Ese wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi waratwawe n'ibiyobyabwenge kandi urwana no kuva muri iyo si y'umwijima? Tuzi uburyo bigoye kandi bibabaza. Ariko ntucike intege. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ubuvuzi bugezweho, hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura bushobora kugufasha muri uru rugamba. Uyu munsi turimo kuvuga ku buryo bumwe bwihariye kandi bwagenze neza, ari bwo Buprenorphine Implant.
Iyi Buprenorphine Implant ni iki?
Muri make, uyu ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yitwa Opioid Use Disorder. Opioid ni imiti nka heroine hamwe n'indi miti ikomeye igabanya ububabare.
Iki si ikinini cyangwa kapsule ujyana mu rugo. Iki ni igikoresho gito gisa n'agakoni. Umuganga wabihuguwe aragitera ibisebe akagishyira munsi y'uruhu rw'ukuboko kwawe mu bitaro cyangwa ku ivuriro. Hanyuma icyo gikoresho gitangira kurekura umuti buhoro buhoro mu mubiri wawe mu gihe cy'amezi menshi.
Uyu muti ukora ibintu bibiri by'ingenzi:
1. Bigabanya ibimenyetso byo kureka: Ibi bifasha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso byo kureka nko kubabara, kuruka, kubira ibyuya no kubura umutuzo.
2. Igabanya ubushake bwo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge: Uyu muti ugabanya ubushake bwo kongera gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho, ubu buryo bwo kuvura bugira akamaro cyane iyo buhujwe n'ubujyanama n'ubuvuzi bw'imyitwarire . Ntabwo ari ikintu ushobora gukora wenyine, ahubwo bisaba inkunga y'itsinda ry'abaganga.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa
Ubu buryo bwo kuvura ntibukwiriye buri wese, bityo ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe ukuri kose ku buzima bwawe. Cyane cyane niba ufite imwe mu ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko ubimenyesheje muganga wawe.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? | Kuki ari ngombwa kubibwira muganga ? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'umwijima | Kubera ko uyu muti uvanwa mu mubiri binyuze mu mwijima, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane urugero cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura mu gihe habayeho ibibazo by'umwijima. |
| Indwara z'ibihaha, asima, cyangwa ibibazo byo guhumeka | Uyu muti ushobora gutuma guhumeka bigorana gato. Ibi bishobora guteza akaga niba usanzwe ufite ibibazo byo guhumeka. |
| Indwara z'umutima cyangwa imivuduko y'umutima idakora neza | Ni ngombwa kumenya indwara z'umutima, kuko rimwe na rimwe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku gutera k'umutima. |
| Niba unywa inzoga buri gihe | Uruvange rw'inzoga n'uyu muti bishobora gutera gusinzira cyane, kugorwa no guhumeka, ndetse no gupfa. |
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa | Muri ibi bihe, ni ngombwa kuganira na muganga ku bijyanye n'ubuvuzi mbere yo gufata icyemezo cy'ubuvuzi, kuko bushobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana. |
| Izindi ndwara (urugero: ibibyimba byo mu bwonko, ibikomere byo mu mutwe, ibibyimba, kunanirwa k'ubuhumekero bw'intanga) | Izi ndwara zose zishobora kugira ingaruka ku buvuzi, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe amateka yawe yose y’ubuzima. |
Wakora iki niba unywa imiti irenze urugero?
