Wowe cyangwa umuntu wawe wa hafi ushobora kuba ufite igicuri, cyangwa nkuko twese tubizi, indwara itera igicuri. Rero, kugira ngo ugenzure iyi ndwara, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakwandikiye umuti witwa Levetiracetam. Ushobora kuba warumvise iri zina, kuko rikomoka ku mazina nka Keppra na Roweepra. None se Levetiracetam ni iki? Ikwiye gukoreshwa ite? Ni ibihe bintu tugomba kwitondera cyane? Reka tumenye neza icyo ari cyo muri iki gihe.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Levetiracetam ikora?
Muri make, Levetiracetam ni umuti ukoreshwa mu gukumira no kugenzura indwara zo mu bwonko ku bantu barwaye igicuri. Hari igihe uturemangingo tw’imitsi mu bwonko bwacu dukora cyane mu buryo butari ngombwa. Uyu muti ufasha gutuza iyi ndwara no gukomeza gukora neza kw’imitsi. Binyuze muri ibi, indwara zo mu bwonko ziragenzurwa.
Abaganga bashobora rimwe na rimwe kuguha uyu muti ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, baza muganga wawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata Levetiracetam, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe ibi bikurikira: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
- Indwara y'impyiko: Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'impyiko.
- Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe: Niba warigeze gutekereza, uteganya, cyangwa ugerageza kwiyahura mu bihe byashize, cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wigeze kwiyahura, tubwire ibyawe.
- Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri Levetiracetam cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Gutwita: Niba utwite cyangwa witeze gusama vuba.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa umwana.
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga azaguhitiramo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?
Menya neza ibi bintu mugihe ukoresha uyu muti.
- Mirira iki kinini cyose n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Ntuzigere ugisya, ugihekenya cyangwa ngo ukimene.
- Ushobora gufata uyu muti mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Nta kibazo bizatera.
- Fata ingano nyayo, ku gihe nyacyo muganga wawe yakwandikiye. Ntukigere ufata imiti irenze iyo wanditswe.
- Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose w’igicuri utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Iyo uhagaritse bitunguranye, indwara yawe, ni ukuvuga umubare w’ibicurane, ishobora kwiyongera cyangwa ikarushaho kuba mbi.
Nakora iki iyo ntabonye umuti n'umwe?
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ni ukuvuga urenze urugero, hita uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo. Cyangwa, ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ibanze (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Ntugafate ibi nk’ibi byoroshye.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Kubwibyo, ntugasangire uyu muti n'abandi.
Ni iki nkwiye kwitondera cyane cyane iyo mfata uyu muti?
Mu gihe ufata Levetiracetam, ni ingenzi cyane kwita ku buzima bwawe.
Allergie ikomeye y'uruhu
Hari abantu bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu nyuma y'ibyumweru bike cyangwa amezi make batangira uyu muti. Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya niba ugize uduheri dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri tugaragaza ibimenyetso by'ibicurane cyangwa grippe. Utwo duheri dushobora guhinduka uduheri hanyuma uruhu rugatangira gushonga. Cyangwa, niba ugize uduheri dutukura hamwe no kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa kubyimba kw'uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha, bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya.
Wite ku buzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe.
Uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo guhinduka mu byiyumvo cyangwa gutekereza kwiyahura kuri bamwe. Rero menya uburyo amarangamutima yawe ahinduka.
- Niba wumva uhangayitse cyangwa uhangayitse
- Niba wumva uhangayitse kandi ufite uburakari,
- Niba amarangamutima arimo kwiyongera (amarangamutima arimo kwiyongera)
- Niba ufite ibitekerezo byo kwiheba cyangwa ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura ku buzima
Niba wowe cyangwa undi muntu witaho abonye ikintu nk'iki, bwira muganga wawe bidatinze .
Gusinzira no kugira isereri
Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzumva uri mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka, gukoresha imashini, no gukora ibindi bikorwa bisaba kuba maso kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Irinde guhaguruka utunguranye uvuye mu mwanya wicaye cyangwa uryamye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Haguruka buhoro. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kuzumva no kugwa.
Kunywa inzoga bishobora kubangamira ingaruka z'uyu muti ndetse bishobora no kongera gusinzira. Kubwibyo, irinde kunywa inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata Levetiracetam.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Levetiracetam ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Nubwo inyinshi muri zo ari nto, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe twagombye kwitondera cyane.
| Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa na Levetiracetam | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe | |
| Allergie ikomeye | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibyiyumvo by'uruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gukurura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Guhangayika, kubura amahoro, urujijo mu mutwe, uburakari, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura. |
| Gutakaza uburinganire bw'umubiri | Kugorwa no kugenda, kudashobora kugenzura umubiri. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu | Umuriro, inkorora, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo. |
| Ibimenyetso by'amaraso make (kubura amaraso) | Umunaniro udasanzwe, uburibwe, isereri, guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ibindi | Gukomereka cyangwa kuva amaraso bidasanzwe, kwiyongera k'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu bana. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe mu gihe zikomeje: | |
| Kuzungera | Kuzungera |
| Gusinzira | Gusinzira |
| Umunaniro | Umunaniro |
| Akamenyero gato ko kurakara | Kurakara |
| Gukunda kurya | Kubura ubushake bwo kurya |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba uhuye n'ikintu gitandukanye n'icyo, vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ntugahagarike gufata Levetiracetam mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutuma indwara yawe irushaho kuba mbi.
- Shaka ubufasha bwihuse kwa muganga niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu nko kubyimba uduheri cyangwa ibisebe hamwe n'umuriro cyangwa impinduka zo mu mutwe nko gutekereza kwiyahura mu gihe ufata umuti.
- Menyesha muganga wawe indi miti yose, vitamine, n'imiti gakondo ufata.
- Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa ukagira isereri, bityo irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukora ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gisaba kwitabwaho kugeza igihe umubiri wawe uzamenyera.
- Niba ufashe imiti myinshi, jya ku kigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi cyangwa ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) riri hafi yawe.
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