Ese ufite uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera mu nkari zawe? (Leukocytes) - Reka tuvuge kuri ibi!

Ese wigeze ukorerwa isuzuma ry’inkari ukabona igice cyitwa 'Leukocytes' cyangwa 'WBC' muri raporo? Ahari muganga wawe yakubwiye ko hari izindi selile z’umweru mu nkari zawe. Rero ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba no guhangayika iyo ubyumvise. Ariko ntugahangayike. Akenshi, iki si ikibazo gikomeye. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri ibi mu magambo make, impamvu selile z’umweru mu nkari ziyongera n’icyo wakora kuri byo.

Reka tubanze turebe, izi selile z'amaraso z'umweru (Leukocytes) ni izihe?

Mu magambo make, uturemangingo tw’amaraso (leukocytes) tumeze nk’"abasirikare" b’umubiri wacu. Ni igice cy’ingenzi cy’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri wacu. Iyo umubiri wacu uhuye n’ikintu nk’umugera, ubwandu, cyangwa allergie, utwo turemangingo tw’amaraso twera turaza tukarwanya utwo turemangingo kandi tukaturinda. Rero, kugira uturemangingo tw’amaraso twera turenze ibisanzwe mu nkari zawe ni ikimenyetso cy’uko hari ikintu kitagenda neza ahantu runaka mu nzira y’inkari zawe, akenshi ubwandu. Umuntu muzima agomba kuba afite uturemangingo tw’amaraso twera duke cyane, niba tuhari, mu nkari ze. Ingano isanzwe ni 0-5 WBC kuri HPF (High-Powered Field). Ibi bivuze ko tugomba kuba duto cyane ku buryo dushobora kugaragara hifashishijwe mikorosikopi.

Ni izihe mpamvu nyamukuru zitera kwiyongera kw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera mu nkari?

Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma ibi bibaho. Reka turebe izikuru.

1. Indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari (UTI)

Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikunze kugaragara kandi nyamukuru . Ubwandu bubaho iyo bagiteri zinjiye mu nzira yawe y'inkari, harimo impyiko zawe, uruhago , n'umuyoboro w'inkari. "Abasirikare" b'umubiri wacu, cyangwa uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera, baza kurwanya bagiteri. Hanyuma utwo turemangingo dukurwamo inkari. Abagore n'abagabo benshi barwara indwara yo mu nzira y'inkari ( UTI ) nibura rimwe mu buzima bwabo. Dore bimwe mu bimenyetso:

• Gushya cyangwa kubabara iyo uri kunyara .
• Gukenera kunyara kenshi kurusha uko bisanzwe.
• Inkari zifite ibara ryijimye cyangwa zifite impumuro mbi.
• Kubabara mu nda yo hasi , mu mugongo, cyangwa mu kibuno.
• Hari igihe umuntu agira isesemi no kuruka .

2. Amabuye yo mu mpyiko

Amabuye y'impyiko ni utuntu duto duto dukorwa iyo kalisiyumu n'indi myunyu ngugu mu nkari zacu bihuye. Ashobora kuba ingano kuva ku bunini bw'amashaza kugeza ku bunini bw'umupira wa golf. Amabuye manini ashobora kubuza inkari gutembera. Ibi bishobora kandi gutera ububyimbirwe mu buryo bw'inkari, bigatera kubaho uturemangingo tw'amaraso tw'umweru mu nkari.

Ibimenyetso bisanzwe by'amabuye y'impyiko

Ububabare bukabije	Ububabare bukomeye kandi bukabije mu nda yo hasi, mu ruhande rw'inyuma, mu mugongo, cyangwa mu kibuno.
Amaraso mu nkari	Inkari zitukura, umutuku, cyangwa umukara.
Ibindi bintu	Gukenera kunyara kenshi, kubabara mu gihe cyo kunyara, n'inkari zirimo ibicu.

Amabuye mato ashobora gushonga ubwayo iyo anyoye amazi menshi. Iyo hari amabuye manini, muganga azaguha uburyo bwo kuyavura bukwiye.

3. Kubyimba kw'inkari

Nubwo nta bwandu, uturemangingo tw’amaraso tw’umweru dushobora kugaragara mu nkari bitewe n’ububyimbirwe mu nzira y’inkari. Interstitial nephritis (kubyimbirwa kw’impyiko) na cystitis (kubyimbirwa k’uruhago) ni indwara ebyiri nk’izo. Izi ndwara zishobora guterwa n’ubwivumbure, imiti imwe n’imwe, cyangwa izindi ndwara.

