Ese wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe urwaye igicuri? Niba ari uko bimeze, ushobora kuba uzi imiti itangwa kuri iyo ndwara. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti wihariye utangwa kugira ngo ugenzure indwara nk'izo. Uyu si umuti usanzwe ugomba kumirwa n'amazi, ahubwo ni agahu gashonga iyo gashyizwe ku rurimi. Reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti witwa Clobazam mu magambo make.
Uyu muti witwa Clobazam ni uwuhe?
Muri make, Clobazam ni umuti ukoreshwa mu gukumira no kurwanya indwara z'igicuri ziterwa n'igicuri. Mu gihugu cyacu, ushobora kuyibona ku izina rya Sympazan .
Iyi ni iy'itsinda ry'imiti yitwa `(Benzodiazepines)`. Tekereza ko rimwe na rimwe imitsi yo mu bwonko bwacu ikora cyane, nk'igitero gito cy'ubwoba. Ni bwo iyo ndwara ifata. Uyu muti ukora mu gutuza imitsi ikora cyane. Binyuze muri ibi, iyi ndwara iragenzurwa. Kubera ko iza mu buryo bwa firime ishobora gushyirwa ku rurimi ikashonga, ni nziza cyane ku bafite ikibazo cyo kumira ibinini.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira imiti iyo ari yo yose, ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Cyane cyane mbere yo gutangira Clobazam, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
| Uko umeze | Kuki ugomba kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'uturemangingo yitwa CYP2C19 idafite ubushobozi bwo gukora metabolizer | Ibi bivuze ko umubiri wawe ufata igihe kirekire kugira ngo ukoreshe imiti imwe n'imwe. Ibi bibaye, ingaruka z'umuti zishobora kwiyongera, kandi ingano yawo ishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa. |
| Glaucoma | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'amaso. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Kubera ko izi ngingo zigira uruhare mu gukura imiti mu mubiri, iyo imikorere yayo yangiritse, ingano y'umuti ishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa. |
| Ibibazo by'ibihaha cyangwa guhumeka (urugero: asima, COPD) | Uyu muti ushobora gutinza guhumeka gato, bityo ukaba wateza akaga umuntu usanzwe afite ibibazo byo guhumeka. |
| Ingorane z'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe (nk'ihungabana) | Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kugira ingaruka ku miterere y'ubwonko, bityo ni ngombwa ko muganga wawe abimenya. |
| Niba hari ubusinzi bw'ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa inzoga | Kubera ko uyu muti ushobora no gutuma umuntu arushaho kuba imbata, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite amateka nk'ayo. |
| Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze kugira ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura | Aya makuru ni ingenzi cyane kuko uyu muti udashobora gutera ihindagurika ry'amarangamutima. |
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana mu gihe atwite no konsa, bityo rero menya neza ko wabiganiriyeho na muganga wawe. |
| Niba ufite aleriji ku yindi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa ibindi bintu | Ibi ni ingenzi kumenya niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Clobazam cyangwa ikindi kintu kirimo. |
Ni gute neza neza ukoresha uyu muti?
Kubera ko iki kinini atari ikinini gisanzwe, ni ngombwa kumenya neza uburyo bwo kugikoresha.
1. Ntugafate n'amazi: Ikintu cyihariye kuri ibi ni uko udakeneye amazi cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose kugira ngo uyifate.
2. Kura umuti mu gapaki gusa igihe kigeze: Agapapuro k'umuti kari mu gapaki k'ifishi. Ubike mu gapaki kugeza igihe uzaba witeguye gufata umuti.
3.Komeza amaboko yawe yumye: Ntukore kuri iyi firime n'intoki zitose. Buri gihe fungura ipaki n'intoki zitose hanyuma ukureho firime.
4. Shyira ku rurimi: Shyira agapira k'umuti ku rurimi. Kazatangira gushonga ku rurimi mu masegonda make.
5. Kumira nyuma yo gushonga: Kumira nyuma yo gushonga burundu.
6. Icy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi: Ntukagire icyo urya, ntucike amacandwe, cyangwa ngo uvuge mu gihe umuti urimo gushonga. Kubikora bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umuti.
7. Imwe gusa icyarimwe: Ntugakoreshe filime zirenze imwe icyarimwe.
8. Mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya: Ibi bishobora gufatwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba urwaye igifu, ni byiza kubifata hamwe n'ibiryo.
Komeza gufata uyu muti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika. Kuwuhagarika mu buryo butunguranye bishobora guteza ibibazo.
Ku bana bato n'abakuze
Uyu muti kandi uhabwa abana bafite imyaka 2 mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Ariko, ibi byemezwa na muganga gusa. Nanone, abantu barengeje imyaka 65 bashobora kumva ingaruka z'uyu muti zikomeye gato. Kubwibyo, akenshi bahabwa dose nto.
Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?
Niba utekereza ko wafashe imiti myinshi, hita ufata ingamba.
- Jya mu Ishami ry’Ubutabazi bw’Imbere (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba bishoboka.
- Ubundi buryo, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo .
