Ese nawe wumva urimo kunyeganyega gusa? Ese byaba ari indwara ya Mal de Débarquement Syndrome (MdDS)?

Ese wigeze ujya mu bwato, mu bwato, cyangwa se urugendo rurerure rwa gari ya moshi cyangwa bisi hanyuma ukongera kugaruka ku butaka, ukumva imodoka ikomeje kugenda, nk'aho ubutaka burimo kunyeganyega, cyangwa kunyeganyega? Ese nawe wumva umeze nk'uko ubyumva iyo uhagurutse cyangwa ugiye kuryama? Ibi si ibintu abantu benshi bahura nabyo rimwe na rimwe, ariko niba ubikoze, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara idakunze kugaragara yitwa Mal de Débarquement Syndrome (MdDS) . Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi, kuko ni ngombwa cyane kubimenya.

Indwara ya Mal de Débarquement (MdDS) ni iki?

Mu magambo make, Mal de Débarquement Syndrome bisobanura "indwara yo kuva mu bwato." Ni ijambo ry'Igifaransa. "Kuva mu bwato" ni igihe tuva mu bwato cyangwa mu ndege. Rero, MdDS ni igihe twumva tumeze nk'aho turi kugenda, nubwo tutagenda . Ushobora kumva umeze nk'ukiri mu bwato cyangwa muri gari ya moshi. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ituze ryawe no kuringaniza .

MdDS ni ikibazo cy’imikorere y’umubiri . Sisitemu y’umubiri ni yo igenzura imikorere y’umubiri wacu. Iherereye cyane cyane mu gutwi no mu bwonko bwacu. Impuguke zemeza ko MdDS ibaho iyo tumenyereye kugenda ku buryo budasanzwe (nk’igihe turi mu bwato), hanyuma ubwonko bwacu bukagira ikibazo cyo kumenyera iyo kugenda guhagaze. Tekereza ko umaze iminsi mike uri mu bwato. Nyuma y’iminsi mike, umenyera kunyeganyega kw’ubwato, byitwa "amaguru yo mu nyanja." Hanyuma biroroha kugenda imbere mu bwato. Ariko nyuma yo gusubira ku butaka, hari abantu batakaza "amaguru yo mu nyanja" kandi bifata iminsi ibiri kugira ngo "amaguru yo mu butaka" agaruke. Ariko umuntu ufite MdDS aracyafite icyo kimenyetso cyo kunyeganyega no kunyeganyega nubwo ari ku butaka.

Ariko si urugendo rw'ubwato gusa rubaho kuri buri wese. Bishobora no kubaho nyuma yo kugenda mu ndege, urugendo rurerure rwa bisi cyangwa gari ya moshi, cyangwa se no kuryama ku mazi. Igitangaje ni uko bishobora no kubaho nyuma y'ikintu kidahinduka (nk'ukubagwa cyangwa kubyara) cyangwa nta mpamvu igaragara (MdDS yikora) .

MdDS ikunze kugaragara gute?

Mu by’ukuri, indwara ya Mal de Débarquement Syndrome (MdDS) ni indwara ikunze kugaragara cyane . Dukurikije ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe, bivugwa ko abantu bagera ku 150.000 muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika bonyine bayirwaye. Uwo si umubare munini cyane.

Nubwo umuntu wese ashobora kurwara MdDS, biragaragara ko 85% by'abandura iyi ndwara ari abagore bari hagati y'imyaka 30 na 60. Byagaragaye kandi ko abantu barwaye migraine bashobora kurwara iyi ndwara cyane.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bya MdDS?

Umuntu urwaye MdDS akunze kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibi bikurikira:

• Kumva uhora unyeganyega, uzunguruka, cyangwa uzamuka umanuka. Nk'uri mu bwato.
• Kudakomera, kudahagarara.
• Ibibazo byo kuringaniza imiterere. Ushobora kumva urimo gutakaza kuringaniza imiterere yawe iyo ugenda n'amaguru.
• Urujijo, kugorwa no kwibanda ku kintu.
• Guhangayika kenshi no kugira ubwoba.
• Kwiheba.
• Igihu cyo mu bwonko, kugorwa no gutekereza neza.

Ibi bimenyetso bigaragara cyane iyo uhagaze, nko mu gihe uhagaze cyangwa uryamye ku buriri . Bitandukanye n'izindi ndwara zo mu matwi, MdDS ntabwo ikunze gutera urusaku mu matwi (tinnitus), kuruka, kubura amatwi, cyangwa kumva uzunguruka . Ibi kandi birafasha mu gusuzuma iyo ndwara.

