Ese hari amaraso mu nkari zawe? Ese byaba ari Hemorrhagic Cystitis? Reka tuganire!

Ese wigeze ugira ububabare mu gihe uri kunyara, ndetse wenda n'amaraso mu nkari zawe? Cyangwa ibi byaba byarabayeho ku muntu uzi? Bishobora gutera ubwoba, ariko ni ngombwa kubimenya. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku ndwara yitwa Hemorrhagic Cystitis , itera kuva amaraso no kubyimba mu ruhago.

Hemorrhagic Cystitis ni iki? Mu magambo make...

Reka tubanze turebe icyo iri zina risobanura, nubwo rigoye gato. Kuva amaraso bisobanuye kuva amaraso. Kuva amaraso bisobanuye kubyimba k'uruhago, bivuze kubyimba no gutukura. Hanyuma kuva amaraso bisobanuye kubyimba k'uruhago bisobanuye ko urukuta rw'imbere rw'uruhago rwawe rubyimba maze rugatangira kuva amaraso.

Noneho urabizi, uruhago ni urugingo ruto rumeze nk'agafuka mu mubiri wacu. Ruba mu nda yo hasi. Rukusanya kandi rukabika inkari, zikorwa mu mazi n'ibintu tunywa, kandi igihe kigeze, zisohoka mu mubiri binyuze muri uru ruhago. Rero, niba hari icyangiritse ku gice cy'imbere cy'uru ruhago, indwara yitwa Hemorrhagic Cystitis ishobora kubaho.

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara Hemorrhagic Cystitis?

Nubwo iyi ndwara ishobora kugaragara ku muntu uwo ari we wese, hari abantu bashobora kuyirwara cyane cyane:

• Abantu bavurwa kanseri: Imiti imwe n'imwe irwanya kanseri, nka cyclophosphamide cyangwa ifosfamide, cyangwa imiti ivura indwara y'imirasire mu nda ishobora kwangiza urukuta rw'uruhago.
• Indwara zandura: Iyi ndwara ishobora no guterwa na bagiteri zimwe na zimwe cyangwa indwara za virusi.
• Guteranya umwongo w'amagufwa: Ibi rimwe na rimwe bishobora kubaho nyuma yo kubagwa nk'uko.
• Guhura n'ibinyabutabire: Abantu bakorana n'ibinyabutabire nka `(Aniline)` na `(Toluidine)` bikoreshwa mu nganda zimwe na zimwe bashobora kuba bari mu kaga.

Iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara ku bantu bazima, ariko bivugwa ko yibasira 10% kugeza kuri 35% , ndetse wenda n’abarenzeho, mu bavurwa kanseri.

Indwara ya Hemorrhagic Cystitis ikura ite? Ni izihe mpamvu?

Muri make, uku kuva amaraso no kubyimba bibaho iyo urukuta rw'imbere rw'uruhago, ni ukuvuga imiyoboro y'amaraso yoroshye iri aho, rwangiritse. Hari impamvu nyinshi z'ingenzi zishobora gutuma uku kwangirika kubaho:

• Indwara za bagiteri cyangwa virusi: Hari igihe indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari zishobora kwiyongera no kugira ingaruka ku ruhago.
• Guteranya umwongo w'amagufwa:Imiti imwe n'imwe itangwa muri ubu buryo bwo kubaga ishobora kugira ingaruka.
• Ubumenyi bw'imiti: Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, imiti nka Cyclophosphamide cyangwa Ifosfamide ishobora kwica uturemangingo twa kanseri, ariko ishobora no kugira ingaruka ku turemangingo tuzima.
• Guhura n'ibinyabutabire ku kazi: Ibinyabutabire nka "Aniline" na "Toluidine", bikoreshwa mu gukora amarangi amwe n'amwe n'ibicuruzwa bya kabutura, bishobora kwangiza uruhago iyo binyowe.
• Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire: Iyo ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire buhawe kanseri yo mu nda, cyane cyane hafi y'uruhago, imirasire ishobora no kwibasira urukuta rw'uruhago no kwangiza.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'iyi ndwara? Uyimenya ute?

