Reka twige ku bijyanye no gukamura amata ku mwana wawe. (Gukamura amata y'ibere)

Ababyeyi benshi bonsa bavoma amata yabo kugira ngo bayahe abana babo iyo bari kure y'abana babo. Wenda uri umuntu uhugiye, cyangwa ugomba kuba kure y'umwana wawe igihe runaka kubera izindi mpamvu. Uyu munsi rero turaganira birambuye ku bijyanye no kuvoma, ubwoko bw'amapompe akubereye, igihe cyo kuyakoresha, n'uburyo bwo kubikora mu mutekano no mu buryo bworoshye. Ntugahangayike, ntabwo bigoye nkuko ubyibwira.

Ni iyihe pompe y'ibere ikubereye?

Ubwoko bw'ipompo yo mu mabere ukeneye buterwa n'inshuro uteganya kuyikoresha. Reka turebe ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi.

Pompe zikoreshwa n'intoki

Izi ni zo pompe zoroshye kandi zihendutse cyane . Ubusanzwe zishobora kugurwa ku giciro kiri munsi y'amadolari 50. Ni nto kandi zoroshye kuzitwara. Ariko, bisaba imbaraga nke kuzipompa, kandi bifata igihe kirekire kurusha pompe y'amashanyarazi. Niba rero uri umuntu upompa rimwe na rimwe, cyangwa mu bihe byihutirwa, iyi ni amahitamo meza. Ababyeyi benshi batunze pompe y'intoki nk'inyongera mu gihe pompe yabo y'amashanyarazi yangiritse cyangwa umuriro ukabura.

Pompe z'amashanyarazi

Niba ushaka gukompa amata buri gihe, wenda ndetse na buri munsi, pompe y'amashanyarazi ni yo yoroshye. Ntisaba imbaraga nyinshi, kandi ishobora gukompa amata vuba. Pompe nyinshi z'amashanyarazi zagenewe gukompa amata yo mu mabere yombi icyarimwe. Ibi bishobora kukurinda igihe kinini . Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo no gukompa amata yo mu mpande zombi icyarimwe bishobora no kongera amata yawe. Izi pompe z'amashanyarazi ziza mu bunini butandukanye. Inyinshi muri zo zishobora gucomekwa cyangwa zigakoreshwa na batiri.

Tekereza, niba uri umubyeyi ukora akazi, ugomba gukamura amata ku mwana wawe buri munsi. Mbega ukuntu byoroshye kandi byihuse kubikora ukoresheje pompe y'amashanyarazi kuruta gukoresha pompe y'intoki!

Gahunda nyinshi z'ubwishingizi zitanga pompe y'ibere. Baza ikigo cyawe cy'ubwishingizi kugira ngo urebe niba ushobora kuyigura ku buntu. Bitabaye ibyo, ushobora kuyigura cyangwa kuyikodesha ku bajyanama mu byo konsa, mu bitaro, mu maduka asanzwe, no kuri interineti. Niba udafite ubushobozi bwo kugura cyangwa gukodesha pompe, baza ibigo nka gahunda y'abagore, abana bato n'abana (WIC) kugira ngo urebe niba batanga gahunda zo konsa ku buntu cyangwa ku giciro gito kandi niba wujuje ibisabwa.

Ese ni byiza gukoresha ipompo zakoreshejwe?

Dore ikintu cyo kwitondera.. Si byiza kugura pompe yakoreshejwe n'undi muntu, cyangwa kuyitiza undi muntu. Uzi impamvu? Udukoko, nka bagiteri na virusi, twavuye ku muntu wakoresheje mbere dushobora kuba turi mu pompe, cyane cyane mu bice nk'imiyoboro. Uko wayisukura neza ukayisukura, ntushobora kwemeza ko izakurwaho burundu. Ibi rero bishobora guteza akaga ku buzima bw'umwana wawe.

Ariko, hari ubwoko bwihariye bwa pompe bukoreshwa mu bitaro, bwitwa `pompe zo mu rwego rw'ibitaro`. Izi pompe zagenewe gukoreshwa n'abantu barenze umwe. Muri ubwo bwoko bwa pompe, umubyeyi akoresha ibikoresho bye bwite. Ibi bigabanya ibyago byo gukwirakwiza mikorobe.

Ni ryari ugomba gukompa amata umwana akimara kuvuka?

Ubusanzwe, ntukenera gukamura amazi ako kanya umwana wawe amaze kuvuka. Ariko, tekereza kuri iki kibazo:

• Niba umwana wawe avutse mbere y'igihe .
• Iyo umwana afite ikibazo cyo konsa umwana we mu ibere bitewe n'uburwayi runaka .
• Niba wowe n'umwana wawe mugomba kuba mutandukanye igihe runaka kubera impamvu runaka (urugero, niba umwana wawe agomba kuguma mu cyumba cyita ku bana cyihariye).

