Ese amaso yawe ahora atukura kandi asharira? Bishobora kuba ari indwara ya Allergic Conjunctivite!

Ese amaso yawe ahora atukura, aryana umunsi wose, ndetse rimwe na rimwe akaba afite amazi? Kuri bamwe, bijyana no kubyimba kw'amaso. Iyi ni indwara ibabaza cyane, si byo se? Akenshi, impamvu y'ibi ni indwara yitwa `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi, kuko iki ni ikintu kibaho ku bantu benshi.

"Allergie Conjunctivite" ni iki mu by'ukuri?

Mu magambo make, `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` ni igihe amaso atukura agashya bitewe n'allergie. Hari agace gato gakikije amaso yacu, imbere mu mboni y'ijisho, no hejuru y'igice cy'umweru cy'ijisho `(Sclera), cyitwa `(Conjunctiva).` Ibi nibyo bikingira ijisho kandi bigatuma rigumana ubushuhe.

Noneho, iyo ibintu bimwe na bimwe mu bidukikije, urugero nk'umukungugu, udukoko two mu mukungugu, bigeze mu maso y'abantu bamwe, ubudahangarwa bwabo bw'umubiri bubibona nk'aho ari umwanzi ukomeye. Ni ukuvuga ko babifata nk'aho ari bagiteri cyangwa virusi zangiza. Hanyuma umubiri ugerageza kwirukana abo "bagizi ba nabi". Ni bwo ibimenyetso bya allergy conjunctivitis bigaragara.

Igikuru ni uko ibi bikunze kugira ingaruka ku maso yombi.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ingenzi bwa `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`?

Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bw'ibi:

1. Conjunctivite y'ibihe by'izuba (izwi kandi nk'indwara y'ibicurane by'ibyatsi):

Ubu ni bwo bwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane. Bukunze kugaragara cyane mu bihe by'impeshyi, icyi, n'igihe cy'impeshyi. Ibi biterwa nuko impongo nyinshi zisohoka mu biti no mu byatsi muri icyo gihe. Ibi kandi byitwa ``Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis''. ``Acute'' bivuze ko bibaho mu buryo butunguranye.

2. Indwara y'uruhu ihoraho:

Ubwo bwoko bushobora kubaho igihe icyo ari cyo cyose cy'umwaka. Impamvu nyamukuru zibitera ni ibintu nk'udusimba two mu mukungugu n'udusimba two mu matungo . Ibi kandi byitwa indwara ya allergie idakira. Ihoraho bivuze ko imara igihe kirekire cyangwa ibaho kenshi.

Iyi ndwara ya `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` ikunze kugaragara gute?

Mu by’ukuri ni ibisanzwe cyane. Nk’uko raporo zimwe na zimwe zibivuga, abantu bagera kuri 40% bazagira iki kibazo nibura rimwe mu buzima bwabo. Ni ukuvuga abantu bane ku icumi!

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bya `(Allergie Conjunctivite)`?

Niba ufite `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`, ushobora kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibi:

• Kuryarya cyangwa gushya mu maso.
• Amaso afite ibibyimba.
• Amazi y'amazi ava mu maso.
• Amaso ahinduka umutuku.
• Amaso asohoka mu maso afite umuhondo n'umweru.
• Uduce twijimye munsi y'amaso (Allergie shiners).

Hari n'abantu bashobora guhura n'ibintu nko kwikubira izuru, kuva amazi mu mazuru no kwitsamura.

Ni izihe mpamvu za `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`?

Muri rusange, ibi biterwa na:

• Impumuro.
• Udukoko two mu mukungugu.
• Ibisebe by'ibihumyo.
• Imbwa ziryana.
• Imiti cyangwa impumuro nziza biboneka mu bintu nk'amasabune, isabune, deodorants, moisturizers, na parufe.

Tekereza, wagiye mu busitani mu gitondo, maze indabyo zirakura kandi zihumura neza. Ariko nyuma y'igihe gito, amaso yawe yatangiye kurira no guhinduka umutuku. Hanyuma ushobora kugira ubwivumbure kuri izo mbuto. Cyangwa, ufite injangwe nk'itungo ryawe. Niba utangiye kurira umaze kuyikoraho, bishobora kuba biterwa n'udukoko tw'amatungo.

Ese `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` yandura?

Oya, oya rwose. Bitandukanye n'indwara z'amaso ziterwa na `(Bacteria)` cyangwa `(Virusi)`, `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` ntabwo yandurira umuntu umwe ijya ku wundi. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane, kuko hari abantu batinya ko byakwirakwira no ku bandi.

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara "Allergie Conjunctivite"?

Umuntu wese ashobora kuyirwara. Ariko, niba usanzwe ufite izindi allergie, cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ufite allergie, ushobora kuyirwara. Nanone, niba ufite amatungo cyangwa utuye ahantu hari impongo nyinshi, ibyago byawe biri hejuru gato.

Abaganga babimenya bate?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, abanza kukubaza amateka y'ubuzima bwawe n'ibimenyetso byawe. Azabaza kandi niba ufite ubwivumbure cyangwa niba hari ikintu kibi wahuye na cyo mu maso yawe. Hanyuma azasuzuma amaso yawe arebe ibimenyetso bya `(Conjunctivitis)`. Ibi birimo:

• Amaso yawe aratukura?
• Ese ufite utubyimba duto tumeze nk'udusebe mu jisho (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis)?

Niba umuganga wawe akeka ko ufite "Allergie Conjunctivitis", ashobora kukwohereza kwa "Allergie/Immunologist". Iyo mpuguke ishobora gukora ibizamini bimwe na bimwe kugira ngo byemezwe. Urugero:

• Ikizamini cyo gukomeretsa uruhu: Muri ibi, inzobere itera urushinge ruto ku ruhu rwawe, igashyiramo ibintu bike bishobora gutuma umuntu arwara uruhu, ibyo utekereza ko ushobora kuba ufite ubwivumbure kuri ibyo bice. Hanyuma, bareba uko uruhu rwawe rukora.
• Isuzuma ry'amaraso: Muri ibi, amaraso make afatwa mu kuboko kwawe akoherezwa muri laboratwari. Laboratwari yongeraho ibintu bishobora gutera allergie mu maraso kandi igashaka antibody.

Namenya nte niba indwara y'amaso yanjye ari `(Allergie)` cyangwa `(Bagiteri)`?

Mu by’ukuri, biragoye gato kuvuga neza icyateye indwara z’amaso. Ariko,Niba ufite amaso asharira kandi afite amazi, birashoboka cyane ko ari `(Allergy Conjunctivitis)`, kandi ishobora kugira ingaruka ku maso yombi. `(Viral)` cyangwa `(Bacterial)` cyangwa `(Conjunctivitis)` akenshi ifata ijisho rimwe gusa. Indi mpamvu ni uko `(Allergy Conjunctivitis)` imara igihe kirekire kurusha izindi ndwara z'amaso. Hari igihe ibimenyetso bishobora kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanuka mu bihe by'ubwivumbure.

Ariko, niba ufite ibimenyetso by'indwara y'amaso, ntugatekereze gusa. Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukujya kwa muganga ukabona ubuvuzi.

Ni gute `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` ivurwa?

Uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura ibi ni ukwirinda ibintu bishobora gutera ubwivumbure. Intambwe ya mbere, ushobora kugabanya ibimenyetso wirinda kureba mu maso, gukoresha imiti yo mu rugo, no gukoresha imiti igurishwa ku giciro cya muganga (OTC) cyangwa imiti yandikiwe na muganga.

Uburyo bwo kuvura ushobora gukorera mu rugo:

• Buri gihe oza amaso yawe n'amazi meza (amazi meza).
• Gushyira agakoresho gakonje mu maso.

Imiti ishobora kugurwa muri farumasi cyangwa kwandikirwa na muganga:

• Amarira y'ubukorano.
• Ibisubizo by'amaso birimo 'Ketotifen'.
• Ibitonyanga by'amaso birimo 'Bepotastine'.
• Ibisubizo by'amaso birimo 'Azelastine'.
• Ibitonyanga by'amaso birimo 'Cetirizine'.
• Antihistamines, nka Fexofenadine, Loratadine, cyangwa ibinini bya Cetirizine.

Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, ushobora kugira indwara ikomeye ya allergie conjunctivitis idashobora gukemurwa n'imiti yo mu rugo cyangwa imiti igurishwa mu kigo. Muri ibyo bihe, muganga ashobora kukugira inama yo kuvura indwara za allergie ( yaba inshinge za allergie cyangwa ibinini bya allergie). Ibi bisaba gutera ingano ntoya cyane ya allergie mu mubiri wawe. Ingano yiyongera buhoro buhoro mu mezi menshi. Uko ubikora, umubiri wawe umenyera allergie, bivuze ko urushaho kwihanganira. Nyuma y'ibyo, ushobora kutabona ibimenyetso iyo uhuye na allergie, cyangwa ushobora kugira ibimenyetso bike cyane.

Ese Benadryl ifasha mu ndwara ya Allergic Conjunctivite?

Yego, Benadryl (irimo Diphenhydramine) ishobora gufasha kugabanya ibimenyetso bya Allergic Conjunctivite. Ariko, imwe mu ngaruka zayo ni ugusinzira. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kuyifata mbere yo kuryama nijoro.

Ariko, inzobere mu bijyanye n'ubwivumbure zivuga ko ari byiza gufata imiti yo mu bwoko bwa kabiri bwa antihistamine kuruta diphenhydramine. Bivugwa ko igira akamaro kanini, igira ingaruka nke, kandi ntifitanye isano n'indwara nka dementia.

Nzumva meze neza nyuma y'igihe kingana iki?

Akenshi nka ibi:

• Antihistamines zitangira gukora iminota 30 nyuma yo kuzifata.
• Amaso y'amaso aterwa n'ubwivumbure atangira gukora mu isaha imwe nyuma yo kuyakoresha.
• Ubuvuzi bw’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri bushobora gutangira gukora mu byumweru bike, ariko bishobora gufata amezi atandatu, cyangwa se igihe kirekire kurushaho, kugira ngo ibimenyetso birusheho kugaragara birusheho kuba byiza.

Ni iki umuntu urwaye `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` ashobora kwitega?

Indwara ya Allergic Conjunctivite ishobora gukira burundu hakoreshejwe inshinge za allergie. Ushobora kandi kugabanya ibimenyetso wirinda ibintu uterwa na allergie no gukoresha imiti.

`(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` ishobora kumara igihe kingana iki?

Biragoye kuvuga neza, kuko biratandukanye bitewe n'umuntu ku giti cye. Umubiri wawe, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe, ni umwihariko. Ibimenyetso byawe bya "Allergie Conjunctivite" bishobora kurangira mu gihe kitarenze isaha imwe. Cyangwa bishobora kumara iminsi, ibyumweru, cyangwa amezi. Biterwa n'icyo ufite ubwivumbure n'uburemere bw'ubwivumbure bwawe.

Ese indwara ya Allergic Conjunctivite ishobora kwirindwa?

Uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana n'ibimenyetso byawe ni ukwirinda ibintu bizwi nka allergie. Ushobora kandi gufata imiti igabanya ubukana cyangwa indi miti buri munsi kugira ngo igufashe kugenzura ibimenyetso byawe.

Dore izindi nama zagufasha kwirinda ibi bimenyetso:

• Karaba intoki zawe kenshi.
• Sukura amatapi n'amatapi byo mu rugo rwawe buri gihe kugira ngo ukureho ivumbi n'umukungugu.
• Koresha akayunguruzo ka "High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA)" mu rugo kugira ngo ukureho ibintu bishobora gutera ubwivumbure mu kirere.
• Komeza ufunze amadirishya yawe kandi ukoreshe icyuma gikonjesha mu gihe cy'ubwivumbure. Ibi bizagabanya ingano y'umukungugu winjira mu nzu.
• Irinde kunywa itabi cyangwa kunywa inzoga mu nzu.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ukunze kugira ibimenyetso bya "Allergie Conjunctivite", kandi bikaba bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi no ku kazi, ugomba kujya kwa muganga, inzobere mu by'ubwivumbure bw'amaso, cyangwa inzobere mu by'ubuvuzi bw'amaso.

Ni ibihe bibazo ngomba kubaza muganga?

Ushobora kubaza muganga ibibazo nk'ibi:

• Wamenya ute neza ko ufite `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`?
• Ni ibihe bintu byihariye bituma ngira Allergic Conjunctivite?
• Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti utanga?
• Ni uruhe rutonde rwuzuye rw'ingaruka mbi z'umuti wa `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)` wagusabye?
• Ese ngomba gufata umuti buri munsi, cyangwa birahagije kuwufata gusa iyo ibimenyetso bigaragaye?
• Namenya nte ko mfite `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`, `(Bacterial)` cyangwa `(Viral Conjunctivitis)`?

Ni iki kindi gishobora kwitiranywa na `(Allergie Conjunctivitis)`?

Akenshi, indwara nka `(Bagiteri)` cyangwa `(Viral)` zitiranywa na `(Allergie) Conjunctivitis`. Ariko, umuganga ashobora gutandukanya ubwoko bw'indwara z'amaso ashingiye kuri ibi bikurikira:

• Ibimenyetso byawe.
• Imyaka yawe.
• Ingano y'amazi ava mu maso.
• Ese ufite indwara yo mu matwi icyarimwe?
• Ibara ry'amaso yawe ryera ni nk'ibara rya emerald.
• Ese bigira ingaruka ku jisho rimwe cyangwa ku maso yombi?

Indwara ya allergie ishobora gutuma wumva ubabaye iyo impeshyi n'impeshyi bigeze, cyangwa ushobora kudashobora gusura inshuti zawe zifite amatungo. Ariko ufashe intambwe nke zoroshye, nawe ushobora kwishimira ibi bihe byiza, iminsi ishyushye, no guhobera amatungo yawe. Gukoresha akayunguruzo ka HEPA, gusukura isuku buri gihe, no kubika ibitonyanga by'amaso hafi yawe bishobora kugufasha kwirinda ibintu bishobora gutuma umuntu arwara allergie. Vugana na muganga wawe ku miti ishobora kugufasha kugabanya cyangwa gukumira ibimenyetso bya allergie ya allergie.

Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo

Rero, `(Allergie Conjunctivite)` irababaza gato, ariko ni indwara ishobora gukemuka. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukumenya icyo urwaye ubwivumbure no kucyirinda. Niba ufite ibimenyetso, ntutindiganye gushaka inama kwa muganga. Iyo uvuwe neza kandi ugahindura ubuzima bwawe gato, ushobora kubona uruhuko muri iki kibazo ku rugero runini. Wibuke ko amaso yawe afite agaciro gakomeye!

` Indwara ya allergie conjunctivitis, amaso atukura, amaso asharira, allergie, indwara z'amaso, ubuzima bw'amaso, Sri Lanka