Ibimenyetso bya Hemorrhagic Cystitis bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'umuntu ku wundi. Binatandukana bitewe n'uburemere bw'indwara. Ariko, dore ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe bikunze kugaragara:

• Amaraso mu nkari (Hematuria): Iki ni cyo kimenyetso nyamukuru. Inkari zishobora kugaragara nk'umutuku, umutuku, cyangwa se umukara.
• Amaraso apfundika mu nkari: Hari igihe amaraso ashobora kubumba no gusohoka inkari zigapfundika nk'udupfundikizo duto.
• Kubabara mu gihe cyo kunyara (Dysuria): Ushobora kumva ubushye cyangwa ububabare mu gihe cyo kunyara.
• Umuriro: Ushobora kurwara umuriro kuko hari ubwandu cyangwa ububyimbirwe mu mubiri.
• Gukenera kunyara kenshi: Ushobora kumva ukeneye kunyara vuba, nubwo waba ufite inkari nke gusa.
• Kugorwa no kunyara cyangwa kutagira inkari zisohoka: Hari igihe amaraso apfundika ashobora kuziba urethra bigatuma inkari zisohoka. Ibi ni ibintu byihutirwa.
• Kubura uburyo bwo kugenzura uruhago rw'inkari: Hari abantu bashobora kugorwa no kugenzura uburyo bwo kunyara.

Icy'ingenzi: Bimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bisa n'ibigaragara mu ndwara zisanzwe zo mu nzira y'inkari (UTI) ndetse no mu mabuye yo mu ruhago. Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo amenye neza ikibazo kirimo.

Ni gute abaganga basuzuma neza iyi ndwara yitwa Hemorrhagic Cystitis?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, abanza kukubaza ibimenyetso byawe. Hanyuma, bashobora gukora ibizamini kugira ngo bemeze ko urwaye.

• Ibipimo by'inkari: Ibi bipima uturemangingo tw'amaraso, ibintu byandura, cyangwa ibintu nk'uturemangingo twa kanseri.
• Gupima amaraso: Ibi bifasha kumenya niba hari ubwandu cyangwa indi ndwara mu mubiri.
• Ibizamini byo gushushanya:Ibi bikoreshwa mu gufata amafoto y'inkari. Ibipimo nka `(CT scan)`, `(MRI)` cyangwa `(Ultrasound scan)` birashobora gukoreshwa kuri ibi.
• Cystoscopy: Ibi bikubiyemo gushyiramo igikoresho gito kimeze nk'umuyoboro (gifite kamera n'urumuri ku mpera) unyuze mu muyoboro w'inkari kugira ngo urebe neza mu ruhago. Ibi bigufasha kubona neza imiterere y'urukuta rw'inkari n'uko amaraso yava.

Hashingiwe ku bisubizo by'ibi bizamini, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha amanota ashingiye ku buremere bw'indwara yawe ya Hemorrhagic Cystitis:

• Icyiciro cya I: Kuva amaraso mu buryo buke cyane. Bigaragara gusa hifashishijwe mikorosikopi.
• Icyiciro cya kabiri: Kuva amaraso bigaragarira amaso gusa, ariko bikaba bike cyane.
• Icyiciro cya gatatu: Kuva amaraso biherekezwa n'uturemangingo duto tw'amaraso.
• Icyiciro cya kane: Kuva amaraso menshi. Amaraso ashobora kuzura bihagije kugira ngo ahagarike inzira y'inkari. Iyi ni indwara isaba ubuvuzi bwihutirwa.

Ibi bivurwa bite?

Ni ngombwa kuvura indwara yo kuva amaraso vuba kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare kandi wirinde kwangirika k'uruhago igihe kirekire.

Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura. Biterwa n'ibintu nk'icyateye indwara n'uburemere bwayo. Bumwe mu buryo bwo kuvura ni ubu:

• Gukura inkari mu ruhago: Hashyirwamo "catheter", umuyoboro, kugira ngo inkari zigere mu gafuka.
• Guhindura imiti: Niba urimo gufata imiti ya kanseri, muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo guhindura ubwoko bw'imiti cyangwa kugabanya ingano yayo.
• Gukuraho amaraso apfutse: Amaraso apfutse mu ruhago akurwaho binyuze muri catheter cyangwa mu gihe cyo gupima amaraso.
• Kuhira uruhago mu buryo buhoraho: Ibi bikubiyemo gushyira umuti umeze nk'umunyu mu ruhago no kuwusukura buri gihe. Ni nko 'gukura' uruhago imbere.
• Gutera amaraso mu maraso: Ubu buryo budasanzwe. Umutsi w'amaraso utera amaraso uraboneka hanyuma ugafungwa.
• Kuvura ogisijeni ikabije: Uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura butanga ogisijeni mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe imitsi: Imiti nka sodium hyaluronidase na aside aminocaproic iterwa mu ruhago.
• Amazi yo mu mitsi (IV fluids): Amazi nka saline ashyirwa mu mitsi yo mu kuboko kugira ngo yongere inkari kandi asohore uruhago.
• Imiti ivura indwara zandura: Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'udukoko itangwa ku ndwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri, naho imiti igabanya ubukana bw'udukoko itangwa ku ndwara zandura ziterwa na virusi.

