Kodi inuyo kapena wina m'banja mwanu muli ndi vuto la khunyu, kapena khunyu? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani jakisoni wotchedwa Valproate Sodium. Iyi ndi jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa mwachindunji mumtsempha. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala awa, zomwe amagwira ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito. Izi zidzakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa inu.
Kodi Valproate Sodium ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse ndikuletsa khunyu lomwe limayamba chifukwa cha khunyu. Khunyu imachitika pamene mitsempha ya muubongo wathu imagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso komanso mwachangu. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Kenako khunyu imawongoleredwa.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ena. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, funsani dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe chithandizochi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Mankhwalawa sangakhale ogwirizana ndi matenda ena. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi.
- Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
- Ngati muli ndi ma platelet ochepa m'magazi anu.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto losowa kwambiri monga matenda a mitochondrial .
- Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu munaganizapo zodzipha, kukonza mapulani, kapena kuyesa kudzipha .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la urea cycle (UCD) .
- Ngati mudakumanapo ndi vuto la mankhwala awa (Valproate) kapena mankhwala ena ofanana nawo, perekani mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba (izi ndizofunikira kwambiri).
- Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana .
Kubisa izi kwa dokotala kungakuike moyo wanu pachiswe. Chifukwa chake chonde fotokozani zonse momveka bwino.
Kodi mumapeza bwanji mankhwala awa?
Iyi si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Iyi ndi jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa mumtsempha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imaperekedwa kwa inu ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi mlingo kapena nthawi yake.
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwanso kwa ana azaka zopitirira 10 nthawi zina. Komabe, chisankhochi chimapangidwa ndi dokotala wa ana.
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwalawo ukuwonjezeka?
Popeza izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, mwayi woti munthu agwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, muyenera kudziwitsa ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi zambiri, ngati mwamwa mankhwala ena ochulukirapo, tikukulangizani kuti muyimbire National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Komabe, popeza izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, chinthu chabwino kwambiri kuchita ndikudziwitsa dokotala kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo. Pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, mudzatumizidwa mwachindunji ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala achikhalidwe, komanso zitsamba, chifukwa mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto akaphatikizidwa ndi Valproate.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa | |
| Sodium phenylbutyrate | Mankhwalawa sayenera kumwedwa ndi Valproate. |
| Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwala otsatirawa: | |
| Aspirin | Zotsatira za valproate zitha kusinthidwa. |
| Maantibayotiki ena | Mwachitsanzo Ertapenem, Imipenem, Meropenem. |
| Mankhwala a matenda amisala | Mankhwala a matenda monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa. |
| Mankhwala ena ochizira matenda a impso | Mankhwala monga Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine, ndi Phenytoin. |
| Mankhwala Oletsa Kutsekeka kwa Magazi | Monga Warfarin. |
| Mahomoni | Mankhwala okhala ndi estrogen kapena progestin. |
Zinthu zofunika kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Matenda aakulu a khungu
Anthu ena akhoza kuyamba kudwala kwambiri pakhungu patatha milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muyamba kutupa limodzi ndi zizindikiro monga malungo kapena chimfine . Ziphuphu zimenezi zimatha kukhala zofiira kapena zofiirira, kenako ziphuphu ndipo khungu limatha kutuluka. Muthanso kutupa nkhope, milomo, kapena chotupa m'khosi kapena m'khwapa. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro zoopsa kwambiri, choncho musanyalanyaze.
Kugona ndi kusamala
Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kumva tulo, chizungulire, kapena kusawona bwino . Choncho, musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti tulo tiwonjezeke. Chifukwa chake, pewani mowa kwathunthu.
Kusintha kwa thanzi la maganizo
Iyi ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri. Odwala ndi mabanja awo ayenera kudziwa izi. Kuvutika maganizo kwatsopano kapena koipiraipira, malingaliro ofuna kudzipha, ndi malingaliro ofuna kudzipha zingachitike mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa malingaliro, monga kuda nkhawa, kukwiya, kusakhazikika, kapena kukhala ndi vuto logona, kungachitikenso. Ngati izi zitachitika, makamaka mukayamba kumwa mankhwalawo kapena mutasintha mlingo, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa
Kumwa mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba kapena ngati mukukonzekera kutenga pakati kungayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wosabadwayo.
Kotero, ngati mukukonzekera kukhala ndi mwana, chitani nthawi yomweyo.Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Iye adzatha kukupatsani njira yotetezeka. Ngati mutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwala awa, uzani dokotala wanu mwamsanga mukangodziwa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime. |
| Kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Ululu m'mimba pamwamba kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, mkodzo wakuda. |
| Pancreatitis | Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba komwe kumafika kumbuyo, kutentha thupi, nseru. |
| Maganizo odzipha, kusintha kwa maganizo | Kusintha kwa thanzi la maganizo monga momwe tafotokozera kale. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka kapena kuvulala | Kutuluka magazi komwe sikutha ngakhale pa bala laling'ono. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire, kugona | Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena kusokoneza zochita za tsiku ndi tsiku. |
| Mutu, nseru | Kawirikawiri zimachepa patatha masiku ochepa. |
| Kusintha kwa kukoma, kusintha kwa masomphenya | Ngati izi zikupitirira, dziwitsani dokotala. |
| Ululu ndi kufiira pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa | Izi nthawi zambiri zimachira zokha. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Valproate Sodium ndi jakisoni woperekedwa m'mitsempha kuchipatala kuti athetse khunyu.
- Musanayambe chithandizo, ndikofunikira kuti muuze dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala omwe mukumwa.
- Funani chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu ngati mukukumana ndi ziphuphu pakhungu, kusintha kwa maganizo, kapena zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi (monga maso achikasu) mukumwa mankhwalawa.
- Ngati mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, kumwa mankhwalawa ndi koopsa kwambiri. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi musanaganize zokhala ndi mwana.
- Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona, choncho samalani mukamachita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kusamala.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu