Hari igihe muganga wawe ashobora kukubwira ko umubare w'imiti ikoreshwa mu gupima plaquettes uri hasi. Ibi bishobora kubaho, cyane cyane ku bantu bafite indwara y'umwijima idakira, mbere yo kubagwa amenyo cyangwa kwa muganga, cyangwa iyo ufite ikibazo cyitwa ITP kigoye kugenzura mu bundi buryo bwo kuvura. Rero, ubwoko bwihariye bw'imiti butangwa muri iki gihe bwitwa Avatrombopag. Reka tuganire birambuye kuri uyu muti, uko ukoreshwa, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Muri make, uyu muti witwa Avatrombopag ufasha imibiri yacu gukora platelets nyinshi. Platelets ni ingenzi mu gutuma amaraso yibumba, ibyo bikaba bifasha guhagarika kuva amaraso iyo ava.
Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu bihe bibiri:
1. Ku bantu bafite indwara y'umwijima y'igihe kirekire: Mbere yo kubagwa cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kuvura, iyo umubare wabo wa plaque mu maraso uri hasi, uyu muti utangwa kugira ngo wongererwe.
2. Ku barwayi ba ITP: ITP isobanura Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia . Muri ibi, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wacu bwibasira kandi bukangiza plaquettes zacu. Bityo, uyu muti ukoreshwa iyo ubundi buryo bwo kuvura butagize icyo bugeraho.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe amakuru akurikira. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
- Niba warigeze kugira amateka yo kubyimba kw'amaraso .
- Niba ufite indwara nko kubura poroteyine C cyangwa kubura poroteyine S.
- Niba waragize ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri Avatrombopag cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga ni we uzagena niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha umuti
Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya neza uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti.
Kurikiza igipimo n'ingengabihe byatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntuzigere uhindura igipimo cyangwa ngo uhagarike gufata umuti igihe icyo ari cyo cyose.
- Fata iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Ni byiza gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ifunguro .
- Fata umuti ku gihe cyagenwe kandi mu gihe cyagenwe. Ntukarenze urugero rwagenwe.
- Ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana?
Niba uha abana uyu muti, ugomba kubivuganaho n'umuganga w'abana kandi ugakurikiza inama ze. Hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitabwaho by'umwihariko.
Wakora iki iyo ufashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntuwusangire n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri kugira ngo wishyure dose yabuze.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Interactions)
Hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Avatrombopag, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'ibihumyo: urugero, fluconazole na itraconazole.
- Rifampin: Iyi ni umuti uvura indwara nka igituntu.
Uru rutonde ntabwo rurambuye. Kubwibyo, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe indi miti yose yanditswe na muganga, vitamine, ibikomoka ku bimera, imiti ya Ayurvedic, cyangwa imiti gakondo ufata. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye, bityo ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga cyangwa ETU ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ibimenyetso by'uko amaraso yacitse | Guhumeka bigoranye mu buryo butunguranye, kubabara mu gituza, guhinduka mu maso, kuribwa umutwe bitunguranye, kubabara, kubyimba cyangwa gushyuha mu kuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga, gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko cyangwa ku kuguru. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu | Umuriro, inkorora, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo. |
| Bwira muganga wawe niba bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye. | |
| Ingaruka zisanzwe | Kuribwa umutwe, kubabara mu ngingo, isesemi, kubabara mu gifu, kubyimba utubuto, ibirenge cyangwa amaboko, umunaniro. |
Ni gute nabika umuti?
- Bishyire kure y'abana . Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya 15°C - 30°C). Birinde ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa ubukonje bukabije.
- Bika umuti mu icupa cyangwa mu gapaki k'umwimerere wazanywemo .
- Tara umuti warengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Avatrombopag ni umuti wihariye utangwa kugira ngo wongere platelets mu maraso mu gihe hari platelets nke.
- Buri gihe fata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo , nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye izindi ndwara zawe, cyane cyane niba ufite amateka yo kuvura amaraso , ndetse n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ubonye ibimenyetso by'amaraso apfutse cyangwa allergie, nko kugorwa no guhumeka, kubabara mu gatuza, cyangwa kubyimba amaguru.
- Ntukareke gufata imiti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Buri gihe shyira imiti kure y'abana mu buryo butekanye.
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Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.