Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bya Norethindrone: Icyo ukeneye kumenya

Ushobora kuba uzi ko abagore benshi n'abakobwa bato bakoresha ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro nk'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, ndetse rimwe na rimwe no ku bindi bibazo by'imisemburo. Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga kuri kimwe muri ibyo binini , norethindrone . Ibi bikunze kwitwa "mini-pill". Hari ibintu bike ugomba kumenya neza mu gihe ukoresha ibi binini. Reka tubiganireho neza, nk'aho twabibwira inshuti, sibyo?

Uyu muti witwa Norethindrone ni iki?

Mu magambo make, Norethindrone ni ikinini kibuza gutwita. Ni ikinini kiri mu bwoko bw'ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro. Mu buvuzi, ni ubwoko bw'imisemburo yitwa progestin .

Inshingano yacyo nyamukuru ni uguhagarika irekurwa ry'intanga ngore , ari naryo rituma intanga ngore isohoka buri kwezi. Iyo intanga ngore idasohotse, nta buryo intanga ngore ishobora kuyitera, kandi ntibishoboka gutwita. Byongeye kandi, bigabanya ururenda mu mura, bigatuma intanga ngore idashobora kwinjira mu mura.

Icy'ingenzi ni uko uyu muti udakoreshwa mu kwirinda gusama gusa. Hari igihe abaganga bashobora no kuwutanga kugira ngo bagenzure ibintu nko kuva amaraso menshi no kubabara mu gihe cy'imihango. Ariko ibyo byose bibaho gusa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigugiriye inama.

Ushobora kugura uyu muti muri farumasi ukoresheje amazina atandukanye y’ibirango. Urugero, ushobora kuba warabonye amazina nka Camila, Errin, Heather, Nor-QD. Ariko, ushobora kuba ufite andi mazina muri Sri Lanka. Ariko, yose arimo ikintu kimwe gikora, norethindrone.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti?

Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gutangira gufata Norethindrone, ugomba kubwira itsinda ryita ku barwayi/umuganga wawe amateka y'ubuzima bwawe. Ni ingenzi cyane kubabwira niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:

• Indwara y'imitsi y'amaraso cyangwa ibibazo byo kuvura amaraso: Niba warigeze kugira iki kibazo mbere, cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wigeze kugira iki kibazo, mubwire.
• Kanseri y'ibere, kanseri y'inkondo y'umura, cyangwa kanseri yo mu gitsina: Niba ufite cyangwa warigeze kugira ubwo bwoko bwa kanseri.
• Diyabete Mellitus: Uburyo ibi binini by'imisemburo bigira ingaruka ku bantu barwaye diyabete bushobora kuba butandukanye.
• Indwara z'umutima: Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bw'indwara z'umutima.
• Indwara y'impyiko.
• Indwara y'umwijima: Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umwijima.
• Ihungabana ryo mu mutwe:Imiti imwe n'imwe ikoreshwa mu misemburo ishobora gutera impinduka mu byiyumvo.
• Migraine: Cyane cyane niba ufite migraine ijyana na aura (ibimenyetso bisa n'aho ubona urumuri).
• Indwara y'igicuri ('Indwara zo mu mutwe').
• Stroke: Niba warigeze kugira stroke mbere.
• Kuva amaraso mu gitsina nta mpamvu: Ibi bigomba kubanza gusuzumwa.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kugira ubwivumbure kuri norethindrone cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite ubu (`Utwite`) cyangwa ugerageza gutwita (`ugerageza gutwita`).
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Uramutse umbwiye ibi bintu neza, muganga ashobora guhitamo niba uyu muti ukubereye, cyangwa niba hari ubundi buryo bwiza kurusha ubundi. Urabyumva? Ibi ni ukugira ngo ubone umutekano.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti? Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kuwukoresha?

Iki ginini kigomba kunyobwa mu kanwa, hamwe n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Ushobora kugifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya, ntacyo bitwaye. Icy'ingenzi ni ukugifata icyarimwe buri munsi, nk'uko bivugwa ku rupapuro rwa muganga. Nk'uko amasaha asanzwe abivuga. Menya neza ko ufata ibinini mu buryo buri ku gapaki. Ntugafate ibirenze ibyo muganga akubwira.