Ni gake cyane, iyo habayeho kuva amaraso menshi, bishobora kuba ngombwa guterwa amaraso. Cyangwa, niba nta bundi buryo bwo kuvura bugira ingaruka nziza, gucibwa amaraso bishobora kuba ngombwa. Ariko, ibi ni gake cyane.

Ese ibyago byo kurwara Hemorrhagic Cystitis bishobora kugabanuka?

Niba urimo kuvurwa kanseri, ushobora kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo ibintu ushobora gukora kugira ngo urinde uruhago rwawe kandi wirinde iyi ndwara. Dore ingero zimwe na zimwe:

• Nywa amazi menshi n'ibinyobwa: Hari abantu bavuga ko kunywa umutobe wa cranberry ari byiza ku buzima bw'inkari. Ariko, ni ngombwa kunywa amazi menshi no guhorana isuku mu nkari yawe igihe cyose.
• Korora inkari kenshi: Ntugafate inkari zawe, jya unyara ukimara kumva ko ubikeneye.
• Suzuma inkari zawe buri gihe: Suzuma inkari zawe niba nta maraso afite, cyane cyane niba uri kuvurwa kanseri.
• Amabwiriza yo kwirinda mu gihe cyo kuvura hakoreshejwe imirasire: Gabanya ahantu hashobora kwanduzwa n'imirasire uko bishoboka kose.
• Gufata umuti witwa Mesna: Uyu muti utangwa hamwe n'imiti imwe n'imwe irwanya kanseri kugira ngo urinde uruhago rw'inkari.
• Kuhira uruhago mu gihe cyo kuvura kanseri: Ibi bikorwa kandi mu bihe bimwe na bimwe.

Ese ibi biteje akaga? Ese bishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga?

Uburemere bw'ibi biterwa n'impamvu n'uburemere bw'iyi ndwara. Kenshi na kenshi, indwara yo kuva amaraso cyane cyane iyo itewe n'ubwandu, ikemuka neza iyo ivuwe kandi ntitera ibibazo by'igihe kirekire.

Ariko, mu bihe bidasanzwe cyane kandi bikomeye, bishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga.

Abantu benshi barwara iyi ndwara mu gihe barimo kuvurwa kanseri bashobora gukomeza kuvurwa kanseri. Abaganga bazabiteganya.

Ni ryari ugomba gushaka inama kwa muganga? Ni ibihe bimenyetso byagombye gutuma ubonana na muganga?

Niba ufite ibimenyetso bya Hemorrhagic Cystitis, ni byiza kwihutira gushaka inama kwa muganga.

By'umwihariko,

• Iyo amaraso apfunditse mu nkari,
• Niba ufite impatwe ku buryo udashobora kunyara,

Mu bihe nk'ibi, ntugatinde. Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka.

Reka twibuke ibyo twavuze nk'incamake (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, rero ndizera ko ubu usobanukiwe neza indwara ya Hemorrhagic Cystitis twavuzeho uyu munsi.

• Hemorrhagic cystite ni ukubyimba k'urukuta rw'imbere rw'uruhago bigatera kuva amaraso.
• Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni ukuvura kanseri (imiti cyangwa imirasire). Byongeye kandi , indwara zandura n'imiti imwe na imwe na byo bishobora kuyitera.Bishobora kugira ingaruka.
• Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara ni amaraso mu nkari, ububabare iyo uri kunyara, no gukenera kunyara kenshi .
• Ibi bishobora gupimwa neza gusa binyuze mu gupima inkari, gupima amaraso, gupima, no gupima cystoscopy .
• Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, butandukanye bitewe n'uburemere bw'indwara n'icyayiteye.
• Niba ufite amaraso mu nkari zawe, cyane cyane iyo aherekejwe n'ibibyimba by'amaraso, cyangwa niba udashobora kunyara neza, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.

Nta cyo ugomba gutinya, ariko niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ntukirengagize. Icy'ingenzi ni ukubona muganga vuba bishoboka no kubona ubuvuzi bukenewe. Ndakwifurije ubuzima bwiza!

` Kuva amaraso menshi mu rukenyerero, kuva amaraso mu ruhago, cystite, kuvura kanseri, kwandura mu nzira y'inkari, hematuria, cystoscopy