Ese ufite triglycerides nyinshi? Reka tuvuge kuri Fibrates! (Fibrates)

Ese muganga wawe yavuze ko cholesterol yawe, cyane cyane triglycerides, iri hejuru mu isuzuma ry'amaraso yawe riherutse? Cyangwa yavuze ko urugero rwa HDL (cholesterol nziza) rwawe ruri hasi? Muri iki gihe, hari amahirwe menshi ko muganga wawe azakubwira gutangira umuti witwa Fibrates. Ntugatinye rero numva iri zina. Uyu munsi, turaganira ku byo izi Fibrates ari byo, uburyo ari nziza ku mubiri, n'ibyo ugomba kwitondera.

Fibrate ni iki? Ikora ite mu mubiri?

Muri make, Fibrates ni ubwoko bw'imiti ifasha mu kugenzura ubwoko bw'ibinure mu maraso yacu. Iyi miti ikora ibintu bibiri ahanini:

1. Kugabanya Triglycerides: Triglycerides ni ubwoko bw'ibinure byirundanya mu maraso nyuma yo kurya. Iyo birengeje urugero, bibikwa mu turemangingo tw'ibinure byacu. Urugero rwinshi rw'ibi binure rushobora gutera indwara z'umutima n'indwara ikomeye yitwa pancreatitis , ari yo kubyimba kwa pancreas. Fibrates zikora mu kugabanya ingano ya triglycerides ikorwa n'umwijima.

2. Kongera cholesterol nziza (HDL): Ushobora kuba warumvise ko hari ubwoko bubiri bwa cholesterol, 'nziza' na 'mbi'. HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) niyo yitwa cholesterol 'nziza' . Fibrates nazo zishobora gufasha kongera iki gipimo cya cholesterol nziza.

Ariko ikintu kimwe cyo kwibuka: Fibrates ntizigabanya cyane urugero rwa LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein), ari byo byitwa 'cholesterol mbi' . Hari indi miti ikoreshwa muri ibyo.

Ni nde ukeneye ubwoko bw'umuti?

Impamvu nyamukuru ituma muganga wawe azakwandikira uyu muti ni uko urugero rwa triglyceride mu maraso yawe ruri hejuru cyane. Fibrate ni umuti w'ingenzi cyane wo kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara pancreatitis, kubyimba kwa pancreas, bitewe n'uru rugero ruri hejuru rwa triglyceride.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa fibrate kandi bugira ingaruka zingana iki?

Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'imiti iri mu itsinda rya fibrate. Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira umwe muri iyi miti.

Uyu muti ufite akamaro kangana iki?

Fibrate ni umuti wagize akamaro kanini kuri bamwe. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko ushobora:

• Gabanya urugero rwa triglyceride ku kigero cya 50% .
• Ongera urugero rwa cholesterol nziza (HDL) ku kigero cya 20% .
• Gabanya urugero rw'ibinure bya cholesterol ku kigero cya 10% .

Ese gukoresha fibrate gusa ntibihagije? Ni iki kindi nakora?

Hari igihe fibrate zonyine zishobora kuba zihagije mu kugabanya triglycerides. Ariko, niba uri mu kaga ko kurwara indwara z'umutima, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha undi muti ugabanya cholesterol witwa statins hamwe n'uyu muti.

Iyo iyi miti yombi ifashwe hamwe, hari abantu bashobora kugira ibyago byo kurwara imitsi byiyongeraho gato. Bityo muganga wawe azagukurikiranira hafi. Ariko ntugahangayike, abantu benshi bakoresha iyi miti yombi hamwe nta kibazo.

Igikuru ni uko imiti yonyine idahagije. Hamwe n'imiti, ugomba no guhindura imibereho yawe:

• Indyo nziza ku mutima: Gabanya ibiryo birimo amavuta menshi, isukari n'ifu, kandi urye imboga nyinshi, imbuto, imboga n'ibiryo bikungahaye kuri fibre.
• Imyitozo ngororamubiri: Imyitozo ngororamubiri nibura iminota 150 mu cyumweru. Ndetse no kugenda n'amaguru vuba birahagije.
• Kugabanya stress: Ibande ku bintu biguha amahoro yo mu mutima. Ibintu nko gutekereza cyane no kumva umuziki bishobora gufasha.
• Gusinzira neza: Menya neza ko uryama nibura amasaha 7-8 mu ijoro.
• Kureka kunywa itabi: Kureka kunywa itabi n'ibikomoka ku itabi burundu.

Ingaruka mbi n'uburyo imiti ikoreshwa n'indi

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, fibrate zishobora gutera ingaruka mbi nto kuri bamwe, ariko si buri wese uzifata.

Uyu muti ngomba kuwufata igihe kingana iki? Ni nde utagomba kuwufata?

Ubusanzwe imiti ya Fibrate ni umuti w'igihe kirekire. Ntugahagarike kuyifata keretse muganga wawe abikubwiye. Azahora asuzuma amaraso yawe kugira ngo arebe neza ko umuti ukora neza kandi ko urugero rwawe ruri ku rugero rwiza.

Ibihe bidakwiye byo gufata uyu muti:

Uyu muti ushobora kuba udakwiriye abantu bamwe na bamwe. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, ugomba kubibwira muganga mbere yo gutangira umuti.

• Niba utwite cyangwa urera umwana
• Niba ufite allergie kuri iyi miti
• Niba urwaye diyabete
• Niba ufite indwara z'impyiko, umwijima, cyangwa umwijima
• Niba hari ikintu uhura nacyo mu gihe kizaza, nko kubagwa cyangwa gukurwa iryinyo

Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hita ubonana na muganga!

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira mugihe ufata uyu muti, hita ubibwira muganga wawe. Hari igihe ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara ikomeye.

• Ububabare bukabije bw'imitsi cyangwa intege nke zivuka nta mpamvu
• Ububabare bukabije bw'igifu buhoraho
• Uduheri ku ruhu
• Guhinduka umuhondo k'uruhu cyangwa amaso (Jaundice)

Niba wumva ibintu nk'ibi, ntugafate ibyemezo wenyine, jya kwa muganga ako kanya. Niba bibaye ngombwa, ntugatinye kujya mu bitaro byita ku barwayi barwaye indwara zihutirwa (ETU).