Ese uri umuntu urwaye diyabete? None se hari igihe wumva ufite ibinya, kuribwa mu nda, cyangwa kubabara mu nda mu biganza no mu birenge? Ibi si ibintu bitunguranye gusa. Impamvu y'ibi ishobora kuba ari ingaruka diyabete itera ku mitsi mu mubiri wawe uko igihe kigenda gihita. Mu buvuzi, iyi ndwara tuyita 'Diabete Neuropathy'. Ntugatinye iyo wumvise iri zina. Niba ubimenye neza kandi ugakora ibintu bikenewe, ushobora kubyitwaramo neza. Reka tubiganireho mu buryo burambuye kandi bworoshye.
Kuki ibi bibaho? Mu magambo make...
Impamvu nyamukuru ni uko urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe rumaze igihe kinini rudacungwa. Kimwe n'ingese, iyi sukari irenze urugero itangira kwangiza imitsi yoroshye mu mubiri wacu. Bityo rero , ikintu cyiza kandi cy'ingenzi cyo kwirinda ibi ni ugukorana na muganga wawe kugira ngo bagenzure neza urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe.
Iyi ndwara y’imitsi muri rusange ishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bune (4) bw’ingenzi. Agace kafashwe n’indwara n’ibimenyetso biratandukanye bitewe n’ubwoko bwayo. Reka turebe buri kimwe muri byo.
Ubwoko 4 bw'ingenzi bw'indwara z'imitsi
1. Udukoko tw'imitsi yo mu mpande
Ubu ni bwo bwoko bwa diyabete bukunze kugaragara cyane. Yibasira cyane ibirenge n'amaguru . Ni gake cyane, ishobora no kwibasira amaboko, inda, cyangwa umugongo.
Reka turebe ibimenyetso n'icyo wakora kuri ibyo mu mbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Ibimenyetso | Icyo Wakora |
|---|---|
| Kubabara mu maguru no mu maboko. |
|
| Kubabara (bishobora kuba bihoraho). | |
| Kumva ubushye (cyane cyane nimugoroba no nijoro). | |
| Kumva ububabare bukabije. |
Icy'ingenzi ni uko niba ugenzura urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe ako kanya ibimenyetso bikigaragara, iyi ndwara izagufasha cyane. Kandi hari imiti myiza yo kugabanya ubu bubabare n'imibabaro. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.
2. Ubushobozi bwo kurwanya indwara z'imitsi (Autonomic Neuropathy)
Ubwo bwoko bugira ingaruka ku mikorere y’umubiri wacu, irimo igogora, imiyoboro y’amaraso, inzira y’inkari n’imyanya myibarukiro.
Uburyo bigira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gusya
- Kubyimba inda
- Impiswi
- Impatwe
- Kuribwa mu gituza
- Isesemi no kuruka
- Kumva uhaze nubwo umaze kurya gato
Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, ushobora kugabanya ingano y'ibyo urya icyarimwe no kongera inshuro urya ku munsi. Nanone, ganira na muganga wawe ku miti ishobora gutangwa kuri ibi.
Uburyo bigira ingaruka ku mitsi y'amaraso
- Kwijima bibaho iyo uhagurutse mu buryo butunguranye uvuye kwicara cyangwa gusinzira, amaso yawe agasa n'aho azunguruka ugasa n'aho uta ubwenge.
- Umutima utera cyane.
- Kuzungera.
- Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi.
Niba ari uko bimeze, gerageza kubyuka buhoro buhoro aho kubyuka mu buryo butunguranye. Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo kugura amasogisi cyangwa imiti yihariye.
