Ese muganga wawe yakubwiye gutangira gufata Linezolid? Wowe cyangwa undi muntu uzi ushobora kuba urimo kubona uru rukingo mu bitaro ubu. Kubera ko ari umuti ukomeye cyane, ni ibisanzwe kugira ibibazo n'impungenge kuri rwo. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire kuri uru rukingo rwa Linezolid, uko rukora, icyo ugomba kwitondera, n'ibindi byose bifitanye isano narwo.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti wa Linezolid?
Mu magambo make, Linezolid ni ubwoko bwa antibiyotike. Ariko si ubwoko dusanzwe dufata ku bicurane n'inkorora. Ni umuti ukomeye ukoreshwa mu kuvura ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'indwara za bagiteri. Izi zitwa antibiyotike za oxazolidinone.
Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ni uwo kwandura gusa indwara za bagiteri. Ntabwo uzavura indwara za virusi nk'ibicurane n'inkorora. Kubwibyo, ntabwo ari byiza kuwukoresha nta nama ya muganga.
Uyu muti usanzwe uzwi mu gihugu cyacu ku izina rya Zyvox.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Kugira ngo ugire umutekano, ni ngombwa ko umenyesha muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti. Menya neza ko umubwiye kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, cyane cyane niba ufite:
| Indwara yawe | Kuki ugomba gutanga amakuru? |
|---|---|
| Diyabete | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiribwa bimwe na bimwe n'imiti bishobora gutera umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije mu buryo buteje akaga. |
| Kugabanuka k'umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso (urugero: uturemangingo dutukura, uturemangingo twera, uduce duto tw'amaraso) | Linezolid ishobora kongera iyi ndwara. |
| Pheochromocytoma - ikibyimba cyo mu gasabo k'inkende | Hari ibyago byo kwiyongera gukabije k'umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Uyu muti ushobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ikibazo cyo kurwara indwara yo mu mutwe. |
| Indwara ya tiroyide | Ingufu z'umuti zishobora kugira ingaruka. |
| Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bw'ubwivumbure | Tubwire ibyerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ufite kuri linezolid, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe. |
| Gutwita cyangwa gutegereza umwana | Ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe ku ngaruka zishobora kugaragara ku mwana uri mu nda. |
| Kuba umubyeyi wonsa | Ni ngombwa kumenya niba umuti ushobora kwerekeza ku mwana binyuze mu mashereka. |
Umuti ukoreshwa ute?
Linezolid ni urushinge ruterwa mu mitsi . Ubusanzwe rutangwa n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima (umuganga cyangwa umuforomo) mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro. Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye, niba ukeneye kuyikoresha mu rugo, uzahugurwa ku buryo bwo kuyitegura no kuyihabwa.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe: Fata ingano yatanzwe, ku gihe cyatanzwe, kandi nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Uzuza amasomo: Iri ni ikosa abantu benshi bakora. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu, ni ngombwa gufata umuti mu minsi yose muganga yagutegetse . Bitabaye ibyo, ubwandu bushobora kongera kugaruka, cyangwa bagiteri zikagira ubudahangarwa ku muti.
Ese uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana?
Yego. Uyu muti ushobora kwandikirwa abana b'imyaka iyo ari yo yose, uhereye ku bana bavutse. Ariko ukorwa witonze cyane kandi witonze cyane.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe ibirenze urugero rwatanzwe, ntugatinye. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwuhe undi muntu wese ufite ibimenyetso nk'ibyawe. Ushobora kuba ufite akaga.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Linezolid ni umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti myinshi, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
| Ntuzigere ufata Linezolid hamwe n'uyu muti! | |
|---|---|
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ihungabana n'imihangayiko (cyane cyane MAOIs) | Imiti ikomeye yo kugabanya ububabare nka Codeine, Tramadol, Morphine |
| Imiti y'ibimera nka St. John's wort | Imiti itera imbaraga mu kuvura indwara zo kwita ku bintu |
| Witondere cyane cyane niba ufata uyu muti. | |
| Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro | Imiti ivura migraine (urugero: Sumatriptan) |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso n'indwara z'umutima | Imiti irimo Pseudoephedrine na Phenylpropanolamine ivura ibicurane |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe indi miti iyo ari yo yose, vitamine, imiti ya Sinhala, ibikomoka ku bimera ufata, ndetse n'uko unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga .
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
- Ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba bibi cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Impiswi: Hari abantu bashobora kugira impiswi mu gihe bafata uyu muti. Ariko, niba umaze iminsi irenga ibiri cyangwa ukaba mubi cyane, nko gucibwamo amazi, ntukigere uyifata ku giciro cya muganga . Vugana na muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Imipaka yihariye mu mirire: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mu gihe ufata Linezolid, ugomba kwirinda ibiryo birimo aside amine nyinshi tyramine , kuko guhuza byombi bishobora gutera umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije.
Ni ibihe biribwa birimo tyramine nyinshi?
- Foromaje ishaje
- Inyama zitetse neza (sosiso, salami)
- Ibiryo bishyushye nka sosi ya soya
- Ibinyobwa bisindisha bimwe na bimwe (cyane cyane divayi itukura, byeri zimwe na zimwe)
Baza muganga wawe cyangwa inzobere mu by'imirire kugira ngo akubwire amakuru arambuye kuri ibi.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Linezolid ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, zimwe muri zo zikaba zisaba kwitabwaho byihuse.
| Nubibona, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
|---|---|
| Allergie | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Indwara ya Serotonin | Guhangayika, urujijo, impiswi, umutima utera cyane, kuribwa mu mitsi cyangwa guhinda umushyitsi, umuriro mwinshi, ibyuya byinshi. |
| Ubwiyongere bwa aside lactic mu maraso | Kugorwa no guhumeka, isesemi, kuruka, ububabare budasanzwe bwo mu gifu. |
| Impinduka mu cyerekezo | Kubona nabi, impinduka mu kuntu amabara abona. |
| Kubabara cyangwa kubabara mu maguru | Kubabara, kubabara, cyangwa gushya mu maboko no mu maguru. |
| Gukomereka cyangwa kuva amaraso bidasanzwe | Bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'umubare muto w'ibinure mu maraso. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Guturika mu buryo butunguranye. |
| Ibi akenshi ntabwo ari ibintu bikomeye, ariko niba bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Impiswi isanzwe | Kuzungera |
| Umutwe | Isesemi, kuruka |
Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo bimenyetso.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Linezolid ni umuti ukomeye uvura indwara zikomeye za bagiteri, ntabwo ari virusi.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'imiti yose ufata (harimo n'imiti ya Sinhala).
- Fata umuti iminsi yose wategetswe na muganga wawe. Ntugahagarike kuwufata nubwo waba wumva umeze neza.
- Irinde ibiryo birimo tyramine nyinshi (foromaje ivuwe, inyama) mu gihe ufata umuti.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko gucibwamo cyane, guhinduka k'amaso, kugira ibinya mu ngingo cyangwa kwiheba, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
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