Kubera ko iyi ari imiti iterwa n'umuti, ibyago byo kurenga urugero muri rusange ni bike. Ariko, niba ukoresha indi miti ya opioid mu gihe ufata uyu muti cyangwa niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso byo kurenga urugero (gusinzira cyane, guhumeka buhoro, guta ubwenge), jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe (ETU). Cyangwa hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama. Uyu ni umuti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa, ntuwusangize abandi.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Ni ingenzi cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera). Imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri iyi mashini itera indwara.
| Ntugafate uyu muti hamwe n'ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride | Dronedarone |
| Pimozide | Safinamide |
| Samidorphan | Thioridazine |
Byongeye kandi, uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti myinshi. Urugero:
- Inzoga
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura allergies, inkorora, n'ibicurane (Antihistamines)
- Umuti uvura guhangayika cyangwa gusinzira
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba
- Imiti irwanya fungal (urugero: Ketoconazole)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura virusi itera SIDA cyangwa Hepatite
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu mutwe (urugero: Carbamazepine)
- Imiti iruhura imitsi
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo n'ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko ukoresha .
Ibintu byo kuzirikana mu gihe cyo kuvurwa
- Kurikiza inama z'abaganga: Shaka muganga wawe ku gihe. Menya neza ko witabiriye inama z'ubujyanama.
- Akaga gakomeye cyane:
- Guhagarika bitunguranye: Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti bitunguranye. Kubikora bishobora gutera ibimenyetso bikomeye byo kureka. Nubihagarika, bikora nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, ugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero.
- Menya Naloxone: Naloxone ni ubuvuzi bwihutirwa bwo gukoresha opioid irenze urugero. Baza muganga wawe uko wayifata n'uko wayifata.
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uzungera no kuzungera. Rero, kugeza igihe uzaba umenye uko uyu muti uzakugiraho ingaruka,Ntugakore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitabwaho, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini.
- Kurya impatwe: Iyi ni ingaruka zikunze kugaragara. Niba umaze iminsi 3 utajya mu bwiherero, vugana na muganga wawe . Rya indyo irimo fibre nyinshi kandi unywe amazi menshi.
- Iyo inshinge isohotse: Mu gihe bidakunze kubaho iyo inshinge ivuye mu ruhu cyangwa iri kugaragara, karaba intoki zawe mbere yo kuyikoraho. Upfuke agapfundikizo gasukuye. Shyira inshinge mu gikapu cya pulasitiki ahantu hizewe abana batagera, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya, hanyuma uyisubize.
- Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi.
- Ingorane zo guhumeka: guhumeka buhoro cyangwa buhoro, gusinzira cyane, kugabanuka k'ubwenge.
- Impinduka mu gutera k'umutima: umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mu buryo busanzwe, isereri, ububabare mu gituza.
- Ibimenyetso by'umwijima byangiritse: kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kwitumamo amabara yoroheje, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye/umukara, amaso/uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo.
- Kwandura aho inshinge yashyizwe: gutukura, kubyimba, ubushyuhe, cyangwa ububabare aho inshinge yashyizwe.
- Impatwe
- Kuzungera
- Gusinzira
- Umunwa wumye
- Umutwe
- Isesemi/kuruka
- Ububabare n'ibisebe aho inshinge yashyizwe cyangwa yakuweho.
- Uburyo bwo kuvura bwa Buprenorphine bushyirwa munsi y'uruhu kugira ngo bufashe abantu gutsinda ubusinzi bwa opioid.
- Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bugira akamaro cyane iyo buhujwe n'ubujyanama.
- Bwira muganga wawe indwara zose ufite n'imiti yose ufata mbere yo kuvurwa.
- Irinde kunywa inzoga no gufata indi miti ituma usinzirira.
- Ntukigere ufata indi miti kugira ngo ugerageze gukuraho ingaruka z'uyu muti. Urahitana.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi nko kugorwa no guhumeka, gusinzira cyane, cyangwa guta ubwenge, jya kwa ETU ako kanya.
- Uru rugendo ntabwo ari rwo ugomba gukora wenyine. Menya neza ko ugiye gushaka ubufasha bw'umuganga wawe n'umujyanama wawe.
Icyitonderwa! Irinde gufata imiti myinshi ya opioid kugira ngo utsinde ingaruka z'uyu muti. Ni mubi cyane kandi bishobora gutera guhagarara k'ubuhumekero no gupfa.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye |
|---|---|
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