Mwina dokotala wanu anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Upadacitinib. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda monga nyamakazi , eczema , ndi zilonda zam'mimba, zomwe ndi matenda otupa m'matumbo. Amapatsidwa mankhwala pamene mankhwala ena sanagwire ntchito kapena pamene thupi silingathe kupirira mankhwalawo. Choncho, tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule za mankhwalawa, zomwe amachita, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, chitetezo cha mthupi lathu, chitetezo cha mthupi , nthawi zina chimakhala chogwira ntchito kwambiri. Kenako chimayamba kuukira maselo athu athanzi. Izi timazitcha kuti matenda a autoimmune . Matenda monga nyamakazi ndi eczema nawonso ali m'gululi.
Kotero chomwe piritsi la Upadacitinib limachita ndichakuti limachedwetsa chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chimagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso pang'ono. Limapangitsa kuti ligwire ntchito bwino pang'ono. Kenako kutupa ndi zizindikiro zake zimachepa m'thupi, ndipo mumapeza mpumulo.
Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Ngati pali vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa patebulo ili lomwe likukhudzanani, onetsetsani kuti mwatchula.
| Mkhalidwe umene ukukukhudzani | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi khansa kapena munadwalapo kale. | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo cha mitundu ina ya khansa. |
| Ngati mukusuta (panopa kapena kale). | Kusuta fodya kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima, sitiroko, ndi khansa. |
| Matenda monga matenda a mtima, sitiroko, magazi kuundana, kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso cholesterol yambiri. | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda amenewa, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za matendawa. |
| Matenda omwe amafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi monga matenda a shuga, HIV kapena Edzi. | Chiwopsezo cha matenda chimakhala chachikulu ngati chitetezo cha mthupi chili kale chofooka. |
| Matenda omwe alipo kapena omwe sanachiritsidwe (monga chifuwa chachikulu (TB), herpes, hepatitis, nkhuku). | Chifukwa mankhwalawa amaletsa chitetezo chamthupi, matenda omwe alipo kale akhoza kukulirakulira kapena matenda omwe kale anali atachepetsedwa angabwererenso. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi. | Mlingo ungafunike kusinthidwa chifukwa umakhudza kutuluka kwa mankhwala m'thupi. |
| Kuchepa kwa maselo a m'magazi (maselo oyera a m'magazi, maselo ofiira a m'magazi, ma platelet). | Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchuluka kwa maselo m'magazi. |
| Ngati mwalandira katemera posachedwapa kapena mukukonzekera kulandira katemera wina mtsogolo. | Makamaka, katemera wa kachilombo kamoyo sayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwalawa. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri! Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza mwana. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la chifuwa chifukwa cha upadacitinib kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. | Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi kuti tipewe vuto la ziwengo. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Imwani mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse, panthawi yake, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
- Mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya, koma ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa izi pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
- Chofunika kwambiri, musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi madzi a mphesa chifukwa zingakhudze mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense amene ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi zanu.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Upadacitinib. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa chilichonse mwa izi:
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa (monga ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi a HIV kapena Hepatitis
- Mankhwala ena a khunyu (monga carbamazepine, phenytoin)
- Maantibayotiki ena (monga Clarithromycin, Rifampin)
- Mankhwala ena omwe amaletsa chitetezo chamthupi (monga azathioprine, cyclosporine, adalimumab)
- Katemera wa kachilombo ka moyo
- Madzi a mphesa ndi mphesa
- Zowonjezera za zitsamba monga wort ya St. John
Mndandanda uwu sunathe, kotero kuti mukhale otetezeka, musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Kupimidwa kuchipatala nthawi zonse
Mukamwa mankhwalawa, dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani nthawi zonse. Adzalamulanso kuti muyese magazi kuti aone ngati magazi anu asintha, monga kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi anu. Onetsetsani kuti mwapita ku mayeso onsewa.
Kuopsa kwa matenda
Popeza mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo chamthupi, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda.
- Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, chimfine, chifuwa, kapena kupweteka kwa thupi, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo imbani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni malangizo.
- Yesetsani kukhala kutali ndi anthu odwala momwe mungathere.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, dokotala adzafufuzanso ngati muli pachiopsezo chotenga chifuwa chachikulu (TB).
Kuopsa kwa khansa, matenda a mtima, ndi magazi kuundana
- Khansa: Mankhwalawa angakulitse pang'ono chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi mitundu ina ya khansa, monga khansa ya pakhungu. Choncho valani zovala zodzitetezera ndi mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa mukakhala padzuwa. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muwona mawanga atsopano kapena zotupa pakhungu lanu zomwe simunazionepo kale.
- Matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko: Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka m'mapewa kapena m'manja, kupuma movutikira, dzanzi mwadzidzidzi pankhope, mkono kapena mwendo, kapena vuto lolankhula , pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala Zadzidzidzi (ETU) kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo .
Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri! Ngati mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena muli ndi pakati, onetsetsani kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito njira zolerera zoyenerera mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu inayi mutamwa mankhwala omaliza . Pewani kuyamwitsa mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa masiku 6 mutamwa mankhwala omaliza .
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Gome ili pansipa likufotokoza momveka bwino izi.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Magazi oundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa kapena kutentha, kuvutika kupuma, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Matenda amtima | Kupweteka kapena kufinya pachifuwa, mapewa, manja, nseru, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Stroke | Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kapena kuyenda movutikira. |
| Matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa, matenda opatsirana m'mitsempha ya mkodzo. |
| Kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka m'mimba yakumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu, mkodzo wakuda. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu (koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira) | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Ziphuphu, chifuwa, mutu, nseru, kutuluka madzi m'mphuno kapena kutsekeka. |
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu?
- Sungani pamalo otetezeka omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa 20-25 Celsius) kutali ndi chinyezi ndipo sungani botololo litatsekedwa bwino.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wa njira yotetezeka yowatayira.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Upadacitinib ndi mankhwala omwe amalamulira chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chomwe chimagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
- Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi ili. Mezani lonse.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukupeza zizindikiro za matenda monga malungo, chifuwa, zizindikiro zoopsa monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kapena dzanzi mwadzidzidzi.
- Pewani kutenga mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu inayi mutasiya kumwa.
- Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu ndipo pitani kuzipatala pa nthawi yake.
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