Muri icyo gihe, ushobora gukenera gukompa amata yawe. Ni byiza ko ukoresha intoki mu masaha abiri ya mbere umwana wawe amaze kuvuka, hanyuma ugatangira gukompa buri masaha abiri cyangwa atatu . Niba bishoboka, koresha pompe yo mu rwego rw'ibitaro, cyangwa pompe nziza y'amashanyarazi.

Mbere na mbere, uzabona amata meza cyane kandi y'umuhondo. Tuyita colostrum . Ayo ni yo 'mashereka mbere y'uko atangira'. Yuzuyemo ibintu byinshi byiza biha ubudahangarwa bw'umwana. Uko ukomeza kumuha, ingano y'amashereka azasohoka izakomeza kwiyongera buhoro buhoro, ntugahangayike.

Ariko, niba umwana wawe yonsa gusa kandi akagira ibiro byinshi, nta mpamvu yo gutangira kumuha amata ako kanya . Bamwe mu babyeyi batekereza bati “Oh, nagakwiye kuzigama amata make ubu ngubu.” Ariko icyo si igitekerezo cyiza. Iyo umuha amata hakiri kare, ushobora kubyara amata menshi cyane, amabere yawe agatangira kubyara.

Ni ryari igihe cyiza cyo gutangira gukamura amata kugira ngo uyakusanye kandi uyabike?

Noneho tekereza ko ugiye gusubira ku kazi nyuma y'ikiruhuko cyo kubyara, cyangwa ugomba kuba kure y'umwana wawe kubera indi mpamvu. Muri icyo gihe, ugomba gutangira gutegura umunsi wawe mu byumweru bibiri mbere yuko usubira ku kazi cyangwa ukagenda.Ni byiza gutangira kuvoma. Ibi bizaguha umwanya wo kumenyera ipompo n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha. Bizaha kandi umwana wawe amahirwe yo kumenyera kunywa mu icupa.

Ingano y'amata umubyeyi ashobora gukompa iratandukanye bitewe n'umuntu ku wundi. Ushobora kuba udashobora gukompa amata ahagije yo kuzuza icupa inshuro nke za mbere. Ntugahangayike . Ibi ni ibisanzwe. Bamwe mu babyeyi basanga kuba bari kumwe n'umwana wabo, kureba ifoto y'umwana wabo, cyangwa kumva impumuro y'imyenda yabo bibafasha gukompa cyane. Nubwo bishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo bamenyere gukompa, ni byiza kuba ushobora konsa umwana wawe nubwo waba utari kumwe, sibyo?

Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge ku mubare w'amata ushobora gukompa, vugana n'umujyanama mu byo konsa cyangwa muganga wawe.

Nigute nakora ku buryo bworoshye gukamura amata?

Mu by’ukuri, bisaba imyitozo n’igihe kugira ngo umubiri wawe (n’ubwenge bwawe!) umenyere gukora amata nta bufasha bw’umwana wawe. Ibyo ni ibisanzwe. Dore utuntu duto ushobora gukora kugira ngo byorohe gato:

• Icara neza kandi utuje. Iyo ufite ubwoba, uhangayitse, cyangwa uri mu gihe cyo kwihuta, uburyo bwo kugabanya amata bushobora kugira ingaruka. Rero, gerageza kwicara mu ntebe cyangwa ahantu runaka umerewe neza kandi ugerageze kudatekereza ku bindi bintu biri mu mutwe wawe. Wenda kumva umuziki uhumuriza bizagufasha. Icy'ingenzi ni ugushaka uburyo bwo kuruhuka.

Wibuke ko uko urushaho kuruhuka, ni ko urushaho kugira imbaraga zo kugabanya amata. Ntugatinye rero, fata iki gihe cyawe.

• Koza amabere yawe witonze mbere yo kuyasukura no mu gihe cyo kuyasukura. Koza amabere yawe witonze n'amaboko yawe bishobora gufasha gukura amata menshi ashoboka mu mabere yawe. Niba urimo kusukura amabere yombi icyarimwe, tekereza gukoresha isutiye yihariye igufasha kugumana amaboko yawe adafunguye.

• Bika ikintu kikwibutsa umwana wawe hafi. Gishobora kuba ifoto y'umwana wawe, videwo kuri telefoni yawe, cyangwa agatambaro gato cyangwa igitambaro impumuro nk'iy'umwana wawe. Ibi bizagufasha gushyira ubwenge bwawe mu buryo bwiza kandi bigufashe gutangira iyo "reflex-down reflex".