Hari igihe abaganga batanga inama ku bana bato b'abakobwa batangiye kujya mu mihango, ariko bagomba kwitabwaho cyane.

Iyo wahawe uyu muti, uzahabwa agasanduku k'umurwayi . Ugasome witonze igihe cyose uhabwa umuti wawe wongeraho cyangwa wongeraho, kuko amakuru arimo ashobora guhinduka rimwe na rimwe.

Bite ho niba ufashe imiti myinshi wibeshye? (`Ingano irenze urugero`)

Niba ibi bibaye, bivuze ko utekereza ko wafashe ibinini byinshi cyane, hamagara ibitaro biri hafi yawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi ako kanya.

Nanone ibuka: Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uha undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe, kabone n'iyo yaba afite ibimenyetso nk'ibyawe.

Wakora iki niba udashobora/wibagiwe gufata ikinini?

Iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bibaza. Gerageza uko ushoboye kose gufata ikinini cyawe nta munsi n'umwe ubura. Kuko igihe cyose usibye ikinini, cyangwa igihe cyose ukifashe utinze, ibyago byo gutwita biriyongera.

• Niba wibagiwe gufata ikinini kimwe gusa (nubwo cyaba cyaratinze amasaha 3): Fata ikinini cyabuze ukimara kucyibuka. Hanyuma ufate ibinini bisigaye ku gihe usanzwe. Ariko, ugomba gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro (urugero: agakingirizo) mu masaha 48 ari imbere.
• Niba ubuze ibinini birenze kimwe:Niba ibi bibaye, koresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro kugeza igihe uzahurira mu mihango itaha. Nanone, hamagara muganga wawe vuba kugira ngo akugire inama.

Niba ufite gushidikanya kuri ibi, ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe ibisobanuro.

Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Hari imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe na norethindrone. Ibi bivuze ko norethindrone ishobora kudakora neza, cyangwa ingaruka mbi zishobora kwiyongera.

Ntuzigere ufata Norethindrone hamwe n'iyi miti:

• Amprenavir cyangwa Fosamprenavir (iyi ni imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura virusi itera SIDA)
• Bosentan (umuti uvura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso mu bihaha)

Byongeye kandi, imiti ikurikira ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri norethindrone. Kubwibyo, niba ufata iyi miti, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe :

• Antibiyotike cyangwa imiti ivura indwara zandura: cyane cyane rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine, na griseofulvin. Penicilline cyangwa tetracycline nabyo bishobora kwibasirwa.
• Aprepitant (umuti urwanya kuruka)
• Imiti ya Barbiturate: Urugero, Phenobarbital (ikinini gisinziriza, umuti urwanya igicuri).
• Carbamazepine (umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura igicuri n'izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe)
• Felbamate (umuti uvura igicuri)
• Modafinil (umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura gusinzira cyane)
• Oxcarbazepine (umuti uvura igicuri)
• Phenytoin (umuti uvura igicuri)
• Ritonavir cyangwa indi miti ikoreshwa mu kuvura VIH/SIDA.
• Umuti wa Mutagatifu Yohani (iyi ni inyongeramusaruro y'ibimera).
• Topiramate (umuti uvura igicuri n'umutwe).

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo imiti yose ishobora gukoreshwa. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose (wandikiwe cyangwa uyihawe na muganga), ibikomoka ku bimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo imiti ikora.

Ni iki kindi ngomba kumenya mu gihe nfata uyu muti?

Ugomba kwita ku buzima bwawe igihe cyose ukoresha Norethindrone.

