Mukapita kukayezetsa magazi nthawi zonse, dokotala wanu adzalamula kuti muyeze magazi angapo, sichoncho? Chimodzi mwa mayeso odziwika bwino omwe mungakhale nawo ndi Total Serum Protein. Izi zimayesa kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni m'magazi anu. Ngakhale kuti ndi mayeso osavuta kwambiri, angapereke zizindikiro zokhudza thanzi lanu lonse, ndipo nthawi zina, ngakhale matenda aakulu. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero.
Kodi Puloteni Yonse ya Serum ndi Chiyani?
Mwachidule, izi zikunena za mitundu ya mapuloteni m'magazi mwathu. Tangoganizirani, mapuloteni ambiri m'magazi mwathu amapangidwa ndi chiwindi chathu. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti thupi lathu lizigwira ntchito bwino.
Pakati pa izi, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mapuloteni:
- Albumin: Iyi ndi puloteni yochuluka kwambiri m'magazi mwathu. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula zinthu monga mankhwala ndi mahomoni m'thupi lonse. Imathandizanso kukula kwa minofu ndi kuchira kwa mabala.
- Globulin: Iyi si puloteni imodzi, koma gulu la mapuloteni. Ena mwa awa amapangidwa ndi chiwindi, pomwe ena amapangidwa ndi chitetezo chathu chamthupi . Ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikulimbana ndi matenda ndikunyamula michere m'thupi lonse.
Mayeso a Total Serum Protein amayesa mapuloteni onsewa pamodzi. Sikuti amangotero, komanso amayesa kuchuluka kwa albumin poyerekeza ndi kuchuluka kwa globulin. Timatcha ichi kuti "A/G ratio."
Munthu wathanzi ayenera kukhala ndi albumin yochulukirapo pang'ono kuposa globulin m'thupi mwake. Komabe, ngati muli ndi matenda enaake, chiŵerengerochi chingasinthe.
N’chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuchita mayeso awa?
Dokotala wanu angafune kuti muyesedwe ngati gawo la kafukufuku wanthawi zonse, koma angakulimbikitseninso pazifukwa izi:
- Onetsetsani kuti mukupeza zakudya zomwe mukufunikira.
- Kuwunika matenda a chiwindi, impso, kapena magazi.
- Onani ngati muli pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda.
- Dziwani chomwe chikuyambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe mukukumana nazo (monga kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi, kutopa kwambiri).
Kodi mumachita bwanji mayeso? Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani?
Izi n'zosavuta. Ku labu, katswiri amatenga chitsanzo cha magazi anu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatengedwa kuchokera mumtsempha womwe uli m'dzanja lanu. Nthawi zina zimatha kutengedwa kuchokera ku chala. Mwa makanda obadwa kumene, zimatengedwa kuchokera ku kubowoledwa pang'ono pachidendene (ndodo ya chidendene).
Koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanachite mayesowa.
- Mankhwala omwe mukumwa: Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa, monga mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni m'magazi mwanu. Izi zitha kukhudza zotsatira za mayeso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, komanso zowonjezera zitsamba, mavitamini, kapena zowonjezera zina zomwe mukumwa.
- Kusowa madzi m'thupi: Chinthu china chofunika ndikumwa madzi ambiri musanayesedwe. Ngati thupi lanu lasowa madzi m'thupi, zotsatira zake zingakhale zosiyana. Zingakhalenso zovuta pang'ono kutulutsa magazi. Choncho kumbukirani kumwa madzi ambiri kuyambira tsiku lomwe mayeso asanachitike.
Nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza lipotilo mkati mwa maola 12.
Kodi lipotilo likuti chiyani?
'Chiwerengero chamankhwala abwinobwino', kapena chomwe chimaonedwa kuti ndi chathanzi, chingasiyane pang'ono kuchokera ku labu kupita ku labu. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu akayang'ana lipoti lanu, adzaliyerekeza ndi thanzi lanu lonse komanso malipoti am'mbuyomu. Nthawi zina, mtengo womwe uli kunja kwa 'chiwerengero chamankhwala abwinobwino' ukhoza kukhala wabwinobwino kwa thupi lanu.
Mungapeze lingaliro laling'ono kuchokera patebulo ili.
| Zotsatira | Zotsatira Zomwe Zingatheke |
|---|---|
| Kuchepa kwa Mapuloteni Onse | Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso. Kapena, matenda a m'mimba monga Matenda a Celiac , komwe thupi silingathe kuyamwa mapuloteni bwino. Izi zitha kuwonekanso mu kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa Mapuloteni Onse | Kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda osatha kapena kutupa m'thupi, monga HIV/AIDS kapena matenda a chiwindi otchedwa virus . Kungakhalenso chizindikiro choyambirira cha matenda a m'mafupa . |
| Kuchepa kwa A/G Ratio | Ikhoza kukhala matenda a autoimmune, pomwe chitetezo chamthupi chimaukira maselo athanzi. Kapena ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda a impso kapena cirrhosis, komwe chiwindi chimatupa ndi zipsera zomwe sizichira. Nthawi zina, ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha khansa ya m'mafupa, monga multiple myeloma . |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa A/G Ratio | Kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda a chiwindi, impso, kapena matumbo. Kumakhudzananso ndi matenda monga kuchepa kwa ntchito ya chithokomiro ndi khansa ya m'magazi . |
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati zotsatira zake sizili zachilendo?
Ngati dokotala wanu akuganiza kuti phindu lililonse mu lipoti lanu ndi lochepa kwambiri kapena lokwera kwambiri, adzakufunsani kuti muchite mayeso enaake. Izi zitha kukhala mayeso a magazi kapena mkodzo.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mulingo wanu wa Total Serum Protein wakwera kapena muli ndi zizindikiro zina zosamveka bwino, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso otchedwa Serum Protein Electrophoresis (SPEP) . Uwu ndi mayeso omwe amafufuza matenda a maselo a plasma monga Multiple Myeloma.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti musamachite mantha mukaona zomwe zili mu lipotilo. Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani bwino zotsatira zanu ndikukuuzani mayeso ena omwe muyenera kuchita, ngati pakufunika kutero.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mapuloteni Onse a Serum ndi mayeso osavuta a magazi omwe amapereka chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza thanzi lanu lonse.
- Izi makamaka zimayesa kuchuluka kwa mitundu iwiri ya mapuloteni otchedwa albumin ndi globulin.
- Zotsatira zosazolowereka zingasonyeze mavuto a chiwindi, impso, kusowa zakudya m'thupi, kapena matenda a chitetezo chamthupi.
- Zinthu monga mankhwala omwe mukumwa komanso kutaya madzi m'thupi zingakhudze zotsatira zake, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi musanayesedwe.
- Musamaope kutanthauzira lipoti la labu nokha. Nthawi zonse kambiranani zotsatira zake ndi dokotala wanu ndipo funsani upangiri wofunikira.
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