Ese bikugora kwibuka gufata ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro buri munsi? Cyangwa wumva ufite ubwoba kandi ukagira ubwoba iyo utekereje ku buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro? None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge ku buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro buzwi cyane muri benshi, bworoshye cyane, kandi butanga uburinzi mu gihe cy'imyaka myinshi. Ubu ni 'Uburyo bwo Kuboneza urubyaro bwo Gutera Indangagaciro'.
Iyi ntera yo kuboneza urubyaro ni iki?
Mu magambo make, ni inkoni nto, ntoya kandi yoroshye ifite ingano nk'iy'uruti rw'ikibiriti, ifite uburebure bwa santimetero 4. Ishyirwa munsi y'uruhu imbere mu kuboko kwawe ko hejuru. Akenshi ishyirwa ku kuboko udakoresha cyane.
Iyi mashini nto igizwe n'imisemburo y'abagore yitwa progestin . Iyo imaze gushyirwa munsi y'uruhu, irekura iyi misemburo ikomeye kandi idahindagurika mu maraso yawe. Ibi bishobora kukurinda gutwita mu gihe cy'imyaka itatu. Izina rikoreshwa cyane muri Sri Lanka no ku isi yose ni Nexplanon® .
Igikuru ni uko ubu buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bugomba gukoreshwa no gukurwaho iyo imihango irangiye na muganga cyangwa umuganga wabyigiye.
Ibi bikora bite imbere mu mubiri?
Umusemburo wa progestin uva muri uru rutoki ruto urinda gutwita mu buryo butatu bw'ingenzi.
1. Guhagarika intanga ngore: Ikintu cy'ingenzi ibi bikora ni ukubuza intanga ngore kurekura igi buri kwezi, ari byo byitwa intanga ngore . Iyo igi ritarekuwe, nta kintu na kimwe intanga ngore iba ikeneye, bityo gutwita ntibizabaho.
2. Kubyimba kw'ururenda rw'inkondo y'umura: Ururenda ruri ku nkondo y'umura rurakomera. Ibi bituma bigora cyane intanga ngore kwinjira mu mura. Ni nko gufunga umuhanda.
3. Gucukura urukuta rw'inda: Urukuta rw'imbere rw'inda, aho intanga ziterwa n'intanga, ruracukurwa. Bityo, nubwo intanga ziterwa n'intanga, nta mwanya zifite wo gutera no gukura mu nda.
Kubera ubu buryo butatu, uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bufatwa nk'aho bufite akamaro karenze 99% . Ni bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kuboneza urubyaro buboneka.
Uburyo bwo kwinjiza no gukuramo inshinge
Abantu benshi bafite ubwoba gato kuri iki gikorwa, ariko mu by'ukuri biroroshye cyane kandi bifata iminota mike gusa.
Igitereko cyashyizwemo gute?
Iki ni ikintu gishobora gukorwa kwa muganga/kwa muganga.
- Ubwa mbere, uzategekwa kuryama ku buriri bwo gusuzumwa hanyuma usabwe kunama ukuboko kwawe ku nkokora.
- Hanyuma, umuti ugabanya ububabare uterwa aho icyo gitereko kizashyirwa. Ibi bivuze ko utazumva ububabare ubwo aribwo bwose. Uzumva gusa urimo gushyuha, nk'aho agakoko gato kakuruma.
- Iyo agace kamaze kugira ibinure, muganga akoresha igikoresho cyihariye, kimeze nk'urushinge kugira ngo ashyiremo icyo gikoresho munsi y'uruhu.
- Nta mpamvu yo kudoda. Hashyirwa plaster nto cyangwa igitambaro kuri ako gace. Ibi bigabanya kandi ibyago byo gukomereka.
- Igikorwa cyose kimara iminota mike gusa.
Ni gute wakuraho icyo gikoresho cyatewe mu mubiri?
Nyuma y'imyaka itatu (cyangwa irengaho), ushobora kuyikuraho niba ushaka kubyara mbere y'icyo gihe. Kuyikuraho biroroshye nko kuyishyiramo.
- Umuti utera ibisebe wongera guterwa mu gace karimo inshinge.
- Hanyuma, hakorwa icyuho gito cyane hanyuma icyo gitereko kigakurwamo hakoreshejwe ikintu kimeze nk'udupira.
- Iyi nayo ntisaba kudoda, ahubwo ipfukwaho igisebe gusa.
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntukagerageze kwikuraho ubwabyo, ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose, igihe icyo ari cyo cyose. Ibi bigomba gukorwa gusa na muganga wabyigiye. Kutabikora bishobora gutera kwandura bikomeye cyangwa izindi ngorane.
