Reka twige ku bijyanye n'uyu muti ukoreshwa mu maso? (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension)

Hari igihe amaso yacu atukura, agashya, kandi akabyimba, si byo se? Cyangwa wenda ufite ubwandu buke bw'amaso . Niba muganga yakwandikiye umuti nk'uyu, nka (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension), ese twawuvugaho mu buryo burambuye? Uburyo bwo kuwukoresha, ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera, nibindi?

Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?

Mu magambo make, umuti wo gusukura amaso (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension) muganga yaguhaye mu by'ukuri ni uruvange rw'imiti itatu y'ingenzi. Urimo imiti ibiri ya antibiyotike (Neomycin na Polymyxin B) na steroid (Dexamethasone) .

Iyi miti ikorana kugira ngo igabanye kubyimba, gutukura, no kuribwa mu maso . Ikoreshwa kandi mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu jisho ziterwa na bagiteri. Tekereza nk'ingabo nto, zirwanya ubwandu ku ruhande rumwe, mu gihe zigabanya kubyimba no kubabara ku rundi ruhande.

Iyo uguze uyu muti muri farumasi, ushobora kuwubona mu mazina atandukanye nka (Maxitrol), (NeoPolyDex), (AK-Trol), (Dexacidin). Ariko, uko izina ryaba rimeze kose, ibintu by'ingenzi (Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Dexamethasone) akenshi biba bimwe. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kugereranya izina ry'umuti wanditswe na muganga n'izina ry'umuti uhabwa.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti?

Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti, ugomba gusobanurira neza umuganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye ibi bintu. Icyo gihe ni bwo bashobora gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.

• Ese hari izindi ndwara ufite ubu? Ni ukuvuga ko niba ufite izindi ndwara ahandi mu mubiri cyangwa mu jisho , uretse ikibazo cy'amaso yawe , ugomba kutubwira. Ibi biterwa nuko steroid iri muri uyu muti ishobora gutuma zimwe mu ndwara (nk'iziterwa n'imiti cyangwa virusi) zirushaho kwiyongera.
• Urwaye glaucoma? Glaucoma ni indwara itera umuvuduko mwinshi mu jisho . Ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe, kuko hari abantu bashobora kugira umuvuduko mwinshi mu jisho iyo bafata imiti ya steroid.
• Ese wambara indorerwamo z'amaso? Akenshi si byiza kwambara indorerwamo z'amaso mu gihe ukoresha ubwoko bw'imiti y'amaso. Baza muganga wawe inama.
• Ese wigeze ugira ikibazo kidasanzwe cyangwa kidasanzwe ku kintu kimwe kiri muri uyu muti (Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Dexamethasone), indi miti ya corticosteroid, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe? Tubwire uko byagenda kose, nubwo byaba ari bito.
• Uratwite cyangwa urimo gushaka gutwita?
• Ese uri umubyeyi wonsa?

Ukurikije ibi bintu byose, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha uburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kuvura.

Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?

Ni ingenzi cyane kumenya neza uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti, kuko ari bwo buzatuma ubona inyungu nyinshi muri uyu muti kandi ukirinda ibibazo bitari ngombwa.

1. Ku maso gusa: Mbere na mbere, ibuka ko uyu muti ari uw'amaso gusa . Ntuwunywe cyangwa ngo uwukoreshe mu bundi buryo ubwo aribwo bwose.

2. Reba ku kirango: Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku kirango cya muganga. Kigomba kugaragaza neza inshuro ku munsi n'ibitonyanga bingana iki byo gusiga icyarimwe.

3. Karaba intoki zawe: Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ibi bishobora gufasha kwirinda ikwirakwira ry'ubwandu.

4. Kungura icupa: Iki ni ikintu gishongesha, bivuze ko umuti ushongeshejwe mu mazi, bityo ugomba kuzunguza icupa neza mbere yo kurikoresha. Muri ubwo buryo, umuti uzavangwa neza.

5. Kura umutwe wawe inyuma: Kura umutwe wawe inyuma gato hanyuma ukure buhoro buhoro ijisho ryawe ryo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho agafuka gato.