4. Izindi mpamvu

Ni gake cyane, kwiyongera k'uturemangingo tw'amaraso tw'umweru bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya kanseri imwe n'imwe (urugero: leukemia , lymphoma ). Bishobora kandi guterwa na zimwe mu ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STIs).

Ese hashobora kubaho uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera mu nkari tudafite ubwandu?

Yego, birashoboka. Iyi ndwara tuyita Sterile Pyuria . Ibi bivuze ko ikizamini cy'inkari kigaragaza uturemangingo tw'umweru tw'amaraso ariko nta bwandu bwa bagiteri bwabonetse. Ibi bishobora guterwa na:

• Zimwe mu ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina , nka Chlamydia cyangwa Gonorrhea .
• Kwandura virusi (urugero: Herpes Simplex, HPV ).
• Gukoresha imiti imwe n'imwe igihe kirekire (urugero: imiti igabanya ububabare yitwa NSAIDs ).
• Indi ndwara iyo ari yo yose yo mu buryo bw'inkari.

Ntugafate icyemezo gusa ngo ujye kwivuza. Icy'ingenzi ni ukubanza kureba muganga ukamenya impamvu nyayo.

Ni nde uri mu kaga gakomeye ko kubigeraho? Kandi ni gute byakwirindwa?

Nubwo umuntu wese ashobora kwandura iyi ndwara, abagore bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara indwara zo mu nkari. Nanone, abagore bamaze gucura n'abarengeje imyaka 45 bafite ibyago byinshi. Dore bimwe mu byo wakora kugira ngo uyirinde:

• Nywa amazi menshi: Kunywa amazi ahagije umunsi wose bifasha gukura bagiteri mu nkari.
• Komeza ugire isuku: Cyane cyane ku bagore, sukura uhereye imbere ujya inyuma mu gihe ukora isuku. Ibi birinda bagiteri ziva mu mwanda kwinjira mu nzira y'inkari.
• Ubuzima bw'imibonano mpuzabitsina: Kunyara nyuma yo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina bifasha mu gukaraba bagiteri. Nanone, gukoresha agakingirizo bifasha mu kwirinda indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.
• Ntugafate inkari zawe: Iyo utangiye gushaka kunyara, zishyiremo vuba utazifashe.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga?

Nubwo kuba hari uturemangingo tw’amaraso twera mu nkari akenshi atari bibi, ugomba kujya kwa muganga niba ufite ibimenyetso bikurikira:

• Niba ufite umuriro n'ubukonje kandi urimo guhinda umushyitsi.
• Niba ufite ububabare bukabije mu nda yo hasi, mu mugongo, cyangwa mu kibuno.
• Niba hari amaraso mu nkari.
• Niba wumva ufite isesemi cyangwa kuruka.
• Ibimenyetso birimo kugabanya ibiro mu buryo butunguranye, umunaniro ukabije, no kubira ibyuya nijoro.

Niba uhura n'ingorane zo guhumeka, kubabara mu gituza, kuva amaraso bidasubirwaho, cyangwa ububabare butunguranye kandi bukomeye bw'umugongo, jya ku ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihutirwa (ETU) riri hafi yawe.

Ubuvuzi buterwa n'impamvu ituma uturemangingo tw'umweru twinshi mu nkari zawe tuba twinshi. Niba ari indwara ya bagiteri, imiti yica udukoko iratangwa. Niba ari amabuye y'impyiko, hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gushaka inama kwa muganga aho kwivura.

Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo

• Ubwiyongere bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso (Leukocytes / WBC) mu isuzuma ry'inkari akenshi ni ikimenyetso cy'uko ufite indwara yo mu nzira y'inkari (UTI).
• Nubwo impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ari indwara yo mu nzira y'inkari, hari n'izindi mpamvu zishobora kubaho, nko kubyimba kw'impyiko no kubyimba mu nzira y'inkari.
• Ntugatinye iyo ubonye ibi. Iyi ni indwara ishobora gukira byoroshye.
• Igikuru ni ukubonana na muganga, kumenya impamvu nyayo, no kuvurwa bikwiye.
• Ingeso zoroshye nko kunywa amazi menshi no kugira isuku bishobora gufasha mu kwirinda indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari.

Uturemangingo tw'amaraso bwera mu nkari, leukocytes mu nkari, indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari, UTI, amabuye y'impyiko, isuzuma ry'inkari, uturemangingo tw'amaraso bwera mu nkari