Ese nawe ukoresha Ertugliflozin (Steglatro)? Reka twige kuri uyu muti wa diyabete

Ese muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti mushya wa Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2? Ese witwa Ertugliflozin? Ushobora kuba warawuhawe ku izina rya Steglatro. Niba ari byo, iyi nkuru izaba ingenzi cyane kuri wowe. Reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti mu buryo bworoshye kandi bwiza, uko ukora mu mubiri wacu, icyo tugomba kwitondera mu gihe tuwufata, hamwe n'ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho.

Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?

Muri make, uyu muti witwa Ertugliflozin ufasha impyiko zawe gukura isukari nyinshi (glucose) mu maraso yawe binyuze mu nkari zawe. Tekereza, iyo isukari nyinshi mu maraso yacu, uyu muti ukora nk'akayunguruzo kandi ugakuraho isukari nyinshi mu nkari zacu. Muri ubu buryo, bifasha cyane mu kugenzura isukari mu maraso yawe .

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti

Uyu muti ntukwiriye buri wese. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe ku mugaragaro ku bijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe. Cyane cyane niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe .

• Niba urwaye Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 1 (uyu muti utangwa gusa kuri Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2)
• Niba warigeze kugira indwara ikomeye yitwa Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) .
• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko cyangwa indwara y'umwijima.
• Niba urimo guhabwa ubuvuzi bwa dialyse (hemodialysis).
• Niba uhora ubura amazi cyangwa ukurikiza indyo irimo umunyu muke.
• Niba warigeze kugira ibibazo bya pancreatitis mbere.
• Niba ukunze kurwara indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari cyangwa ukagorwa no kunyara.
• Niba uri umugore, ukunze kurwara indwara z'umusemburo mu gitsina.
• Niba uri umugabo, udakebwe, cyangwa ufite ubwandu bw'umusemburo mu gitsina.
• Niba ufite imvune ku maguru, kwangirika kw'imitsi, cyangwa ibibazo byo gutembera kw'amaraso mu mubiri.
• Niba ukunda kunywa inzoga buri gihe.
• Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri Ertugliflozin cyangwa undi muti cyangwa ibiryo.
• Niba ugiye kubagwa mu gihe kiri imbere.

Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?

Ibi biroroshye cyane. Ariko icy'ingenzi ni ugukurikiza neza icyo muganga avuze.

• Mirira iki kinini cyose n'ikirahure cy'amazi .
• Muri rusange birasabwa kubifata mu gitondo . Igire akamenyero ko kubifata mu gihe kimwe buri munsi.
• Ushobora kuyifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba ugize ikibazo mu gifu, uyifate hamwe n'ifunguro .
• Ntuzigere ufata ibirenze urugero rw'umuti watanzwe na muganga wawe.
• Nanone, ntugahagarike gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba iri hafi cyane y'idose yawe itaha (urugero, iri hafi amasaha make), jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose itaha ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.

Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, ntugatinye ahubwo uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

Ibintu byo kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti

Mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti, ni byiza kwitondera ubuzima bwawe.

1. Gupima amaraso: Muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka ko habaho isuzuma ry’amaraso ryitwa HbA1C buri mezi 3 kugeza kuri 6 kugira ngo arebe uko isukari yawe iri kugenzurwa. Ibi bizaguha igitekerezo cy’ikigereranyo cy’isukari yawe mu maraso mu mezi 2-3 ashize.

2. Gusuzuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe: Menya uburyo bwo gusuzuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe mu rugo. Menya ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso (Hypoglycemia) n'isukari nyinshi mu maraso (Hyperglycemia).

3. Niba ufite isukari nkeya mu maraso: Buri gihe shyira ikintu hafi yawe, nk'agace k'isukari, tofe, cyangwa ikinini cya glucose , mu gihe ugize ibimenyetso by'isukari nke mu maraso (kuzunguruka, kubira ibyuya, kunyeganyega).

4. Indwara ikomeye - DKA: Nubwo idakunze kubaho, uyu muti ushobora gutera ketoacidosis ya diyabete (DKA), indwara ikomeye aho amaraso aba aside nyinshi. Niba ugize ibimenyetso nko kubabara mu gifu, isesemi, kuruka, umunaniro ukabije, cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye , hagarika gufata umuti ako kanya hanyuma uhamagare muganga wawe.

5. Ibindi bintu: Ntugasimbuke amafunguro. Baza muganga wawe ibijyanye no kunywa inzoga. Ni byiza kwambara ikarita cyangwa umukufi uriho ibisobanuro birambuye ku buzima bwawe n'imiti yawe.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Ertugliflozin ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Imwe ni mbi cyane, indi ikaba isanzwe. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo itanga ishusho isobanutse neza y'iyi miti.

Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo bimenyetso.