Wenda uherutse guterwa urugingo rw'umubiri, nk'impyiko. Cyangwa wenda urwaye indwara y'ingingo nka rubagimpande cyangwa indwara y'uruhu nka psoriasis. Mu bihe nk'ibi, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye gukoresha umuti witwa Cyclosporine. Uyu ni umuti ugomba gukoreshwa witonze kandi neza nk'uko byavuzwe. None rero uyu munsi, reka tubiganireho, mu mvugo yoroshye ushobora kumva, nk'aho uri kuvugana n'inshuti yawe ya hafi.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Mu magambo make, cyclosporine ni umuti ugabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe . Noneho ushobora kuba urimo kwibaza uti "Ese, gukandamiza ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe ni byiza?" Rimwe na rimwe, yego.
Tekereza, iyo utewe urugingo rushya, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe bubona urugingo rushya nk' "urunyamahanga" maze bugatangira kururwanya. Ibi nibyo twita kwanga urugingo. Rero icyo cyclosporine ikora ni ukugabanya umuvuduko w'urudangamubiri gato no gufasha umubiri kwakira urugingo rushya.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mu ndwara nka rubagimpande na psoriasis, ubudahangarwa bwacu bw'umubiri bwibasira ibice by'umubiri wacu (ingingo, uruhu). Cyclosporine igenzura ubu budahangarwa bw'umubiri bukora cyane kandi ikagabanya ibimenyetso.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Niba ufite imwe mu ndwara zavuzwe haruguru, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? | Ibintu byo kwitabwaho by'umwihariko |
|---|---|
| Kanseri | Niba ubu cyangwa wigeze kurwara kanseri. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Garagaza niba ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso utagenzurwa. |
| Indwara y'Impyiko cyangwa Umwijima | Ibibazo ibyo ari byo byose bijyanye n'imikorere y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima. |
| Kwandura | Ubwandu ubwo aribwo bwose buhari (umuriro, inkorora, nibindi). |
| Uburyo bwo kuvurwa mbere | Niba warigeze guhabwa imiti ivura indwara z'uruhu cyangwa kanseri mbere cyangwa se imirasire cyangwa urumuri rwa ultraviolet. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri cyclosporine, amavuta ya castor, indi miti, ibiryo cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe. |
| Gutwita cyangwa konsa | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Ugomba gukurikiza aya mabwiriza neza kugira ngo ubyaze umusaruro mwiza umuti kandi ugabanye ingaruka mbi.
- Igipimo nyacyo: Kubera ko uyu muti uzanwa nk'umuti unyobwa, uzahabwa ikiyiko cyangwa igikombe cyanditseho ikimenyetso cyawo kugira ngo uwupime. Ntugakoreshe ibiyiko cyangwa ibiyiko ufite mu rugo. Ntabwo bizaguha igipimo nyacyo.
- Gushonga umuti: Shyira ingano yatanzwe y'umuti mu kirahure cy'umutobe w'icunga cyangwa umutobe w'amapera mu bushyuhe bw'icyumba, uvange neza, hanyuma unywe.
- Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntukigere ufata uyu muti hamwe n'umutobe w'imbuto z'umuhondo. Umutobe w'imbuto z'umuhondo ushobora guhindura uburyo uyu muti ukora mu mubiri. Ibi bishobora guteza akaga. Baza muganga wawe mbere yo kuwuvanga n'ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose.
- Isaha isanzwe: Igire akamenyero ko gufata imiti yawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe cyangwa ngo uhindure ingano yayo utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
Niba uha abana uyu muti, nubwo ugenewe indwara zimwe na zimwe ku bana barengeje imyaka 1, ugomba kubiganiraho n'umuganga w'abana. Niba umuntu urengeje imyaka 65 afata uyu muti, ushobora gukenera doze nto kuko umubiri ushobora kuba ufite ububabare bwinshi.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Niba ukunze gusiba dose, bwira muganga wawe.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Ibintu bidakwiye gukoreshwa n'uyu muti
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane: Cyclosporine ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, harimo n'ibikomoka ku bimera. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe n'abandi baganga, imiti igurishwa mu kigo, vitamine, n'ibikomoka ku bimera ).
Birasabwa cyane kudakoresha cyclosporine hamwe n'ibi bikurikira.
- Umutobe w'imbuto z'imizabibu
- Umuti wa Mutagatifu Yohani (ibikomoka ku bimera)
- Tacrolimus (umuti usa na wo)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe yihariye nka Bosentan, Cidofovir, Cisapride, Ranolazine.
Byongeye kandi, indi miti myinshi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri ibi. Urugero:
- Amwe mu ma antibiyotike
- Indwara zirwanya fungane
- Imiti imwe n'imwe y'umuvuduko w'amaraso
- Imiti imwe igabanya cholesterol (statins)
- Imiti igabanya ububabare n'ububyimbirwe (NSAIDs) - urugero: Ibuprofen, Naproxen
- Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu mutwe
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo bwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
- Gusuzumwa buri gihe: Muganga wawe azagusaba kujya kumusura buri gihe kugira ngo akurikirane uko umeze. Azagutegeka kandi gupima amaraso buri gihe kugira ngo arebe imikorere y'impyiko zawe n'urugero rw'imiti yawe. Ntukabireke.
- Uburinzi ku ndwara zandura:Kubera ko uyu muti ugabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe, ushobora kwandura indwara zoroshye. Niba ugize umuriro, ibicurane, cyangwa ubabara mu muhogo, ntukivure ngo ubimenyeshe muganga wawe vuba.
- Kurinda izuba: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rworohera cyane izuba. Bityo rero, witondere izuba. Ambara imyenda y'amaboko maremare kandi ukoreshe amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba.
- Ubuzima bw'ishinya: Hari abantu bashobora kugira ishinya zibyimba cyangwa ziva amaraso bitewe n'uyu muti. Rero, oza amenyo yawe neza, shyira mu cyuma, kandi usure muganga w'amenyo buri gihe.
- Inzoga: Irinde kunywa inzoga. Bishobora kubangamira imikorere y'uyu muti.
- Impinduka mu bwenge: Hari abantu bashobora kumva basinziriye cyangwa bazunguza umutwe. Ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, cyclosporine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zoroshye.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hita ubibwira muganga wawe. | |
| Uburyo bwo kubabara umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ibibazo by'imitsi | Kubura ibinya mu ngingo, gucika intege, impinduka mu byo umuntu abona. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso n'ibindi | Umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije, ububabare bukomeye mu gifu, kuruka. |
| Ibibazo by'umwijima | Ibara ry'umuhondo mu maso cyangwa ku ruhu (jaundice). |
| Niba ibi bikomeje cyangwa bikabatera ikibazo, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Indwara zisanzwe | Kubyimba/kuva amaraso mu ishinya, isesemi, impiswi, kumera umusatsi udakenewe ku mubiri cyangwa mu maso, gutigita. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Cyclosporine ni umuti ugomba gukoreshwa witonze cyane, gusa ubanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
- Ntuzigere ufata uyu muti hamwe n'umutobe w'imbuto z'umuzabibu. Ufata gusa hamwe n'umutobe w'icunga cyangwa amapera.
- Ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe indi miti yose, vitamine, n'ibikomoka ku bimera ufata.
- Menya neza ko witabira ibizamini by'amaraso n'amavuriro byatanzwe na muganga wawe.
- Niba ubonye ingaruka zikomeye (nk'ukubyimba mu maso, gukubita ibisebe), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
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