhwalawo, imwani pamodzi ndi chakudya kapena ndi mkaka pang'ono.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, panthawi yoyenera. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Mukatenga mankhwala awa, mudzalandira kabuku ka malangizo apadera (MedGuide). Werengani mosamala nthawi iliyonse.
Chenjezo: Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala owonjezera
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo . Apo ayi, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi mwamsanga.
Mankhwala awa ndi a inu nokha! Izi ndi zomwe dokotala wakupatsani chifukwa cha ululu wanu komanso thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chake , musagawane mankhwalawa ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Tapentadol ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi tapentadol | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala oletsa kupsinjika maganizo a MAOI (monga Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) | Linezolid, Methylene buluu, Samidorphan, Tedizolid |
| Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi tapentadol | |
| Mowa kapena chinthu chilichonse chokhala ndi mowa | Mapiritsi ena ogonetsa, mankhwala odetsa nkhawa |
| Mankhwala a ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine (Antihistamines) | Mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo (monga amitriptyline, fluoxetine) |
| Mankhwala a mutu waching'alang'ala (monga sumatriptan) | Mankhwala oletsa ululu |
| Mankhwala operekedwa kuti apumule minofu panthawi ya opaleshoni | Mankhwala ena oletsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo |
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Samalani ululu:Uzani dokotala wanu ngati ululu wanu sutha, ngati ukukulirakulira, kapena ngati muli ndi mtundu wina wa ululu. Mutamwa mankhwalawa kwa kanthawi, mungapeze kuti mlingo womwe munkamwa kuti muchepetse ululu wanu sukwanira. Izi zimatchedwa kukhala ndi vuto la kulekerera. Izi ndi zachilendo. Musadandaule nazo, koma dziwitsani dokotala wanu.
- Kuleza Mtima ndi Chizolowezi: Thupi lanu limazolowera mankhwala awa. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musasiye kumwa mwadzidzidzi. Komabe, pali zinthu ziwiri zosiyana zomwe zimasiyana pakati pa kuleza mtima ndi kuledzera. Kuledzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pazifukwa zina osati chifukwa chachipatala. Kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu kuti muchiritse ululu si kuledzera.
- Kusiya kumwa mankhwala: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Ngati mukufunika kusiya kumwa mankhwala, dokotala wanu adzachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi bwino kusiya.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona ndi chizungulire. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita zinthu zina zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, musadzuke pamalo omwe mumakhala kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi. Chitani zinthu izi pang'onopang'ono.
- Mowa: Pewani mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa tapentadol. Mowa ukhoza kuipitsa zotsatirapo zake.
- Kudzimbidwa: Kudzimbidwa ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Ngati simungathe kupita kuchimbudzi kwa masiku atatu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Kumwa madzi oyera ambiri ndi kudya zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri (zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi masamba obiriwira) kungathandize pa izi.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, tapentadol ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Ziwengo zoopsa | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupuma kumakhala kocheperako kapena kovuta, kupuma movutikira, kugona tulo tochuluka, kusadziwa, kuvutika kudzuka. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, maso abuluu, kumva ngati kuti mwatsala pang'ono kutaya chikumbumtima. |
| Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya glands ya adrenal | Kusanza, nseru, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kutopa kosazolowereka, chizungulire. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Pakamwa pouma |
| Kugona tulo | Mutu |
| Chizungulire | Kusanza ndi kusanza |
Kodi mungasunge bwanji mankhwala mosamala?
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Sungani mankhwalawa kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto. Sungani pamalo otetezeka komanso otsekeka kuti muwateteze ku kuba, chifukwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwika.
Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe simukuwafuna mosamala. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikuwapatsa pulogalamu yoti atengenso mankhwala. Mutha kufunsa chipatala chanu kapena pharmacy za izi. Ngati palibe pulogalamu yotereyi, mutha kuitsuka m'chimbudzi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tapentadol ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu. Gwiritsani ntchito kokha monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense. Ndi owopsa kwambiri.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro monga kupuma movutikira, kugona tulo topitirira muyeso, kapena kudwala kwambiri.
- Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda malangizo a dokotala.
- Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo otetezeka omwe ana ndi ena sangawafikire.
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