• Jya kwisuzumisha buri gihe: Jya kwisuzumisha buri gihe nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ubusanzwe, uzasabwa kwisuzumisha ibere, gupima ikibuno, no kwisuzumisha Pap smear mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
• Uburinzi bw'inyongera mu kwezi kwa mbere: Menya neza ko ukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro (urugero: agakingirizo) mu kwezi kwa mbere (ukwezi kwa mbere) ufata ibi binini, kuko bifata iminsi mike kugira ngo ibi binini bimenyera neza umubiri wawe kandi bigufashe ku buryo buhagije.
• Niba ukeka ko utwite: Niba hari impamvu iyo ari yo yose utekereza ko utwite (urugero: imihango yawe yatinze, isesemi ya mugitondo), hagarika gufata ibi binini ako kanya hanyuma uhamagare muganga wawe.
• Ku bibazo by'imisemburo: Niba ufata uyu muti atari uwo kuboneza urubyaro, ahubwo ari uwo gufata ikindi kibazo cy'imisemburo (urugero nko kuva amaraso menshi), bishobora gufata amezi menshi (ingendo nyinshi) kugira ngo ikibazo gikemuke. Ihangane.
• Nta bwirinzi bwa virusi itera SIDA n'izindi ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane . Ibinini bya Norethindrone bikurinda gusa gutwita. Ntabwo bikurinda kwandura virusi itera SIDA cyangwa izindi ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STDs). Kubwibyo, ugomba gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, nk'agakingirizo, kugira ngo wirinde ibi bintu.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, norethindrone ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Hari ingaruka mbi zikomeye kandi ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe ako kanya uramutse uzibonye. Hari n'izidakomeye cyane, ariko niba zikomeje, ni byiza kubibwira muganga wawe .

Niba ugize imwe muri izi ngaruka mbi, bwira muganga wawe vuba bishoboka:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Ibimenyetso by'amaraso yapfutse: kubabara amaguru, kubyimba, cyangwa gushyuha, guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara mu gituza.
• Ibibazo by'igifu: Kubabara cyane mu gifu, isesemi, kuruka, umuriro.
• Ukwiyongera k'umuvuduko w'amaraso.
• Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima: Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, kwitumamo amabara yoroheje, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara, uruhu cyangwa amaso bihinduka umuhondo, no kumva unaniwe cyangwa ufite intege nke bidasanzwe.
• Umutwe mushya cyangwa urimo kwiyongera, umutwe.
• Ibimenyetso bya stroke: Kubura ibinya cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga, guta ubwenge, kugorwa no kugenda, kubura uburinganire, isereri, kuribwa umutwe cyane, impinduka mu kureba.
• Amavuta adasanzwe ava mu gitsina, uburyaryate, cyangwa impumuro mbi.
• Kurushaho kumera nabi mu mutwe, kumva ubabaye cyane.

Izi ngaruka mbi akenshi ntabwo ziba zikomeye bihagije ku buryo wabibwira muganga. Ariko niba zikomeje cyangwa zikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe :

• Kubabara cyangwa kubabara mu ibere.
• Uduce twijimye tw'uruhu ku maso cyangwa ahantu hagaragara izuba.
• Ukwezi kw'imihango kutemewe cyangwa kugaragara kw'amabara.
• Isesemi.
• Kongera ibiro.

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudafite ingaruka mbi zose. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe uretse ibi, vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.

Ni gute nabika ibi binini?

Ni ingenzi cyane kandi kubika imiti yawe neza.

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera.
• Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30 / dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86). Bika ahantu hari ubushuhe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ntukabibike ahantu nk'ubwiherero.
• Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Ijugunye neza.

Icyitonderwa: Aka gatabo ni incamake gusa. Gashobora kuba kadafite ibisobanuro byose. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuganga wawe.

Ubutumwa bwa nyuma bwo kujyana mu rugo

Sawa, twavuze byinshi kuri Norethindrone, si byo se? Reka dusubiremo muri make ibintu ugomba kwibuka:

• Fata ikinini ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane.
• Menya neza icyo wakora niba wasibye ikinini. Niba ushidikanya, baza muganga wawe.
• Bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye indi miti yose n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Imiti ishobora kugirana isano.
• Ibi binini ntibirinda indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina nka VIH/SIDA. Koresha ubundi buryo bwo kwirinda.
• Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, hita ubonana na muganga.
• Jya kwisuzumisha kwa muganga buri gihe.

Norethindrone ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuboneza urubyaro iyo bukoreshejwe neza. Ariko, ni ngombwa ko ubuzima bwawe n'umutekano wawe bisobanurirwa neza ibyabwo kandi ugakurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe, sibyo?

Norethindrone , ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, ibinini bito, progestin, uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, ubuzima bw'abagore, imisemburo