Reka twige ku binini bya Eslicarbazepine (Aptiom): Bifasha mu kurwanya igicuri

Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe arwaye igicuri, cyangwa nk'uko twese tubizi, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba no gushishikazwa n'ibyo muganga aguhaye umuti mushya. Ibibazo byinshi biza mu mutwe ni "Ese ibi bizagufasha koko?", "Ese hari ingaruka mbi zizabaho?". Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga ku muti w'igicuri witwa Eslicarbazepine (uvugwa: Es-li-kar-be-si-peen). Tuwuzi kandi ku izina ryawo rya Aptiom.

Eslicarbazepine ni iki?

Muri make, Eslicarbazepine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu gukumira no kugenzura indwara z'igicuri ziterwa n'igicuri. Hari igihe uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu bwonko bwacu dukora cyane. Ni nk'aho umuntu akoresha umuvuduko muto w'amaraso. Ni bwo umuntu afatwa n'igicuri. Uyu muti ukora mu gutuza iyo mitsi ikora cyane. Hanyuma ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'igicuri biragabanuka.

Ibi bishobora gukoreshwa nk'uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kuvura igicuri cyangwa bikavangwa n'indi miti. Ibi bizagenwa na muganga usuzuma indwara yawe.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti

Mbere yo kuguha uyu muti, muganga wawe azabaza ibibazo bike. Ni ngombwa cyane ko umubwiza ukuri kose . Kuko ayo makuru azagena niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye, n'uko ukwiye gutangwa.

• Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima: Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe. Ibi biterwa nuko izi ngingo zifite inshingano zo kuyungurura no gukura imiti mu mubiri. Iyo imikorere yayo yangiritse, ingano y'umuti ishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa.
• Ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura: Iyi ni ingingo ikomeye, ariko igomba kuganirwaho. Niba wowe cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze kumva yihebye, yihebye, cyangwa afite ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, bibwira muganga wawe. Imiti imwe n'imwe ntikunze gutera ibi bitekerezo.
• Allergie: Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri Eslicarbazepine cyangwa undi muti usa nayo witwa Oxcarbazepine. Bwira kandi muganga wawe niba ufite allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi.
• Gutwita no konsa: Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe.

Ni gute neza neza ukoresha uyu muti?

Igikuru ni ugufata umuti neza neza nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, ku gihe cyagenwe.

• Mirira iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
• Ntacyo bitwaye niba uyifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya.
• Igire akamenyero ko gufata imiti yawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Urugero, buri joro nyuma yo kurya. Muri ubwo buryo, ntuzibagirwa.
• Ntugafate urugero cyangwa munsi y'ingano yatanzwe na muganga wawe.

Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi ku bushake, ntugatinye ahubwo jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wabuze dose, fata vuba uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti

Eslicarbazepine ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe n'abandi baganga, imiti igurishwa mu kigo, imiti y'ibimera, vitamine).

Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata umuti

• Kwisuzumisha kwa muganga: Menya neza ko ujya kwa muganga ku minsi muganga wawe akubwira kandi akagusuzuma.
• Ubuzima bwo mu mutwe: Niba uhuye n'impinduka mu mitekerereze yawe (wumva ubabaye, ufite uburakari, uhangayitse, cyangwa urambiwe ubuzima) mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ntukirengagize nk'ikibazo gito. Bibwire muganga wawe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wizeye ako kanya.
• Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu: Ni gake cyane, indwara zikomeye z'uruhu zishobora kubaho mu byumweru cyangwa amezi make uhereye igihe utangiye uyu muti. Shaka ubufasha bwihuse kwa muganga niba ugize umuriro, ububabare bw'umubiri, uduheri tw'uruhu dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri, uduheri, uruhu rukura, ibisebe mu kanwa, kubyimba mu maso cyangwa ku minwa, cyangwa uduheri ku ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha.
• Kuzungera no gusinzira: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera. Kubwibyo, irinde ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Witondere, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru, igihe uhagurutse wicaye cyangwa uva mu buriri mu buryo butunguranye.
• Kuboneza urubyaro: Nkuko twabivuze mbere, ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bishobora kudakora neza mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Niba rero udafite gahunda yo kubyara, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro (urugero: agakingirizo).

Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Eslicarbazepine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona.

Ubika imiti ute?

Bika uyu muti ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya selisiyusi 15-30). Ubike neza kandi kure y'abana n'amatungo. Tara umuti wose warengeje igihe.