Iyo wumva bigoye guhumeka, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye gukoresha inhaler, si byo se? Ibi ni ibintu bisanzwe, cyane cyane ku bafite indwara z'ubuhumekero z'igihe kirekire nka COPD. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'izi inhaler. Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga ku ihaler bamwe muri mwe bakoresha, irimo umuti witwa Aclidinium, uza mu ishusho y'ifu yumye.
Mu magambo make, iyi Aclidinium inhaler ni iki?
Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Aclidinium ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara idakira y'ibihaha (COPD) . Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukwagura inzira z'ubuhumekero mu bihaha byawe, bigatuma byoroha guhumeka.
Tekereza nk'igihe hari umuvuduko w'imodoka mu muhanda, ni nko koroshya imodoka no kureka imodoka zikanyuramo. Uyu muti utuma inzira z'ubuhumekero zaguka kandi ukorohereza guhumeka.
Ariko hari ikintu ugomba kwibuka . Uyu si umuti ukoresha iyo ugize ikibazo cyo guhumeka nabi gitunguranye. Uyu ni "umuti ukoreshwa mu guhumeka." Ni ukuvuga ko ari umuti ukoresha buri gihe buri munsi kugira ngo wirinde ibimenyetso. Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaraguhaye "umuti ukoreshwa mu gutabara" mu buryo butandukanye kugira ngo uwukoreshe mu gihe cy'impanuka. Ntukivange.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha umuti wa Aclidinium inhaler, muganga wawe azakenera kumenya amateka yawe yose y’uburwayi. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zavuzwe haruguru.
| Imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe | Kuki tugomba kubimenyesha? |
|---|---|
| Ibibazo by'inkari cyangwa ingorane zo kunyara | Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutuma kunyara bigorana cyane. |
| Glaucoma (umuvuduko w'amaso wiyongera) | Aclidinium ishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira umuvuduko w'amaso. |
| Indwara y'impyiko | Igipimo cy'umuti gishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa bitewe n'imikorere y'impyiko. |
| Ibibazo bya prostate | Uyu muti ushobora kongera ingorane zo mu nkari ziterwa no kwiyongera kwa prostate. |
| Allergie zitandukanye (Allergie) | Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Aclidinium, Atropine, poroteyine zo mu mata, lactose, cyangwa undi muti cyangwa ibiryo. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe ku mutekano w'uyu muti mu gihe utwite. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Menyesha muganga kugira ngo yemeze niba umuti ugera ku mwana binyuze mu mashereka. |
Ni gute ukoresha iyi inhaler neza?
Uburyo ibi bikoreshwa ni ingenzi cyane.
- Uyu muti ugomba guhumekwa unyuze mu kanwa. Uwufate nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, icyarimwe buri munsi . Ntukigere ufata ibirenze urugero rwatanzwe.
- Ugomba gukomeza gufata umuti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza gato, ntugahagarike kuwufata mu buryo butunguranye.
- Iyo uhawe imiti, uzahabwa agasanduku k'umurwayi karimo . Usome witonze buri gihe. Gashobora kuba karimo amakuru mashya.
Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu i Colombo ako kanya. Cyangwa ibitaro bikwegereye.Jya mu Ishami ry’Ubuvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU).
Bite ho nibagirwa gufata umuti?
Hari igihe twibagirwa gufata imiti yacu, si byo se? Iyo bibaye, fata dose yabuze ukimara kubyibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri z'umuti icyarimwe kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Niba ufata indi miti mugihe ufata Aclidinium, hashobora kubaho imikoranire hagati yayo. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata. Cyane cyane niba ufata imwe muri iyi miti iri hano hepfo.
- Atropine
- Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'ubwivumbure, inkorora, n'ibicurane (Antihistamines)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibibazo by'inkari (urugero: oxybutynin, tolterodine)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ibibazo byo mu gifu (urugero: dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
- Imiti ivura indwara nk'iz'uburibwe (urugero: scopolamine)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara ya Parkinson (urugero: benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
- Ubundi bwoko bw'imiti ihumeka, nka Ipratropium cyangwa Tiotropium
Uru rutonde ntabwo rurambuye. Bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye vitamine zose, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, ntukibagirwe kubibwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
Vugana na muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo urebe uko indwara yawe imeze mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenze neza cyangwa bisa n'aho birushaho kwiyongera, bibwira muganga wawe.
Igikuru ni uko, niba ufite ingorane zo guhumeka cyane cyangwa ukeneye inhaler yawe yo gutabara kenshi, ntugatekereze ko ari ibisanzwe. Hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Aclidinium ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye kandi zigasaba kwitabwaho byihutirwa. Zimwe ntizikabije cyane.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibibazo by'amaso | Kubabara amaso mu buryo butunguranye, kutabona neza, kubona indorerwamo zikikije amatara, no kutabona neza. |
| Kugorwa no kunyara | Kugorwa cyangwa kutabasha kunyara burundu. |
| Kurushaho kugorwa no guhumeka | Niba ugize ikibazo cyo guhumeka cyangwa igituza kikugoye nyuma yo gukoresha inhaler. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Impatwe | Kugorwa no kujya mu bwiherero. |
| Inkorora | Inkorora nto. |
| Umunwa wumye | Kumva nk'aho amacandwe yafashe mu kanwa. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe muto. |
| Kubabara mu muhogo | Kumva ububabare buto cyangwa kutamererwa neza mu muhogo. |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba hari ikindi kintu kidasanzwe uhuye na cyo uretse ibi, shaka inama kwa muganga.
Ni gute wafata neza kandi ukavanaho inhaler?
- Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera .
- Bika mu isakoshi ifunze neza ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25). Bika ahantu hatagira ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubukonje cyangwa ubushuhe.
- Igihe cyo kujugunya: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Impumuro igomba gutabwa nyuma y'iminsi 45 ikuwe mu gafuka kayo k'umwimerere, cyangwa iyo isuzuma ry'umuti uri ku impumuro rigaragaje "0", cyangwa igihe itariki izarangiriraho ku impumuro irangiye ( icyo ari cyo cyose kiza mbere ).
- Ntukarekure imiti ihumeka yarengeje igihe cyangwa itagikenewe mu bidukikije. Baza muganga wawe uburyo bwo kuyijugunya neza.
Turizera ko aya makuru agufasha gusobanukirwa neza inhaler ya Aclidinium. Wibuke ko niba ufite ikibazo ku miti yawe, umuntu mwiza wo kubaza ni muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Aclidinium ni "umuti ukoreshwa buri munsi mu kurwanya indwara ya COPD. Si umuti wo kurokora.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite (cyane cyane glaucoma, ibibazo by'inkari) n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Niba uhura n'ingorane nyinshi zo guhumeka, ububabare bw'amaso, cyangwa ibimenyetso bikomeye by'ubwivumbure nyuma yo gukoresha inhaler, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
- Ntukigere ufata doze ebyiri icyarimwe. Niba wabuze doze, jya usimbuka doze yabuze niba igihe cyo gufata doze ikurikira kigeze.
- Kuraho inhaler mu ipaki yayo y'umwimerere uyijugunye nyuma y'iminsi 45 cyangwa igihe umubare w'igipimo ugeze kuri '0' cyangwa igihe irangiye (icyo ari cyo cyose cyabanje).
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