• Shyira agakingirizo k'ibere (cyangwa flange) neza hejuru y'ibere ryawe.Agakingirizo k'igituza ni agace ka pulasitiki gatwikira ibere ryawe ryose n'uruhu rwijimye rukikije ibere ryawe (kitwa 'areola') iyo urimo gukompa. Gakwiye gutwikira ibere ryawe ryose n'ibere ryawe ryose (atari hejuru y'ibere gusa) kandi kagafunga neza. Niba bitagenze bityo, ushobora kumva utameze neza kandi ntubone amata ahagije.

• Hitamo agakingirizo k'ibere gakwiriye amabere yawe (ingano y'ibere). Mu gihe urimo gukoropa, ibere ryawe rigomba kugenda neza mu gice gisa n'umuyoboro w'agakingirizo k'ibere. Ariko, ntushaka ko areola yawe nyinshi ikururwa mu muyoboro. Niba ibyo bibaye, cyangwa niba wumva ububabare mu gihe urimo gukoropa, gerageza agakingirizo k'ibere gatandukanye. Pompe nyinshi ziza zifite ingano zitandukanye z'ibere, bityo shaka igukwiriye neza.

• Niba ukoresha pompe y'amashanyarazi, hindura umuvuduko n'uburyo bwo gukurura amata ku rugero rukubereye. Ibi bizagufasha gusohora amata nta ngorane. Ni byiza gukoresha imiterere yo hasi cyane ituma amata atemba byoroshye.

Ujye uzirikana ibi bintu mu gihe urimo gukompa amata ku kazi!

Niba urimo gupompa ku kazi, ni ngombwa gushaka ahantu ushobora kubikora mu buryo bwiza, bwigenga kandi bworoshye. Ibigo byinshi bifite ahantu abakozi babo bagenewe ho konsa no konsa. Niba aho ukorera nta hantu, vugana n'umuyobozi wawe cyangwa ishami rishinzwe abakozi kugira ngo urebe niba hari icyumba cyangwa ikindi kibanza cyihariye gihari cyo kubikoresha. Abakoresha basabwa n'amategeko guha abakozi babo ahantu hakwiye (atari ubwiherero) n'igihe gihagije cyo kupompa.

Ni gute wakomeza kugira isuku ku bice bya pompe? Ibi ni ingenzi cyane!

Iki ni ikintu kidakwiye kwirengagizwa uko byagenda kose , kuko iyo isuku ibuze, umwana ashobora kwandura mikorobe.

• Mbere yo kuyikoresha bwa mbere: Mbere yo gukoresha pompe yawe bwa mbere, ugomba koza neza ibikoresho byose bya pompe (nk'ibikoresho byo mu mabere n'ibice byose bihuye n'amabere yawe cyangwa amata) hanyuma ukabisukura ubiteke mu mazi ashyushye mu gihe cy'iminota 5 kugeza ku 10. Menya neza ko wasuzumye amabwiriza y'uruganda rukora pompe kugira ngo umenye igihe cyo guteka ibyo bice.
• Ubundi buryo, ushobora gukoresha icyuma gishyushya amazi cyangwa icyuma gikoresha microwave kugira ngo ubikore. Ariko guteka mu mazi ashyushye na byo ni byiza kandi ntibihenze cyane.
• Nyuma ya buri ikoreshwa: Nyuma ya buri ikoreshwaOza amacupa, imishino, n'ibindi bice by'ipompo neza mu mazi ashyushye kandi arimo isabune (cyangwa ubishyire mu cyuma gisukura amasahani). Hanyuma ubireke byumutse neza. Iyo bidasukuwe neza, bishobora gukwirakwiza mikorobe, ibyo bikaba atari byiza ku mwana wawe.

None se, reka twiyibutse ibyo twaganiriyeho nanone? (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Guteka amata bishobora kugufasha wowe n'umwana wawe, cyane cyane iyo uri kure y'umwana wawe. Ibuka ibi bintu:

• Hitamo pompe (yaba ikoreshwa n'intoki cyangwa iy'amashanyarazi) ijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye .
• Ntukigere ukoresha ipompo yakoreshejwe n'abandi, ni akaga ku mwana.
• Iyo bibaye ngombwa, kandi uramutse uhawe inama na muganga, ushobora gutangira gukamura umwana akimara kuvuka.
• Niba ushaka gukusanya no kubika amata, tangira kuyakoresha hakiri kare hanyuma uyamenyere .
• Koresha amayeri mato kugira ngo woroshye gukamura intanga; guma utuje, kora massage ku mabere yawe, kandi utekereze ku mwana wawe .
• Sukura kandi uvange neza ibice bya pompe nyuma ya buri ikoreshwa .
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge, ntugatinye kubaza umujyanama mu by'abana bonsa cyangwa muganga wawe. Bazagufasha!

Uratsinda!

Amata y'ibere, pompe y'ibere, pompe y'ibere, konsa, ubuzima bw'umwana, inama zo konsa