Ni ibihe bintu by'ingenzi bitera MdDS?

Nkuko twabiganiriyeho mbere, ikintu gikunze gutera MdDS ni ingendo zo mu mazi cyangwa ibindi bikorwa bijyanye n'amazi . Urugero, abantu bari mu bwato bagomba kumenyera gutigita no kunyeganyega buri gihe kw'ubwato. Nyuma y'igihe gito, bagira "amaguru yo mu nyanja" kandi bashobora kugenda hirya no hino mu bwato badakubiswe n'inkuta. Iyo bamaze kugera ku butaka, abantu benshi basubira mu buzima busanzwe mu minsi mike. Ariko ku bantu bafite MdDS, gutigita no kunyeganyega bikomeza nubwo bava mu bwato. Reka tuvuge ko Nimali yagarutse mu rugo avuye mu bwato mu minsi mike. Ariko ageze mu rugo, yumvaga ameze nk'uri mu bwato, nk'aho hasi hari kunyeganyega. Ndetse no kwicara ku ntebe cyangwa kuryama mu buriri ntacyo byafashije. Ibyo ni byo MdDS igamije.

Ibi bikurikira nabyo byagaragaye ko ari byo bitera indwara idakunze kugaragara cyane :

• Kugenda mu ndege.
• Ingendo ndende zo ku butaka (mu modoka cyangwa muri gari ya moshi).
• Gukoresha ascenseur.
• Kugenda ku cyambu.
• Kuryama ku buriri bwo mu mazi.
• Gukoresha indorerwamo za Virtual Reality (VR).

Hari igihe indwara ya MdDS ishobora kubaho nta kintu na kimwe kiyitera . Ibi bishobora guterwa n'ibintu bimwe na bimwe bihangayikishije mu buzima . Urugero:

• Kubyara.
• Ndi kubagwa.
• Ihungabana ryo mu mutwe .

Ni gute MdDS ipimwa?

Niba umuganga w’umuryango wawe (PCP) akeka ko ufite MdDS, ashobora kukwohereza kwa muganga w’amatwi, amazuru, no mu muhogo (otolaryngologist) cyangwa umuganga w’indwara z’ubwonko.Uzoherezwa kwa muganga kugira ngo agupime ibindi. Ibi bikunze kubaho iyo umaze nibura ukwezi kumwe ufite ibimenyetso.

Mu by’ukuri, nta kizamini na kimwe gishobora gusuzuma MdDS burundu . Bityo abaganga bazashaka kwemeza izindi ndwara zifite ibimenyetso bisa (nk'indwara zo mu mutwe zifata imitsi). Bashobora gutumiza ibizamini nk'ibi:

• Gupima amaraso.
• Ibizamini byo kumva.
• Ibizamini by'uburinganire.
• Ibizamini byo gufata amashusho nka CT scans (Computed Tomography scans) cyangwa MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging).

Mu 2020, Umuryango mpuzamahanga wa Bárány , wasohoye uburyo bwo gusuzuma indwara ya MdDS mu cyiciro mpuzamahanga cy’indwara zo mu matwi (ICVD). Iri kusanya ry’amakuru rizafasha abaganga bo hirya no hino ku isi gukoresha amahame n’amabwiriza amwe kugira ngo basuzume indwara ya MdDS.

Nigute nakira iyi ndwara ya MdDS?

Nta muti uhamye wa MdDS uraboneka kugeza ubu , ariko inkuru nziza ni uko akenshi ikemuka ubwayo .

Hagati aho, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kugabanya ibimenyetso byawe. Ariko, ubu buryo bwo kuvura ntibukora kuri buri wese. Ushobora kugerageza uburyo butandukanye kugira ngo ubone ikikubereye.

Dore bumwe mu buryo bushoboka bwo kuvura MdDS:

• Imiti.
• Ubuvuzi butuma ubwonko burushaho gukanguka.
• Imyitozo yo kuvura - kuvura indwara zo mu nda.

Umuti

Ushobora gutekereza ko imiti yo kurwara indwara y'uburibwe ishobora kuba igisubizo. Ariko mu by'ukuri, iyo miti ntabwo ifasha mu by'ukuri ibimenyetso bya MdDS. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe imiti ivura indwara nk'imihangayiko, kwiheba, no kudasinzira ishobora kugufasha kugabanya ububabare bwawe.

Niba urwaye MdDS kandi ukaba ukunze kugira migraine, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira imiti ivura migraine. Hari ubwo iyi miti byagaragaye ko ifasha no kuvura ibimenyetso bya MdDS.

