Uri umunywi w'itabi? Ugomba kumenya ibi bintu kuri coronavirus (COVID-19)!

Twese tuzi ko coronavirus (COVID-19) ishobora kuba mbi cyane kuri bamwe. Abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe baba bari mu kaga gakomeye. Rero, niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa itabi, uba uri mu kaga gakomeye. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gufata ingamba zirambuye zo kwirinda iyi virusi. Reka tubiganireho birambuye .

Ese abanywi b'itabi bafite amahirwe menshi yo kwandura COVID-19?

Tekereza kuri ibi mu buryo bworoshye. Iyo ukoresheje itabi cyangwa vape, intoki zawe ziba zikora ku minwa yawe. Ibi bishobora gusa nkaho ari ibintu byoroshye, ariko niba ufite virusi mu ntoki zawe, birashoboka cyane ko yakwinjira mu kanwa kawe. Nanone, iyo bamwe bakoresha ibintu nka hookahs (imiyoboro y'amazi), basangira umunwa n'umuyoboro n'abandi. Iyo ubikoresheje n'umuntu wanduye iyi virusi, ushobora no kwandura iyi ndwara.

Uretse ibi bintu, kunywa itabi no kunywa itabi bishobora gutuma ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe bugabanuka , cyane cyane bikagabanya ubushobozi bwawe bwo kurwanya indwara ziterwa n'ubuhumekero.

Mu bihaha byacu harimo utuntu duto tumeze nk'ubwoya. Tubyita cilia . Ibi ni byo birinda umubiri wacu bifata virusi, mikorobe n'umukungugu byinjira mu buryo bwacu bwo guhumeka bikabikuramo. Iyo tunywa itabi, ibyo birinda by'agaciro byitwa cilia birangirika. Hanyuma, iyo virusi nka coronavirus yinjiye mu mubiri, ishobora gutuza mu bihaha byoroshye kuko nta muntu uyihagarika.

Ubushakashatsi mu by'ubuvuzi bwagaragaje ko coronavirus yinjira mu turemangingo tw'ibihaha byacu inyuze mu marembo yitwa ACE2 receptors . Byagaragaye kandi ko umubare w'aya marembo uri hejuru mu bihaha by'abanywa itabi. Ibi bivuze ko hari imiryango myinshi yo kwinjiramo virusi.

Ese abanywa itabi bashobora kurwara COVID-19 ikabije kurushaho?

Yego, amahirwe ni menshi cyane. Impamvu ni uko niba unywa itabi, ibihaha byawe bishobora kuba byarangiritse ku rugero runaka. Kubera ko coronavirus yibasira ibihaha mu buryo butaziguye, biragoye ko ibihaha byamaze kunanirwa kwihanganira iki gitero.

Ubusanzwe, nubwo warwara ibicurane cyangwa grippe, birakomeretsa cyane abanywa itabi kurusha abatarinywa. Rero, iyo habayeho virusi ikomeye nka COVID-19, ibintu bishobora kuba bibi kurushaho.

Abanywa itabi bafite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara indwara zikomeye zo mu bihaha, nka pneumonia, na ARDS .Ingorane ikomeye cyane ishobora kubaho.

• ARDS ni iki? Muri make, ni indwara aho udusaho duto tw’umwuka mu bihaha twuzuyemo amazi. Ibi bituma bigorana guhumeka neza kandi bikabuza umubiri kubona umwuka ukeneye. Ibi bishobora gutuma urugero rwa ogisijeni mu maraso rugabanuka, kwangirika kw’izindi ngingo, ndetse no gupfa.

Byongeye kandi, abanywa itabi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara zidakira z’ibihaha (COPD) n’indwara z’umutima. Iyo umuntu ufite ibi bibazo arwaye COVID-19, ingorane zishobora kuba zikomeye cyane.

Ese abanywa inzoga n'abanywa urumogi nabo bari mu kaga?

Yego. Abanywa itabi bafite ibyago bimwe n’abanywa itabi. Bafite kandi ibintu bikunze kubaho nko gukoranaho n’intoki no kudakora neza kw’umubiri. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko imiti iri mu byuma biva mu itabi rya elegitoroniki yangiza uturemangingo tw’ibihaha, ibyo bikaba bigabanya ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kurwanya virusi.

Nubwo urumogi rukoreshwa, ikibazo kiri mu nzira yo kurushyira mu bihaha nk'umwotsi kurusha uko rukoreshwa.Kunywa itabi byangiza ibihaha. Rero, iyo bigeze ku icyorezo cya coronavirus, ni byiza gukoresha urumogi mu buryo bwo kuribwa kuruta kurunywa. Ariko ibuka ko bigoye kugenzura ingano ufata muri ubwo buryo, bityo ugomba kubyitondera.

None se iyi ngaruka yagabanuka gute?

Ikintu cyiza kandi cyonyine cyo gukora ni ukureka kunywa itabi no kunywa itabi burundu. Abantu basanzwe banywa itabi kandi banywa itabi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibibazo by'ubuzima bivuye kuri iyi virusi.

Mu byumweru cyangwa amezi make nyuma yo kureka kunywa itabi, abantu benshi bagira inkorora nke no kubura umwuka. Izo cilia twavuze mbere zitangira gukura. Kugira sisitemu nziza ya cilia bivuze ko ibihaha byawe bishobora kurwanya virusi neza.

Niba ukeneye ubufasha bwo kureka kunywa itabi...

Niba wumva ko ibi bigoye cyane kubikora wenyine, ntukigere ugira isoni zo gusaba ubufasha.

• Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi. Ashobora kukwigisha uburyo butandukanye n'imiti ishobora kugufasha kureka kunywa itabi.

Menya neza ko ukora ibi bintu kugira ngo wirinde COVID-19

• Shaka urukingo rwa COVID-19. Uzuza doze zose.
• Komeza kwitandukanya n'abandi uko bishoboka kose.
• Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi buri gihe cyangwa ukoreshe umuti wica udukoko.
• Ambara agapfukamunwa ahantu hari abandi bantu.
• Buri gihe irinde gukora ku maso, ku mazuru no ku munwa.
• Sukura ahantu hakunze gukorwaho kenshi mu nzu (imigozi y'inzugi, imigozi yo kuzimya) buri gihe.