Ese uhangayikishijwe n'ikizamini cya Flexible Sigmoidoscopy? Reka tubyige mu buryo bworoshye!

Hari igihe, iyo ugiye kwa muganga wawe kubera ububabare bwo mu nda, amaraso mu mwanda wawe, cyangwa impinduka mu mikorere y'amara yawe, ashobora kugusaba gukora ikizamini cyitwa 'Flexible Sigmoidoscopy.' Kumva iri zina bishobora kugutera ubwoba gato. Ni ibisanzwe kwibaza uti 'Iki kizamini ni ikihe? Ese kizakubabaza? Nkwiye gukora iki?' Ntugahangayike rero. Uyu munsi, tugiye kuganira ku byo ukeneye kumenya byose kuri iki kizamini.

Iki kizamini cya Flexible Sigmoidoscopy ni iki?

Mu magambo make, iki ni ikizamini gisuzuma imbere mu mara yo hasi n'amara yo hasi. Mu by'ukuri, iki ni ikizamini muganga akoresha mu gusuzuma inkuta z'imbere mu mara yo hasi n'amara yo hasi (sigmoid colon) .

Igikoresho gikoreshwa muri ibi cyitwa 'sigmoidoscope'. Ni umuyoboro muto cyane kandi woroshye. Ufite kamera nto n'urumuri ku iherezo. Muganga ashyiramo uyu muyoboro mu kibuno cyawe akareba amashusho ya kamera kuri ecran kugira ngo asuzume imbere mu mara yawe.

Noneho, reka turebe impamvu muganga yagusaba gukora iki kizamini.

Ni gute nakwitegura iki kizamini?

Iki ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane. Uruhare rwawe ni ingenzi kugira ngo ikizamini kibe cyiza.

Ubwa mbere, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe ibi bintu.

Iyo uteganya ikizamini cyawe, bwira muganga wawe aya makuru. Ntukabihishe, kuko ari ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.

• Niba utwite cyangwa ushobora gutwita.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ibihaha cyangwa umutima .
• Niba ufite allergie ku muti uwo ari wo wose .
• Niba urwaye diyabete (Diabetes Mellitus) .
• Niba ufata imiti igabanya amaraso (urugero: Aspirine, Clopidogrel, Warfarin).

Niba ari uko bimeze, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo guhindura ingano y'imiti yawe cyangwa guhagarika gufata imiti imwe n'imwe iminsi mike mbere y'ikizamini.

Gutegura amara

Kugira ngo urebe neza ikizamini, urura rwawe rwo hasi rugomba kuba rurimo ubusa rwose kandi rusukuye. Bitabaye ibyo, iyo hari umwanda, kamera ntizabasha kubona neza inkuta z'imbere.

Kuri ibi, muganga akunze gutanga inama nk'izi:

• Indyo y'amazi meza: Umunsi umwe mbere y'ikizamini, nywa gusa ibinyobwa bidafite amazi meza nka amazi, icyayi, isupu n'umufa. Ntukarye ibiryo bikomeye. Muganga wawe azagusobanurira birambuye.
• Umuti wo koza igifu: Ushobora guhabwa ikinyobwa cyangwa ikinini cyo kunywa.
• Enema: Amasaha make mbere yo gupimwa, ushobora gusabwa gukuramo burundu amara yawe yo hasi ukoresheje enema.

Gukurikiza aya mabwiriza neza bizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku ntsinzi y'ibipimo.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini?

Iki kizamini gisanzwe kimara iminota 10 kugeza kuri 20. Nta kintu na kimwe cyo guhangayikishwa nacyo. Akenshi, ntuzaba utewe ikinya burundu, bivuze ko uzaba ufite ubwenge.

1. Ubwa mbere, uzasabwa kuryama ibumoso bw'igitanda, amavi yawe ahengamye agana ku gituza cyawe.

2. Hanyuma muganga azashyiramo umuyoboro muto (sigmoidoscope) witonze cyane awunyuza mu nda yawe hanyuma awuyobore mu gice cyo hasi cy'amara yawe.

3. Kugira ngo urebe neza inkuta z'amara, haterwa umwuka muke kugira ngo amara abyimbe. Muri iki gihe, ushobora kumva wuzuye kandi ufite umwuka.

4. Muri iki gihe, ushobora kumva ubabara mu nda cyangwa ukumva utameze neza. Iyo ubyumvise gutyo, icyo ugomba gukora ni uguhumeka buhoro buhoro kandi mu buryo bwimbitse. Ubwo bubabare buzagabanuka cyane.

5. Muganga asuzuma neza inkuta z'imbere z'amara hanyuma agakuramo umuyoboro.

Bigenda bite nyuma y'ikizamini?

Ikizamini kikimara kurangira, muganga azaganira nawe ku bisubizo.

• Niba utari munsi y'ikinya, ushobora kurya no gukora nk'uko bisanzwe. Nta kibazo gihari.
• Mu gihe umuganga abonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe, urugero nka polyps , ashobora gufata urugero ruto rwabyo kugira ngo apimwe. Ibi byitwa biopsy .
• Hari igihe ashobora no kukugira inama yo gukora isuzuma ry’uturemangingo tw’igifu, rigasuzuma amara manini yose.

Ese hari ingaruka cyangwa ingorane zikomoka kuri ibi?

Ubusanzwe, nyuma yo gupimwa, ushobora kumva ubabara mu nda cyangwa ukagira umwuka mubi, ariko ibi bizashira burundu mu minota mike cyangwa amasaha make.

Ariko, ikibazo kidasanzwe kandi gikomeye ni ukubomoka kw'amara mu gihe cyo kubagwa. Ibi ni gake cyane, ariko iyo bibaye, hakenewe ubuvuzi bwihuse.

Kubwibyo, niba ubonye kimwe mu bimenyetso bikurikira nyuma yo gupimwa, ntutinde kandi uhamagare muganga wawe ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihuse (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

Rero, urabona ko Flexible Sigmoidoscopy ari ikintu cyo gutinya. Ni ikizamini gitekanye cyane muri rusange gishobora kugufasha kumenya amakuru menshi y'ingenzi ku buzima bwawe.