Tekereza uri kuganira n'inshuti yawe. Mu gihe bavuganaga, bazunguza ukuboko kwabo mu buryo butunguranye. Nyuma y'amasegonda make, utabizi, wisanga uzunguza ukuboko kwawe mu buryo bumwe. Cyangwa wenda utangira kugenda nk'uko bigenda ku muntu uri mu kiganiro cyo kuri televiziyo ureba... Ese wigeze uhura n'ibi? Niba ibi atari ibintu urimo gukora nkana, bishobora kuba indwara izwi nka Echopraxia. Menya ko ibi atari ikosa ryawe, kandi ko atari ikintu urimo gukora nkana. Reka tubirebe neza hamwe.
Mu magambo make, Echopraxia ni iki?
Echopraxia yerekeza ku kwigana imikorere y'undi muntu, ibikorwa bye, cyangwa isura ye mu buryo bwikora, nta bushake. Iyi ni inzira yikora . Hari n'igihe yitwa Echokinesis.
Ushobora kuba utekereza uti “Ariko dusanzwe twigana abandi iyo twiga ubuhanga bushya, si byo se?” Yego, nibyo. Urugero, niba wiga guteka cyangwa ugakora umukino wa bowling muri cricket, uba wigana abandi ugamije kwiga.
Ariko, Echopraxia itandukanye rwose. Kuri Echopraxia, ntabwo uba uzi ibijyanye no kwigana, kandi nta mugambi ufite wo gukora igikorwa. Umubiri wawe ubikora mu buryo bwikora.
Urugero:
- Iyo umuntu agusunikiye, ukuboko kwawe gushobora kugaruka mu buryo bwikora utabizi.
- Iyo umuntu mu iduka aguze ikintu, nawe ushobora kumva ushaka kugifata mu buryo butunguranye.
- Iyo umuntu agize isura isharira nyuma yo gusogongera ikintu runaka, isura yawe ishobora kugaragaza iyo shusho mu buryo butabishaka.
Ni ngombwa kumva ko iki ari ikimenyetso giterwa n'itandukaniro mu mikorere y'ubwonko aho kuba indwara yigenga. Kishobora kubaho bitewe n'indwara zitandukanye zo mu bwonko n'izo mu mutwe.
Ni gute abaganga basuzuma indwara ya Echopraxia?
Iyo ugiye kwa muganga kugira ngo muganire kuri ibi bimenyetso, bashobora gukora isuzuma ryoroshye kugira ngo bemeze niba ufite Echopraxia.
Bishobora kugaragara nk'ibi:
Muganga ashobora kukubaza ati “Ndakwinginze uzunguze ukuboko kwawe kw'iburyo.” Mu gihe batanga aya mabwiriza, bashobora kwerekana igikorwa gitandukanye, nko gukubita ku kuguru kwabo n'ukuboko kwabo kw'ibumoso, kugira ngo barebe niba wigana uko bagenda batabishaka aho gukurikiza amabwiriza yo mu magambo.
Niba urimo kugira ikibazo cyo gucika intege mu mubiri (echopraxia), ushobora gusanga bigoye gukora igikorwa runaka wasabwe gukora (nko kuzunguza ukuboko kw'iburyo). Ahubwo, nta mugambi ufite, umubiri wawe ushobora kwigana ibikorwa ubona, nko kuba muganga akubita ku kuguru kwe.
Uretse iki gitekerezo cyoroshye, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gusuzuma indwara kugira ngo amenye impamvu nyamukuru itera iki kimenyetso.
Kuki ibi bibaho? Ni iki kibaho mu bwonko?
Nubwo impamvu nyayo ya echopraxia itarasobanuka 100%, abahanga mu by'ubuvuzi n'abahanga mu bya siyansi bemeza ko ikomoka ku mikorere mibi y'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi by'ubwonko:
1. Ijisho ry'imbere: Tekereza ibi nk'"umuyobozi mukuru" w'ubwonko bwawe. Bicunga ingendo zigamije, gufata ibyemezo, no kugenzura ibyifuzo. Iyo uru rwego rudakora neza, ushobora gutakaza ubushobozi bwo guhagarika ingendo zitabishaka.
2. Sisitemu y'imitsi y'indorerwamo: Iri ni itsinda ritangaje ry'imitsi y'indorerwamo. Iyo urebye umuntu akora igikorwa, iyi mitsi y'indorerwamo irashya, ikarema isura mu bwonko bwawe nk'aho ari wowe ukora igikorwa. Iyi sisitemu ni ingenzi mu kwiga, kwishyira mu mwanya w'abandi no gusabana n'abandi. Ku bantu bafite ikibazo cya echopraxia, bemera ko iyi sisitemu ikora cyane cyangwa ikabura amabwiriza akwiye.