Uburyo bigira ingaruka ku buzima bw'imibonano mpuzabitsina
Iyi ndwara ishobora kwibasira abagabo n'abagore. Iyo ufite ikibazo nk'iki, ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga nta soni cyangwa ngo ukigire mu ibanga.
| Kuri bande? | Ibimenyetso | Icyo gukora |
|---|---|---|
| Abagabo | Kudashobora kugera ku mibonano mpuzabitsina cyangwa kuyikomeza. Kugabanuka cyangwa "kuma". | Shaka muganga. Hashobora kuba hari izindi mpamvu zitari diyabete. Hari ubujyanama, imiti, n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura. |
| Abagore | Kugabanuka cyangwa kubura amavuta yo mu gitsina no gushyukwa. | Shaka muganga. Hari uburyo bwo kuvura nko gusiga amavuta, amavuta yo kwisiga, n'imiti ishobora kugufasha gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina nta bubabare. |
Uburyo bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'inkari
- Kugorwa no gukuramo ubusa mu ruhago burundu.
- Kuzuza igifu.
- Kunanirwa kwifata.
- Gukenera kunyara kenshi nijoro.
Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe. Hariho uburyo bwo kuvura buhari, nko gukoresha imiti, kwiyicaterisha, cyangwa kubagwa.
3. Proximal Neuropathy
Ubu bwoko bw'ububabare bubera mu kibero, mu kibuno, cyangwa mu matako. Ubusanzwe bufata uruhande rumwe rw'umubiri. Bushobora kandi gutera intege nke mu maguru. Abantu benshi bafite iyi ndwara bakeneye imiti n'ubuvuzi bw'umubiri kugira ngo bagabanye ububabare n'intege nke.
4. Indwara y'imitsi yo mu bwonko (Focal Neuropathy)
Iyi ni indwara ishobora kubaho mu buryo butunguranye kandi butunguranye. Itera kwangirika k'umutsi runaka mu mubiri. Akenshi, imitsi yo mu mutwe, mu gituza cyangwa mu maguru irahangirikira.
Ibimenyetso:
- Kureba kabiri
- Kubabara amaso
- Kubura ibyiyumvo ku ruhande rumwe rw'isura (Bell's palsy)
- Kubabara cyane ahantu runaka, nko mu gice cyo hasi cy'umugongo cyangwa amaguru.
- Kubabara mu gituza cyangwa mu nda.
Umuburo: Hari igihe ubu bubabare bwo mu gituza cyangwa mu nda bushobora kwitiranywa n'indwara ikomeye cyane, nko kurwara umutima cyangwa appendicitis. Kubwibyo, niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, gana muganga cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihuse (ETU) ako kanya.
Ariko inkuru nziza ni uko, nubwo indwara ya focal neuropathy ibabaza, akenshi irakira ubwayo mu byumweru bike cyangwa amezi make nta ngaruka z'igihe kirekire.
Ibindi bibazo by'imitsi bishobora guterwa na diyabete
Abantu barwaye diyabete bashobora no kugira ibindi bibazo, nko gukanda imitsi. Urugero rwiza rw'ibi ni indwara ya carpal tunnel syndrome . Iyi ni indwara aho imitsi inyura mu kuboko ikandamizwa, igatera ibinya, kuribwa, no kubabara mu kiganza no mu ntoki.
Niba rero ukeka ko ufite ubwo bwoko bw'indwara z'imitsi, nyamuneka vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo. Ashobora gusuzuma impamvu no kuguha uburyo bwo kuvura bukwiye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Indwara ya diyabete yo mu bwonko ni ukwangirika kw'imitsi iterwa n'isukari nyinshi mu maraso igihe kirekire. Nubwo iyi ari indwara ikomeye, ishobora kwitabwaho neza.
- Uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda no kuvura ibi ni ugukorana na muganga wawe kugira ngo bagenzure urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe.
- Hari ibimenyetso byinshi bishobora kubaho, kuva ku kubabara amaguru kugeza ku bibazo byo mu gifu ndetse no kudakora neza mu mibonano mpuzabitsina. Ntukirengagize na kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso.
- Vugana na muganga wawe vuba ku bimenyetso bishya cyangwa bidasanzwe, nko kugira ibinya, kubura ibyiyumvo, cyangwa isereri. Gukira vuba bishobora gukumira kwangirika kw'igihe kirekire.
💬 Comments (0)
Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.