6. Agace k'aga ...

7. Shyira ibitonyanga: Shyira umubare w'ibitonyanga wanditswe na muganga mu gafuka k'amaso gateguye.

8. Funga ijisho ryawe: Umaze gusiga umuti, funga ijisho ryawe buhoro buhoro hanyuma utegereze igihe gito umuti ukwirakwira imbere. Ntugakore ijisho ryawe cyane.

9. Fata ingano yagenwe gusa: Ntugafate umuti kenshi kuruta uko muganga yabikubwiye.

10. Urangize amasomo: Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza gato, fata ingano yose y'imiti wahawe na muganga wawe mu gihe cyose. Ntugahagarare hagati.

11. Guhagarara n'igihe bimara: Ntugahagarike gukoresha umuti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga, cyangwa ngo uwukoreshe igihe kirenze icyo yagusabye.

Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana bato?

Niba ugiye gukoresha uyu muti ku mwana muto, menya neza ko wavuganye n'umuganga w'abana kugira ngo akugire inama.Hari igihe hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitabwaho byihariye.

Bigenda bite iyo ufashe imiti myinshi?

Niba utekereza ko washyize imiti myinshi mu jisho ryawe ku buryo butunguranye kuruta uko wabitekerezaga, hamagara ibitaro biri hafi yawe byita ku barwayi barwaye cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi ako kanya.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntugasangire uyu muti n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Imiterere ya buri wese iratandukanye, bityo icyakubereye gishobora kudakorera undi muntu.

Bite ho niba nibagiwe gufata umuti wanjye?

Niba wibagiwe gufata umuti wawe, fata urugero rukwiye ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata urugero rukurikira kigeze, rekeraho urugero rwabuze hanyuma ufate urugero rukwiye ku gihe giteganijwe gikurikira. Ntukigere ufata urugero rubiri cyangwa ikindi gipimo cy'inyongera.

Ese ngomba kwitonda mu gihe nkoresha indi miti iri kumwe n'uyu muti?

Kenshi na kenshi, nta mikoranire ikomeye hagati y’uyu muti w’amaso n’indi miti. Ariko, niba ukoresha indi miti y’amaso, menya neza ko wabaza muganga wawe cyangwa inzobere mu by’ubuzima.

Nanone, ibuka kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (imiti yandikiwe na muganga, imiti idasaba muganga, ibyatsi, inyongeramusaruro, nibindi), kandi niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti.

Ni iki ukwiye kwitondera cyane mu gihe ukoresha umuti?

Mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, ni byiza kwita ku miterere y'amaso yawe.

• Iyo indwara idakira cyangwa ikarushaho kuba mbi: Niba utabonye ihinduka mu maso yawe nyuma y'iminsi mike ukoresheje umuti, cyangwa niba wumva ko iri kugenda irushaho kuba mbi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Niba warigeze guhura n'umuntu urwaye iseru cyangwa inkoko: Uyu muti urimo imiti ya steroid, ishobora kugira ingaruka nke ku budahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe. Niba rero warigeze guhura n'umuntu urwaye iseru cyangwa inkoko, bwira muganga wawe ibyayo.
• Ibikomere cyangwa uduheri tudakira: Niba ugize ibikomere bidakira cyangwa uduheri twuzuye amazi mu maso yawe cyangwa hafi yayo, bimenyeshe muganga wawe.
• Indorerwamo z'amabara: Niba wambaye indorerwamo z'amabara, baza muganga wawe igihe ushobora kongera kuzikoresha nyuma yo kurangiza gukoresha uyu muti.
• Gushya cyangwa kuruma bidashira: Ni ibisanzwe kumva ushyushye gato cyangwa ubabara nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ariko iyo bikomeje cyangwa bikarushaho kuba bibi, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko ufite ubwivumbure kuri uwo muti. Niba ibyo bibaye, hagarika gukoresha uwo muti kandi uganire na muganga wawe.
• Ku ndwara yanditswe gusa: Koresha uyu muti ku ndwara y'amaso gusa muganga wawe yakwandikiye. Ntuwukoreshe ku zindi ngorane z'amaso . Ibi biterwa nuko ushobora gutuma indwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaso zirushaho kuba mbi. Urugero, iyo uwukoresheje ku ndwara y'amaso iterwa n'ibihumyo, ushobora kwiyongera.
• Irinde ikwirakwira ry'ubwandu: Ubwandu bw'amaso bushobora gukwirakwira vuba cyane ku bandi, bityo ntugasangire ibintu nk'udutambaro two guhanagura amaso, imyenda yo kumesa, cyangwa ibitonyanga by'amaso n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.

