Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti witwa Bupropion wo kuvura imihangayiko yawe, cyangwa kwiheba? Cyangwa hari inshuti yawe ikoresha uyu muti? Ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba no gushishikazwa iyo wumvise iri zina. Kubera ko iyi ari imiti ivura indwara zo mu mutwe, abantu batinya kuyivugaho. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti witwa Bupropion, nk'aho twavuganye n'inshuti yawe.
Mu magambo make, Bupropion ni iki?
Bupropion ni umuti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara yo kwiheba . Hari igihe abaganga banaguhera ubundi bwoko bwawo (nk'ubu bwoko bwa Zyban) kugira ngo bagufashe kureka kunywa itabi.
None se ibi bikora bite? Biroroshye cyane. Dufite imiti karemano mu bwonko bwacu igenzura ibintu nk'ibyiyumvo byacu, ibyishimo, n'ibyo dukunda. Tubyita neurotransmitters. Norepinephrine na dopamine ni bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bitanga imiti. Urugero rwabyo rushobora kuba ruto mu bwonko bw'umuntu ufite ikibazo cyo kwiheba. Icyo uyu muti wa Bupropion ukora ni ukongera urugero rw'iyi miti ibiri mu bwonko no kunoza ibyiyumvo byawe. Uyu muti ni uwo mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa NDRIs.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Iki ni ingenzi cyane. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti. Hanyuma ashobora guhitamo neza niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye, cyangwa ingano ugomba gutangirana na yo.
| Icyiciro cy'imimerere | Ibintu ukwiye gutangaza |
|---|---|
| Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe | Izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe nka bipolar disorder, psychosis, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura cyangwa kugerageza mbere. |
| Ibibazo by'ubwonko n'imitsi | Indwara itera indwara zo mu mutwe (igicuri/gufatwa n'ibisebe), gukomereka bikomeye mu mutwe, ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko, indwara ya Tourette. |
| Indwara z'umutima n'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, indwara z'umutima, indwara z'umutima zabanje, umutima utera nabi. |
| Izindi ndwara z'umubiri | Diyabete, indwara z'impyiko cyangwa umwijima, glaucoma. |
| Imirire n'ubwivumbure | Indwara zo kurya nko kubura ubushake bwo kurya cyangwa kurya nabi, kugabanya ibiro bidasanzwe, ingaruka z'ubwivumbure kuri Bupropion cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. |
| Ibirori byihariye | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa. |
Ni gute wakoresha umuti neza?
Uburyo bwo gufata
Uyu muti ugomba gufatwa n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Uwufate buri munsi ku gihe cyagenwe, nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ubusanzwe, uwufata rimwe ku munsi. Kuwufata ku gihe kimwe buri munsi bifasha gukomeza gukora ku rugero rumwe mu mubiri wawe. Niba urwaye igifu, uwufate hamwe n'ibiryo.
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Iki ni ikinini cya Extended-Release (XL). Ibi bivuze ko umuti usohorwa mu mubiri mu gihe cy'amasaha 24. Kubwibyo , ntuzigere uvunagura, usya cyangwa ngo uhekenya iki kinini. Mira ikinini cyose. Kugimenagura bishobora gutuma umuti wose winjira mu mubiri icyarimwe kandi bigatera ingaruka mbi.
Uburyo bwo guhagarika gufata umuti
Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutuma ibimenyetso byawe birushaho kwiyongera cyangwa bigatera ibindi bibazo.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU). Cyangwa uhamagare Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo.Hamagara kuri telefoni. Uyu ni umuti uhabwa wowe wenyine. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
Bite ho nindamuka ntarangije igihe ntarengwa?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, yireke. Fata ikinini gusa ku gihe gikurikira. Ntukigere ufata ibinini bibiri kugira ngo wishyure dose watakaje.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Interactions)
Ni ingenzi cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa inzoga, itabi, cyangwa ibindi biyobyabwenge, kuko bimwe muri ibi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti.
Ibintu bitagomba na rimwe gufatwa hamwe
- MAOIs (urugero: Parnate, Nardil) ni imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura ihungabana. Niba ufata bupropion, ugomba gutegereza nibura ibyumweru 2 nyuma yo guhagarika MAOI.
- Umuti urwanya udukoko witwa Linezolid.
- Urukingo rwitwa methylene blue.
- Indi miti irimo Bupropion, nka Zyban.
Ibintu byo gukoresha witonze
Inzoga zishobora kongera ibyago byo gufatwa n'ibisebe iyo zifashwe n'uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kwirinda inzoga burundu . Byongeye kandi, imiti myinshi, nka imiti igabanya ububabare, imiti igabanya ububabare (nka Tramadol), imiti y'umutima, n'imiti ya VIH/SIDA, ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti. Kubwibyo, menyesha muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
- Ntukitege ibisubizo byihuse: Bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo wumve ingaruka zose z'ibi, bityo komeza gufata imiti nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Witondere impinduka mu byiyumvo: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu: Nubwo zidakunze kubaho, hari abantu bashobora kugira ubwivumbure bukomeye. Shaka ubufasha bwihuse kwa muganga niba ubonye ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, ububabare bw'umubiri, umutuku, uruhu ruryana, uduheri cyangwa uruhu rukura.
- Gutwara no gukoresha imashini: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira kandi ukagira isereri. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara cyangwa gukoresha imashini ziremereye kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
- Ingaruka zo gusinzira: Ibi bishobora kubangamira gusinzira kuri bamwe. Kubwibyo, ntugafate uyu muti hafi yo kuryama. Ni byiza kuwufata mu gitondo.
- Umunwa wumye:Kuma mu kanwa ni ingaruka zikunze kugaragara. Ibi bishobora kugenzurwa no kunywa amazi menshi nko guhekenya shim idafite isukari.
- Igishishwa cy'ikinini: Hari igihe ushobora kubona igishishwa cy'ikinini gisohoka hamwe n'amase yawe. Ibi ni ibisanzwe, ntugahangayike. Umuti uba warinjiye mu mubiri wawe.
- Indwara ikomeye ya allergie (kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, guhumeka bigoranye, uduheri ku ruhu)
- Indwara zo mu mutwe
- Impinduka zikomeye mu byiyumvo cyangwa mu myitwarire (nk'ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura byavuzwe haruguru, guhangayika cyane)
- Impinduka mu kureba nko kubabara amaso mu buryo butunguranye, kutabona neza, no kubona indorerwamo zikikije amatara
- Kurya uduheri, gutukura, cyangwa gushisha uruhu
- Umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije udasanzwe
- Umunwa wumye
- Kugorwa no gusinzira
- Kuzungera
- Impatwe
- Isesemi
- Gukunda kurya
- Guhinda umushyitsi
- Bupropion ni umuti uvura indwara yo kwiheba ukoresheje imiti iringaniye mu bwonko bwawe.
- Ntuzigere uvunagura iki kinini, ukimenagura cyangwa ngo ukihekenya. Uramire cyose.
- Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'indwara iyo ari yo yose ufite.
- Niba uhuye n'impinduka zikomeye kandi zitunguranye mu byiyumvo cyangwa mu myitwarire (cyane cyane ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Irinde inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Niba ufite impungenge, muganire nawe nta guhishanya.
Hari abantu bashobora kugira ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura cyangwa kwiheba cyane iyo batangiye gufata uyu muti, cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura urugero rwabo. Bashobora kandi kugira umutuzo ukabije, guhangayika, cyangwa kurakara. Bibwire muganga wawe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ako kanya niba ubonye impinduka zikomeye kandi zitunguranye mu byiyumvo byawe cyangwa mu myitwarire yawe.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Bupropion ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje) | |
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