Reka twige ku rukingo rwa Blinatumomab ruvura kanseri y'amaraso? (Urushinge rwa Blinatumomab)

Iyo umuganga wawe akubwiye cyangwa uwo ukunda ko ugomba guterwa urushinge rwitwa Blinatumomab kugira ngo uvure kanseri y'amaraso, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba, ufite ubwoba, kandi ufite amatsiko. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti? Urwanya kanseri gute? Ni iki dukeneye kumenya? Ndimo kwandika ibi bisobanuro kugira ngo nsubize ibibazo byinshi nk'ibi ushobora kuba ufite mu mutwe wawe. Reka tuvuge kuri buri kimwe muri ibi bintu kimwe kimwe.

Mu magambo make, Blinatumomab ni iki?

Blinatumomab (ukunze kuyisanga ku izina ry'ikirango cya BLINCYTO) ni umuti wihariye ukoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri y'amaraso , ubwoko bwa kanseri y'amaraso. Ntabwo ari nk'umuti usanzwe wa chimiotherapie. Ni umuti ugezweho cyane.

Muri make, uyu muti ukora uvugisha ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe, ukawukangura, ukawufasha kubona no gusenya uturemangingo twa kanseri. Ni nko kwereka ubwirinzi bw'umubiri wacu abanzi bihishe (uturemangingo twa kanseri) tukababwira tuti "Ngaho, mubatere." Mu buvuzi, ubwo bwoko bw'imiti twita antibodies monoclonal . Ni ukuvuga poroteyine yagenewe kwibasira ikintu runaka gusa.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa

Kugira ngo umuganga wawe aguhe ubuvuzi bwiza kandi bwizewe, ni ngombwa ko amenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe. Rero, niba hari kimwe muri ibi bikurikira kikureba, menya neza ko wabibwiye umuganga wawe nta gutinda .

• Niba warigeze kuvura ubwonko hakoreshejwe imirasire: Niba warigeze kuvura igice cy'ubwonko hakoreshejwe imirasire mbere, menya neza ko ubivuze.
• Ubwandu buriho ubu: Niba ufite ubwandu ubu, nk'umuriro, inkorora, ibicurane, cyangwa indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari.
• Indwara y'umwijima: Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose gifitanye isano n'umwijima.
• Ibibazo by'imitsi: Niba warigeze kugira indwara yo gucika intege mu bihe byashize, niba wumva urimo gutakaza ubwenge, niba ufite ibibazo nko kugorwa no kuvuga, cyangwa niba utakaza uburinganire bwawe mu gihe ugenda.
• Niba uteganijwe guhabwa urukingo: Niba uteganya guhabwa urukingo urwo arirwo rwose mu gihe cya vuba.
• Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri uyu muti wa Blinatumomab cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
• Niba urimo kugerageza gutwita cyangwa utwite: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane niba utwite cyangwa uteganya kubyara. Uyu muti ushobora guteza ingaruka mbi ku mwana mu gihe utwite.
• Niba yonsa:Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa umwana.

Naguha uyu muti nte?

Iki si ikinini unywa. Blinatumomab ni umuti uterwa mu mitsi . Akenshi uhabwa mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro, ukurikiranwe hafi n'abaganga.

Ubusanzwe uru rukingo ntabwo ari inshinge rimwe gusa. Rutangwa mu gafuka gato (agafuka ko guterwamo infusion) kandi rutangwa nk'umuti wa saline winjizwa buhoro buhoro mu mubiri wawe mu gihe cy'amasaha 24. Muri ubwo buryo, ubuvuzi bushobora gukomeza iminsi myinshi.

Ndetse n'abana bato (kuva ku kwezi kumwe) bahabwa uyu muti mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye. Ariko, icyemezo gifatwa n'umuganga w'abana.

Bite se niba ufashe imiti myinshi ku bushake?

Ibi bitangwa mu bitaro, bityo amahirwe yo kuba ibi bibaho ni make cyane. Ariko, niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba warafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya . Cyangwa, jya mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) cy'ibitaro biri hafi.

Bite ho niba ntari mu gihe cyo kuvurwa?

Ni ingenzi cyane kurangiza neza ukwezi kwawe kw'ubuvuzi. Ntucikwe n'imyitozo iyo ari yo yose yo kuvurwa ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Niba ku mpamvu runaka udashobora kuza kwa muganga ku munsi wagenwe, hamagara itsinda ry'abaganga bawe vuba ubamenyeshe.

Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti

Ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera), kuko imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Blinatumomab.

Uru rutonde ntirurangiye, bityo bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.

Ibintu ugomba kwitondera cyane cyane mu gihe cyo kuvurwa

Itsinda ry'abaganga bawe rizagukurikiranira hafi mu gihe uri kuvurwa, ariko ni ngombwa kandi ko wita ku mubiri wawe.

Witondere indwara zandura.

Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe, ibyo bikaba byakongera ibyago byo kwandura indwara. Kubwibyo, niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'ibicurane nk'umuriro , ubukonje, kuribwa mu muhogo, n'inkorora , ntukivure ahubwo ubibwire itsinda ry'abaganga ako kanya. Gabanya kujya ahantu abantu barwaye.

Gupima amaraso

Mu gihe cyo kuvurwa, uzakenera gupimwa amaraso buri gihe (gupima amaraso) kugira ngo urebe urugero rw'amaraso yawe.

Gutwara no gukoresha imashini

Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku kuringaniza kwawe, igihe cyo gusubiza ibintu mu buryo, ndetse n'ubushobozi bwawe bwo gufata ibyemezo . Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini ziremereye kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kuzungera cyangwa kubabara umutwe, haguruka vuba, haba wicaye cyangwa uryamye. Kunywa inzoga bishobora gutuma izi ngaruka mbi ziyongera.

Gutwita no konsa (ni ingenzi cyane)

• Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa, uzapimwa kugira ngo urebe neza ko udatwite.
• Ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo bwizewe bwo kuboneza urubyaro mu gihe cyose cy'ubuvuzi no mu masaha 48 nyuma yo kuvurwa. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi hanyuma uhitemo uburyo bukwiye.
• Irinde konsa burundu mu gihe ufata uyu muti no mu masaha 48 nyuma y'umuti wa nyuma.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?

Kimwe n'umuti uwo ari wo wose ukomeye, Blinatumomab ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi kandi zigomba kumenyeshwa ako kanya. Izindi akenshi si mbi cyane, ariko iyo zikomeje, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe .

Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba uhuye n'ikintu kidasanzwe cyangwa kidashimishije, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye nacyo.