Ese uyu muti ushobora gutera ingaruka mbi?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, uyu muti ushobora guteza ingaruka mbi nto kuri bamwe. Ariko si buri wese uzibona. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe:

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ugomba guhagarika gukoresha umuti igihe gito kandi ukavugana na muganga wawe vuba bishoboka.

• Ubwivumbure bw'uruhu: Gushyuha, cyangwa kwishimagura. Nanone kubyimba mu maso, iminwa n'ururimi.
• Impinduka mu kureba: Niba ubona nabi cyangwa izindi mpinduka mu kureba kwawe.
• Ububabare bw'amaso : Niba ubabara amaso cyane.
• Gushya cyane, kuruma cyangwa kubyimba kw'amaso: Iyo amaso abyimbye cyane, aruma, cyangwa abyimbye nyuma yo gukoresha umuti.
• Amaso afite amazi (ahoraho): Iyo amazi afite amazi ahora atemba mu maso.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari mbi cyane, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje:

Ibi bintu rimwe na rimwe bishobora kubaho iyo utangiye gufata umuti hanyuma bikagenda. Ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, ni byiza kubimenyesha muganga wawe.

• Gushya gake, gutukura cyangwa kuruma mu jisho : Gushya gake no gutukura bishobora kubaho nyuma yo gukoresha umuti.
• Kuryarya amaso , kubyimbirwa.
• Kuvomera cyangwa kutabona neza by'igihe gito: Kubona bishobora kuba bitoroshye cyangwa amazi mu gihe gito nyuma yo gukoresha umuti.

Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe kitari kuri uru rutonde, vugana na muganga wawe kuri icyo kibazo.

Ubika umuti ute?

• Bika ahantu abana batagera: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Buri gihe shyira imiti ahantu abana bato batagera, nko hejuru cyangwa mu kabati.
• Reba amabwiriza y'umuti: Hari amabwiriza yo kubika umuti ku icupa cyangwa ku gapapuro k'amabwiriza kawujyana. Hari imiti imwe ishobora gukenera gushyirwa muri firigo, indi ikabikwa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Kurikiza ayo mabwiriza neza.
• Kura imiti yarengeje igihe: Iyo itariki ntarengwa irangiye, ntugakoreshe imiti, kabone n'iyo yaba isigaye. Uyijugunye neza.

Hanyuma, hari ibintu bike byo kwibuka

Noneho, ubu uzi byinshi kuri uyu muti w'amaso (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension), sibyo? Muri make:

• Uyu ni umuti uhuriweho w’imiti irwanya udukoko n’imiti irwanya indwara ya steroid . Ukoreshwa mu kuvura kubyimba amaso , gutukura, uburyaryate, n’izindi ndwara zimwe na zimwe.
• Ntukibagirwe kubwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zawe ndetse n'ibindi bintu bigutera ubwivumbure mbere yo gukoresha umuti.
• Kurikiza uburyo bukwiye mu gihe utanga umuti, karaba intoki zawe, kandi ntureke ngo agace k'agakoresho kagukora ku ruhu.
• Koresha umuti mu rugero rwagenwe kandi mu gihe cyose wanditswe na muganga.
• Niba ubonye ingaruka zidasanzwe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa, ntuwusangire n'abandi.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe. Bazagufasha kurushaho. Tukwifurije gukira vuba!

Ibitonyanga by'amaso, Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Dexamethasone, Iso Suspension, indwara y'amaso, ibitonyanga by'amaso