Indwara zifitanye isano na Echopraxia
Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, echopraxia ni ikimenyetso aho kuba indwara yihariye. Indwara zisanzwe zifitanye isano nazo zanditswe mu mbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Imiterere | Incamake ngufi |
|---|---|
| Indwara ya Autism Spectrum | Iterambere rigira ingaruka ku mibanire n'abandi, itumanaho, n'imyitwarire. |
| Catatonia | Imiterere irangwa no gukomera ku mubiri, kudashobora kugenda, cyangwa kugenda udafite intego, ku buryo budasanzwe. |
| Indwara y'igicuri | Indwara y'imitsi irangwa no gukubita igicuri gihoraho giterwa n'imikorere idasanzwe y'amashanyarazi mu bwonko. |
| Schizophrenia | Indwara ikomeye yo mu mutwe igira ingaruka ku bitekerezo by'umuntu, amarangamutima ye, no ku buryo abona ukuri. |
| Indwara ya Tourette | Indwara y'imitsi itera amajwi asubiramo cyangwa gukora ingendo z'umubiri ku buryo budashobora kugenzurwa. |
Ibi bivurwa bite?
Nta buryo bumwe bwo kuvura indwara ya echopraxia bushobora kuvura indwara zose. Nirogi Lanka ashimangira ko muganga wawe azibanda ku kuvura indwara itera iyo ndwara.
Urugero, niba echopraxia yawe ifitanye isano na schizophrenia, kuvura schizophrenia akenshi bizafasha kugabanya ibimenyetso bya echopraxia.
Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama y'uburyo bukurikira:
- Imiti: Kuguha imiti ikwiye kugira ngo ucunge ikibazo cyavutse. Ni ngombwa ko ukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza.
- Ubuvuzi bw'imitekerereze: Uburyo nka CBT bushobora kukwigisha uburyo bwo guhangana n'iyi ndwara no guhangana n'imihangayiko iyo ari yo yose ijyanye nayo.
Ingaruka zishobora guterwa no kuyireka ikavurwa
Iyo umuntu atafashwe neza, hari ibyago byo gukomereka ku mubiri ku buryo butunguranye. Iyo ubonye umuntu yikubise, ushobora kwigana icyo gikorwa utabishaka. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo ubonye umuntu akora ku kintu gishyushye cyangwa igikoresho gityaye nk'icyuma, ushobora kugifata mu buryo butunguranye, bigatera gushya cyangwa gukomereka. Gutembera mu buryo butunguranye kandi butagira ingaruka bishobora no gutera imvune ku bikoresho cyangwa inkuta.
Iyo habayeho imvune—cyane cyane iyo hari kuva amaraso ku buryo budasubirwaho cyangwa ububabare bukabije— nyamuneka shaka ubuvuzi bwihuse mu Ishami rishinzwe Ubutabazi bwihuse (ED).
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Echopraxia na Echolalia?
Hari indwara ifitanye isano yitwa Echolalia. Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibyo byombi.
| Ibintu bidasanzwe | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Echopraxie | Kwigana imikorere, ibikorwa, cyangwa ibimenyetso by'abandi ku bushake. |
| Echolalia | Gusubiramo amagambo, interuro, cyangwa amajwi yavuzwe n'abandi utabishaka. |
Izi ndwara zombi zizwi nka Echophenomena—kwigana mu buryo bwikora ku bushake.
Ingaruka ku mitekerereze y'abantu
Ndumva ukuntu bigoye kandi bibabaza kwihanganira ibi bibazo. Kumva umubiri wawe utakiri mu maboko yawe bishobora gutuma wumva udafite icyo ukora.
Ikirenzeho, abandi bashobora kwibeshya ko ibikorwa byawe ari ugushinyagurira cyangwa kutiyubaha. Uko kutumvikana bishobora kugutera isoni cyane, kurakara, cyangwa guhangayika. Abantu benshi bari mu mwanya wawe batangira kwitandukanya n'abandi kugira ngo birinde ibi bibazo, cyangwa se bashobora no kumva bashaka gufunga amaso yabo kugira ngo bareke kubona ingendo bashobora kwigana batabigambiriye.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibi bitagira ingaruka ku mikorere yawe y'umubiri gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka ku mibanire yawe n'imibanire yawe n'ubuzima bwiza bwo mu mutwe muri rusange. Niyo mpamvu kugisha inama abaganga kugira ngo bamenye impamvu nyamukuru y'ikibazo no kugikemura ari ngombwa.
Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe (Nirogi Lanka)
- Echopraxia ni ukwigana ingendo z'abandi nta bushake; nyamuneka mwumve ko ibi atari ubushake, cyangwa ngo bibe ari ukunanirwa kwawe bwite.
- Ibi bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara nk'igice cy'indwara runaka, nka Tourette Syndrome, Schizophrenia, cyangwa Autism.
- Nubwo abandi bakumva nabi, ibuka ko iki ari ikimenyetso cy’uburwayi, atari igikorwa cyo gushinyagurira.
- Ubuvuzi bwibanda ku kuvura indwara yihariye itera iyi myitwarire.
- Niba wowe cyangwa undi muntu uzi ufite ibi bimenyetso, nyamuneka gana muganga wawe cyangwa uhamagare ibitaro byihutirwa niba bibaye ngombwa. Kubona isuzuma nyaryo ni yo ntambwe y'ingenzi cyane ku buzima bwawe n'amahoro yo mu mutima.
Echopraxia, kwigana, indwara zo kugenda, ubwonko, ubuzima bwo mu mutwe, Echolalia, ubwonko, kwigana bidaturutse ku bushake, Tourette Syndrome, Schizophrenia, Autism