Uburyo bwo kuvura indwara zo mu bwonko

Ubu ni uburyo bushya bwo kuvura. Bukubiyemo gukoresha ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi kugira ngo bukore cyangwa buhagarike ibice bitandukanye by'ubwonko bwawe. Muri ubu buryo bwo kuvura, umuganga ashyiraho electrodes zidasanzwe ku mutwe wawe. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bushobora gufasha kongera gutoza ubwonko bwawe gutsinda ibimenyetso bya MdDS.

Imyitozo yo kuvura (Mal de débarquement imyitozo yo kuvura)

Kuri ibiIyi myitozo yitwa kandi Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT) , ishobora kugufasha guhangana n'ibibazo byo kuringaniza imiterere biterwa na MdDS. Iyi myitozo ikubiyemo uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura nko kongera kuringaniza imiterere no kugenzura uko amaso agenda .

Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gukoresha porogaramu ijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye, ariko ushobora gukenera kujya mu byiciro byinshi kugira ngo urebe umusaruro.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?

Igisubizo cy'iki kibazo kiratandukanye bitewe n'umuntu ku giti cye. Abantu benshi bakira mu masaha 24. Abandi bashobora kumara icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira ibimenyetso mu gihe cy'umwaka cyangwa kirenzeho. Rero ntugatinye, ihangane kandi ushake ubuvuzi.

Ese MdDS ishobora kwirindwa?

Niba ufite impamvu yihariye itera ibi bimenyetso, nta bundi buryo bwo kwirinda MdDS uretse kwirinda burundu iyo mpamvu. Niba ukunze kugira MdDS, ganira na muganga wawe ku miti ishobora kugufasha.

MdDS imara igihe kingana iki?

Kenshi na kenshi, MdDS irakira mu masaha 24. Nubwo nta muti, abantu benshi barakira mu mwaka umwe. Ariko, ni gake cyane, bamwe bashobora kugira ibimenyetso mu gihe cy'amezi cyangwa imyaka.

Ese indwara yo kugwa ku butaka irashira ubwayo?

Yego, akenshi, abantu barwaye MdDS bashobora kubona ibimenyetso byabo birushaho kuba byiza mu masaha 24.

Bimeze bite kubana na MdDS?

MdDS ikunze gukira ubwayo mu masaha 24. Iyo bitagenze bityo, muganga wawe ashobora gukenera gukora ibizamini kugira ngo amenye izindi ndwara, nka vestibular migraine. Ibi bishobora gufata igihe, kandi bishobora gusaba kugerageza no kwibeshya. Nubwo ibi bishobora kukubabaza gato, ni ngombwa kumva ko bishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo ubone igisubizo gikwiye.

Igikuru ni ukumenya ko utari wenyine. Hari n'abandi bahuye n'ibintu nk'ibyo.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba wumva urimo kwimuka nubwo waba utari kwimuka, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga . Cyane cyane niba ibimenyetso byawe bimara amasaha arenga 24, menya neza ko wagisha inama muganga.

Ni ibihe bibazo ugomba kubaza muganga?

Niba ufite MdDS, ushobora kubaza muganga wawe ibibazo nk'ibi:

• Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura mfite?
• Utekereza ko ubuvuzi bwanjye buzamara igihe kingana iki?
• Ni ryari nshobora kwitega ibisubizo?
• Hagati aho, nkora iki kugira ngo ngire ibimenyetso by'indwara?

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Indwara ya Mal de Débarquement Syndrome (MdDS) ni indwara idakunze kugaragara. Ibimenyetso bikunze kumera neza mu masaha 24, ariko rimwe na rimwe bishobora kumara amezi cyangwa imyaka. Bishobora kugorana guhangana n'ibyiyumvo n'amarangamutima uhura na byo, cyane cyane iyo ibimenyetso bikomeje.

Kuganira n'abandi nabo bahuye n'ibi bishobora kugufasha cyane mu buzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe no mu byiyumvo. Baza muganga wawe serivisi z'inyongera zo gufasha, kandi niba hari ubundi buryo bushya bwo kuvura bushobora kukubera bwiza. Ntugacike intege, hamwe n'ubufasha n'ubuvuzi bikwiye, iyi ndwara irashobora gukemurwa.

Indwara ya Mal de Débarquement, MdDS, sensing sensation, ibibazo bingana, ibyiyumvo byimikorere, indwara nyuma yubwato, sisitemu ya vestibular