Ni izihe nyungu n'ibibi by'ubu buryo?
Mbere yo guhitamo uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kuboneza urubyaro, ni ngombwa kumenya ibyiza n'ibibi byabwo.
| Ibyiza | Imbogamizi |
|---|---|
| Uburinzi butangwa buri gihe kugeza ku myaka 3 (rimwe na rimwe kugeza ku myaka 5). | Ingaruka mbi z'igihe gito (kubabara umutwe, ibiheri) zishobora kubaho mu mezi make ya mbere. |
| Ushobora "gushyiraho ukabyibagirwa." Nta kintu na kimwe cyo kwibuka buri munsi. | Ukwezi gushobora kuba guhindagurika kandi iminsi yo kuva amaraso igatandukana. |
| Nta mbogamizi zihari ku mibonano mpuzabitsina. | Nta bwirinzi ku ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STIs). |
| Biri munsi y'uruhu ku buryo bitagaragara inyuma. Bihishe cyane. | Nta gushidikanya ko ugomba kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo bagushyiremo no kugukuramo. |
| Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa neza n'ababyeyi bonsa. | Ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti imwe n'imwe (urugero, ikoreshwa mu kuvura igicuri). |
| Birashoboka kongera gusama nyuma yo gukuramo inda. | Ni gake cyane, ubwandu bushobora kugaragara aho inshinge yashyizwe. |
Ibibazo bimwe na bimwe ushobora kuba ufite
Ese imihango izahagarara burundu nyuma yo gushyirwamo inshinge?
Ibi ntibibaho kuri buri wese. Hari abantu bashobora guhagarika imihango burundu. Abandi bashobora kugira imihango idahoraho, bivuze ko ishobora guhinduka uko ukwezi kugenda ku ku wundi, cyangwa se bakaba bafite amabara y'urumuri. Ibi ntibizangiza umubiri wawe. Ariko niba udakunze iyi mpinduka, vugana na muganga wawe.
Ese ibi bizagutera kuba munini?
Iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bibaza. Ubushakashatsi ntibwigeze bugaragaza neza ko iyi mashini itera kwiyongera ibiro. Nyamara, bamwe mu bagore bavuga ko bumva bafite amazi cyangwa bakagira ibiro bike mu gihe bayikoresha.
Ese ibi bishobora kuvunika cyangwa bikabura mu ntoki zawe?
Amahirwe yo kuba ibi bibaho ni make cyane. Ishinge rikozwe mu gikoresho cyoroshye. Ntirizacika keretse habaye impanuka ikomeye cyangwa igitero. Ni gake cyane ko rishobora kwimukira ahandi hantu mu mubiri.
Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, gana muganga.
Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira mugihe ukoresha inshinge, jya kwa muganga wawe vuba.
| Ibimenyetso byo kwitondera |
|---|
| Kubabara, kubyimba, cyangwa gutukura mu maguru. |
| Kubabara mu gatuza cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Kuribwa umutwe cyane mu buryo butunguranye. |
| Ibara ry'umuhondo ry'amaso cyangwa uruhu (jaundice). |
| Kuva amaraso menshi mu gihe cy'imihango ku buryo budasanzwe. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu aho bashyize implant (gutukura, kubyimba, amashyira). |
Mu gusoza, uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro ni uburyo bworoshye cyane, bufite akamaro kandi burambye bwo kuboneza urubyaro. Ariko, ntabwo bukwiriye buri wese. Ugomba guhitamo uburyo bukubereye ukurikije ubuzima bwawe, imibereho yawe, n'ibyo ukeneye. Rero, kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri ibi, kandi ubone ibisubizo by'ibibazo byawe, menya neza ko wavuganye na muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro ni uburyo bworoshye, "bushobora kwitabwaho" kandi burinda gutwita mu gihe cy'imyaka 3, bufite akamaro karenze 99%, kandi bushobora gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'imyaka 3.
- Ugomba kubonana na muganga wabyigiye kugira ngo akuremo cyangwa akuremo. Ntukigere ugerageza kukwikuramo ubwawe.
- Ibi ntibitanga uburinzi ubwo aribwo bwose ku ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STIs). Ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo nk'agakingirizo.
- Ni ibisanzwe kugira ingaruka mbi nko kugira imihango idahoraho mu mezi make ya mbere. Iyo zikomeje, shaka inama kwa muganga.
- Mbere yo gufata icyemezo niba ubu buryo bukubereye, ganira na muganga wawe ku buryo bwose bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
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