Twese tuzi ko kuvura kanseri, ni ukuvuga imiti ivura kanseri (chimiotherapie), atari ikintu cyoroshye gukora. Mu gihe uvura iyi ndwara, ingaruka mbi z’ubuvuzi, nko kugira isesemi no kuruka, zitera ububabare bukomeye ku mubiri no mu mutwe. Uyu munsi rero turimo kuvuga ku inshinge zidasanzwe abaganga bakoresha kugira ngo bagabanye ubu burwayi, ni ukuvuga kwirinda isesemi no kuruka.
Mu magambo make, uyu muti ni uwuhe?
Uyu muti ufite amazina abiri: Fosnetupitant na Palonosetron . Ni urushinge rw'ibi byombi. Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukurinda isesemi no kuruka biterwa no kuvura kanseri (chimiotherapie).
Mu magambo make, imiti imwe n'imwe mu mibiri yacu yohereza ibimenyetso mu bwonko bivuga ngo "Nkeneye kuruka ubu." Uyu muti ubuza ibyo bimenyetso koherezwa. Mu by'ukuri, ibi biri mu itsinda ry'imiti igabanya ububabare, cyangwa izwi mu buvuzi nka "imiti igabanya ububabare." Kubera ko ibi bitangwa mbere y'uko ubuvuzi butangira, amahirwe yo kugira isesemi no kuruka aragabanuka cyane.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Ibi biterwa nuko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka kuri zimwe mu ndwara zawe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe .
| Uko umeze | Kuki ari ingenzi kuri muganga ? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'impyiko | Kubera ko imiti ivanwa mu mubiri binyuze mu mpyiko, ni ngombwa kumenya imikorere y'impyiko. |
| Indwara y'umwijima | Kubera ko umwijima utunganya imiti, imikorere yawo ishobora kugira ingaruka ku gipimo cy'umuti. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri uyu muti cyangwa indi miti isa nawo yo kurwanya ububabare (urugero: ondansetron, granisetron), ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe. Nanone mubwira niba ufite ubwivumbure ku yindi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana | Ni ngombwa gushaka inama kwa muganga mbere yo gukoresha umuti uwo ari wo wose mu gihe utwite. |
| Niba umubyeyi yonsa umwana we | Muganga agomba kugena niba ibikoresho by'umuti bishobora kwerekeza ku mwana binyuze mu mashereka. |
Ukoresha uyu muti ute?
Uyu si umuti ushobora kujyana mu rugo.
- Ibi bitangwa nk'urushinge mu mutsi .
- Itangwa gusa mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro riyobowe n'abakozi bo kwa muganga.
- Niba uha abana bato uyu muti, ushobora kuba ukeneye ubwitonzi bwihariye. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi.
Icy'ingenzi: Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, ugomba guhita uhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo , cyangwa ukajya mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) cy'ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Ese ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti?
Yego rwose. Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata. Imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku rukingo kandi igatera ingaruka zitari ngombwa. Bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro ufata. Witondere cyane imiti ikurikira:
- Indi miti ikoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri
- Imiti ivura indwara nk'ihungabana n'imihangayiko
- Imiti ivura indwara z'ibihumyo (urugero: ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- Imiti imwe n'imwe yo gusinzira
- Imiti ibuza amaraso kuzura (urugero: warfarin)
- Imiti igabanya ububabare, urugero `(Fentanyl)`, `(Tramadol)`
- Imiti nka 'Dexamethasone', 'Midazolam', 'Rifampin'
- Imiti iri mu itsinda rya `MAOIs`
- `Methylene blue` (ishyirwa mu miringo)
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo rero menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, hari ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kubaho. Zimwe zikenera kwitabwaho byihutirwa, mu gihe izindi akenshi ziba zitari zikomeye.
| Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hita ubibwira muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo wawe. | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso bishoboka |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Indwara ya Serotonin | Guhangayika, urujijo, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, imitsi ikomera cyangwa ihindaguritse, ibyuya byinshi, umuriro mwinshi, kuribwa mu nda, kuruka, impiswi. (Iyi ni indwara ikomeye cyane) |
| Ibi akenshi ntabwo ari ibintu bikomeye, ariko niba bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Impatwe | Kugorwa no kujya mu bwiherero. |
| Umunaniro | Umunaniro ukabije mu mubiri. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe usanzwe. |
| Inda ibabaye | Gushya cyangwa kubabara mu nda. |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba hari ikindi kintu kidasanzwe ubonye uretse ibi, nyamuneka menyesha abakozi b'abaganga.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Fosnetupitant; Palonosetron ni urukingo rutangwa mu rwego rwo gukumira isesemi no kuruka biterwa no kuvura kanseri (chimiotherapie).
- Mbere yo gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ufite, izindi ndwara, n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Uyu ni umuti utangwa mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro, uyobowe n'inzobere mu by'ubuvuzi.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure (uduheri ku ruhu, kubyimba) cyangwa ibimenyetso bifitanye isano na serotonin syndrome (umuriro mwinshi, gushyuha) mu gihe ufata umuti cyangwa nyuma yawo, menyesha abakozi b'ibitaro ako kanya .
- Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe.
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Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.