Kodi mwadwala chimfine ichi? Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za chimfinechi!

Kodi mwadzidzidzi munayamba mwadwalapo malungo amphamvu omwe amapangitsa thupi lanu kupweteka komanso kupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutuluka pabedi moti simunathe ngakhale kutuluka pabedi ? Kodi mumamva kupweteka kwambiri mutu ndi chifuwa mukamatsokomola? Anthu ambiri akumana ndi izi masiku ano. Ngakhale timatcha " chimfine cha kachilomboka ," kwenikweni chikhoza kukhala matenda otchedwa chimfine kapena fuluwenza . Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za chimfinecho, momwe mungachipewere, komanso zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kudziwa za icho.

Kodi kwenikweni Flu ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, chimfine ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri opumira omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi otchedwa chimfine A kapena B. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'miyezi yozizira, yomwe ndi kumapeto kwa chaka komanso kumayambiriro kwa chaka m'dziko lathu. Kachiromboka kamalowa m'thupi lathu ndi kuukira njira yopumira yapamwamba, monga pakhosi , mphuno, komanso nthawi zina mapapo, zomwe zimatipangitsa kukhala ovuta.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa chimfine ndi chimfine ndi kotani?

Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri amasokonezeka nacho. Ngakhale chimfine ndi chimfine zonse ndi matenda opumira omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi, chimfine ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri . Ngakhale chimfine chingakupangitseni kumva kusasangalala pang'ono, chimfine chingakhale chofooketsa kwambiri moti simungathe ngakhale kudzuka pabedi.

Kuti timvetse bwino kusiyana kumeneku, tiyeni tiwone tebulo ili.

Ngati chimfine chikakula kwambiri, chingayambitse matenda oopsa monga chibayo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa zizindikiro izi.

Kodi izi ndi zofanana ndi "chimfine cha m'mimba"?

Ayi. Apa ndi malo omwe anthu ambiri amasokonezeka. Anthu ena amatcha kusokonezeka m'mimba, kusanza, ndi kutsegula m'mimba kuti "chimfine cha m'mimba." Koma dzina lolakwika. M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha vuto la gastroenteritis. Izi zikutanthauza kutupa m'mimba ndi matumbo. Mavairasi omwe amayambitsa matendawa ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi kachilombo ka chimfine, komwe kamakhudza njira yopumira.

Kodi chimfine chimafalikira bwanji?

Kachilombo ka chimfine kamafalikira mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina.

• Kudzera m'madontho opumira: Kachiromboka kamapezeka m'madontho ang'onoang'ono omwe amatuluka m'mphuno ndi pakamwa pa munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka akamatsokomola, kuseka, kapena kulankhula. Ngati tipuma mpweya umenewo, tikhozanso kutenga kachilomboka.
• Kukhudzana mwachindunji: Pali chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ngati tigwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga makapu, mbale, ndi masipuni zomwe munthu wodwala kachilombo wagwiritsa ntchito.
• Pokhudza zinthu zodetsedwa: Kachiromboka kangalowe m'thupi ngati tikhudza chinthu monga chogwirira chitseko, tebulo, kapena foni chomwe chili ndi kachilomboka kenako n'kukhudza maso athu, mphuno, kapena pakamwa ndi dzanja lodetsedwalo.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake kusamba m'manja nthawi zonse ndi sopo ndi madzi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera ku matenda monga chimfine. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimawonekera pasanathe masiku amodzi kapena anayi kachilomboka katalowa m'thupi.

Ndani amene ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a chimfine?

Ngakhale kuti aliyense angathe kutenga chimfine, anthu ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi mavuto aakulu.

• Makanda ndi ana osakwana zaka 5
• Anthu opitirira zaka 65 (amayi athu, abambo athu, agogo athu)
• Amayi oyembekezera
• Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osatha monga matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima, matenda a m'mapapo (monga mphumu), ndi HIV

Ndikofunikira kuti anthuwa akapeze upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati ayamba zizindikiro za chimfine.

Kodi pali mitundu ya kachilombo ka chimfine?

Inde. Ganizirani za kachilombo ka chimfine aka ngati munthu wobisika. Pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ya chimfine: chimfine A, B, ndi C. Mwa izi, chimfine A ndi mtundu womwe umasinthasintha nthawi zonse ndikupanga mitundu yatsopano ya kachilomboka. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ngakhale titatenga chimfine kamodzi, matupi athu alibe chitetezo ku mtundu watsopano wa kachilomboka womwe udzatuluke chaka chamawa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti titha kutenganso chimfine.

Fuluwenza ya mtundu wa B ingayambitsenso miliri, koma si yoopsa ngati ya mtundu wa A. Mtundu wa C nthawi zambiri sumayambitsa zizindikiro zoopsa.

Chenjezo lapadera lokhudza kupereka aspirin kwa ana

Musapereke aspirin kwa ana ndi achinyamata osakwana zaka 18, makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana monga chimfine.Ngati mutapatsidwa motere, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri sizimachitika kawirikawiri, vuto lalikulu lotchedwa Reye's syndrome lingachitike, lomwe lingawononge chiwindi ndi ubongo komanso likhoza kupha munthu. Chifukwa chake, mwana akakhala ndi malungo, musamupatse mankhwala aliwonse popanda kufunsa dokotala.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza vutoli, mutha kuyimbira National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wanu musanapange chisankho chilichonse chachipatala.