Uyu ni umuti uhabwa wowe wenyine. Ntukigere uha undi muntu uwo ari we wese uyu muti.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe, harimo na dose yabuze.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Clobazam
Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata. Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Clobazam igatera indwara zikomeye.
| Irinde gufata Clobazam ibi byose hamwe. | |
|---|---|
| Oxybate ya sodiyumu | Thioridazine |
| Niba ufata ibi, menya neza ko wavuganye na muganga wawe. | |
| Inzoga | Opioid ivura ububabare cyangwa inkorora |
| Ibinini byo gusinzira | Imiti iruhura imitsi |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba (urugero: amitriptyline) | Indi miti ivura igicuri (urugero: phenobarbital) |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya allergie (Antihistamines) | Cannabidiol (CBD) |
| Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro (imisemburo ya estrogen na progestin) | Imiti y'ibimera nka Valerian |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, ndetse n'ibikomoka ku bimera ufata.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti
Kugabanya umuvuduko w'imikorere y'ubwonko (CNS Depressant)
Clobazam ni umuti ugabanya ububabare bwa CNS . Ibi bivuze ko utuma ubwonko bwawe butuza ndetse n'imitsi. Kuyifata hamwe n'indi miti igabanya ububabare bwa CNS, nka inzoga, ibinini bisinziriza, cyangwa imiti igabanya ububabare ikomeye, bishobora gutera gusinzira cyane, kugorwa no guhumeka, guta ubwenge, ndetse rimwe na rimwe, no kuba umuntu yakoma cyangwa ndetse agapfa.
Niba wumva guhumeka kwawe kuri kugenda gutinda, ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, wumva uzuzuwe cyane cyangwa ufite umutwe urembye, cyangwa wumva usinziriye cyane ku buryo udashobora gukanguka, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bwihuse.
Gutwara no gukoresha imashini
Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku kwibanda kwawe, ubushobozi bwawe bwo gufata ibyemezo, no kuringaniza ibintu. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini kugeza igihe uzi neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Kugira ngo ugabanye isereri n'ubwoba , haguruka buhoro buhoro igihe uhagurutse wicaye cyangwa uryamye.
Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye!
Iyo ukoresheje uyu muti igihe kirekire, umubiri wawe urawumenyera. Iyo uhagaritse kuwufata mu buryo butunguranye, ushobora kugira ingaruka zo kureka. Kubwibyo, niba wumva ushaka guhagarika umuti, banza uganire na muganga wawe. Azakubwira uburyo bwo kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero no guhagarika umuti kugira ngo ugabanye ingaruka mbi.
Wite ku buzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe.
Nubwo iyi miti idakunze kugaragara, ishobora gutera impinduka mu byiyumvo, kwiheba cyane, cyangwa gutekereza kwiyahura kuri bamwe. Witondere cyane cyane iyo utangiye gufata iyi miti cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura ingano y'umuti wawe. Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye impinduka mu myitwarire yawe cyangwa ibitekerezo byawe.
Indwara zikomeye zishobora guterwa n'uruhu
Hari abantu bashobora kugira ubwivumbure bukomeye ku ruhu nyuma y'ibyumweru bike cyangwa amezi make batangiye uyu muti.
- Uduheri ku ruhu tujyana n'umuriro cyangwa ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane
- Utubyimba dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri nyuma tukavamo udusebe cyangwa uduce duto
- Uruhu rutukura hamwe no kubyimba kw'uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa mu ijosi/mu kwaha
Ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
| Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ihungabana rya CNS | Guhumeka buhoro cyangwa bigoye, isereri rikabije, gutakaza ubwenge, no gusinzira bidashobora gukanguka. |
| Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gushibuka kw'uruhu (ndetse no mu kanwa), umuriro n'uturemangingo tw'imitsi tubyimba. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, ihindagurika ry'amarangamutima, kwiheba. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Gusinzira | Kuzungera |
| Guca amacandwe ku buryo budasanzwe | Impatwe |
| Umuriro | Kumva unaniwe cyangwa ufite intege nke bidasanzwe |
Ni gute wabika kandi ukajugunya imiti?
- Bika ahantu hatekanye, kure y'abana n'amatungo.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25).
- Bibike mu gapaki k'ifi kugeza igihe bigeze igihe cyo kubikoresha.
- Ntuzigere ukoresha umuti warengeje igihe .
- Mu gihe ujugunya imiti yasigaye cyangwa irangiye, banza ubaze farumasi y'ibitaro. Bashobora kuba bafite gahunda ibyemera.
- Bitabaye ibyo, mbere yo gushyira umuti mu isaho y'imyanda, uyivange n'ikintu nk'ikawa yakoreshejwe, itaka, cyangwa umwanda w'injangwe, uyishyire mu isaho ifunga neza, hanyuma uyijugunye mu myanda.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Clobazam ni umuti wihariye ushongesha ku rurimi kandi ukoreshwa mu kurwanya migraine.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe witonze mugihe ufata uyu muti.
- Niba ufata indi miti iyo ari yo yose, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Irinde inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata umuti.
- Niba uhura n'ibitotsi byinshi, ugorwa no guhumeka, ukagira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu, cyangwa ukagira impinduka mu mutwe, hita ubonana na muganga.
- Ntugahagarike gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye nta mpamvu iyo ari yo yose udafite inama ya muganga.
- Bika uyu muti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
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