Wakora iki niba umwana wawe yahiye nta bwoba afite? (Ibikomere byo gutwika) Reka tubimenye neza!

Nk'ababyeyi, twumva dufite ubwoba bwinshi iyo abana bacu bato bagize impanuka n'imwe. Cyane cyane, gutwika bishobora kubaho mu rugo, mu gihe bakina. Ariko ntimugire ubwoba. Uyu munsi, turaganira ku cyo wakora mu gihe utwitswe nta bwoba. Niba uzi ibi bintu, ushobora kurokora umwana wawe impanuka ikomeye.

Ese uzi impamvu nyamukuru zitera ubushye?

Mu magambo make, gushya ni ukwangirika k'uruhu cyangwa ingingo ziri munsi yarwo. Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma ibi bibaho. Reka turebe impamvu nyamukuru.

1. Ubushyuhe bukabije

Ubu ni bwo bwoko bw'ubushye bukunze kugaragara. Tekereza muri ubu buryo: iyo igikombe cy'amazi ashyushye cyangwa icyayi cyamenetse, niba isahani ishyushye iguye ku mubiri wawe, cyangwa niba amavuta ashyushye yamenetse mu gihe uteka, umwuka uva mu gikoresho gishyushya amazi, cyangwa icyuma gishyushya, ubu bwoko bw'ubushye bushobora kubaho. Ibi bishobora gutera kwiyongera gutunguranye k'ubushyuhe bw'uruhu , bikangiza uruhu n'ingingo ziri munsi yarwo. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu ngo zifite abana bato.

2. Ubushyuhe bw'imirasire

Ibi kandi ni ibintu tubona kenshi. Urugero rwiza ni ubushyuhe bw'izuba . Ni ukuvuga ko uruhu rwangirika n'imirasire y'izuba yangiza. Ibi bishobora kubaho iyo ugiye ku zuba utambaye amavuta yo kwisiga. Nanone, rimwe na rimwe ubushyuhe nk'ubwo bushobora kubaho mu gihe cyo kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imirasire nka X-rays, ariko ni gake cyane.

3. Ubushyuhe bw'ibinyabutabire

Ibi ni akaga gato. Kuko, niba abana batabizi banyoye imiti ikaze mu rugo, urugero, ikintu nk'isukura ubwiherero `(Isukura umuyaga)`, cyangwa kumira utubati duto `(Isukura umuyaga)` gushya gutya bishobora kubaho. Si ibyo gusa, niba ikintu nk'isukura cyageze ku mubiri cyangwa mu maso, gishobora no gutera ubushye aho hantu.

4. Gutwika amashanyarazi

Guturika kw'amashanyarazi nabyo bishobora gutera ubushye. Abana bato bashobora guhekenya insinga z'amashanyarazi batabishaka cyangwa bagashyira intoki zabo cyangwa ibindi bintu mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi. Ibi bishobora kwangiza imbere kuruta uko bigaragara inyuma.

Hariho n'ubwoko bw'ubushye - ese tuzabumenya?

Iyo habayeho ubushye, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya neza imiterere y'ubushye. Ni bwo buryo bwonyine dushobora gutanga ubutabazi bw'ibanze bukwiye. Ubushye bwose bugomba kuvurwa vuba. Kuko ari bwo buryo bwonyine dushobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'ubushye no kugabanya kwangirika k'uruhu n'ingingo ziri munsi yarwo.

Ubushye bwo mu rwego rwa mbere (budasanzwe) - nk'ubushye buto?

Ubusanzwe ubu ni ubwoko bw'ubushye budakabije cyane , kandi igice cyo hejuru cy'uruhu ni cyo cyonyine cyangiritse.

• Ibimenyetso: Aho ubushye bushobora kuba butukura, bubabaza gato, kandi bukagira ibibyimba bike. Uruhu rushobora kumva rwumye kandi rudaturika .
• Igihe cyo gukira:Akenshi ikira mu minsi 3 kugeza kuri 6. Hari igihe uruhu ruri hejuru y'ubushye rushobora gushwanyuka mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.

Ubushyuhe bwo mu rwego rwa kabiri (Ubunini buto) - Ubu bushyuhe burakabije gato!

Ubu bushye bukabije gato kurusha ubwa mbere. Bwangiza urwego rwo hejuru rw'uruhu n'igice cy'urwego ruri munsi.

• Ibimenyetso: Aho ubushye buhinduka umutuku, uduheri tukavuka . Bushobora kandi kubyimba no kubabaza cyane. Hari igihe utu duheri tuvuka, tugasiga aho hantu hatose kandi hakamera nk'umutuku wijimye.
• Igihe cyo gukira: Ibi biratandukanye bitewe n'uburemere bw'ubushye. Bishobora gufata ibyumweru 3, rimwe na rimwe bikamara igihe kirekire kurushaho.

Ubushyuhe bw'ingero ya gatatu/iya kane (Ubunini bwuzuye) - Ibi birakomeye!

Ubu ni bwo bwoko bw'ubushye bukabije cyane . Rimwe na rimwe bwitwa "ubushye bwo mu rwego rwa gatatu" cyangwa "ubushye bwo mu rwego rwa kane", bwangiza uruhu rwose , harimo n'imitsi (impera z'imitsi itwara amarangamutima). Bushobora no kwangiza ingingo ziri munsi.

• Ibimenyetso: Ahantu hatwitswe hashobora kugaragara nk'ahumye, umweru usa n'ibishishwa, uruhu, umukara, cyangwa nk'ibishishwa. Ahantu hashobora kuba nta bubabare mu ntangiriro, cyangwa hashobora kugaragara nk'aho hari ibishishwa bitewe n'ibyangiritse by'imitsi .
• Igihe cyo gukira: Ibi kandi biterwa n'uburemere bw'ubushye. Akenshi, ubwo bwoko bw'ubushye busaba ko uruhu rushyirwa mu kindi gice cy'umubiri. Ibi bivuze ko uruhu rwiza rukurwa mu kindi gice cy'umubiri rukajyanwa mu gice cyahiye.

Dukora iki iyo duhiye? Ntugahangayike, dore umuti!

Noneho, ubu twamenye ubwoko bw'ubushye n'ubukana bwabwo. Igikuru ni icyo wakora mu gihe uhiye.

Iyo ukeneye kubonana na muganga byihutirwa!

Muri ibi bihe, ugomba gushaka inama za muganga vuba vuba:

• Niba utekereza ko umwana wawe yababaye cyane kurusha ubushye budasanzwe.
• Niba ubushye ari bunini (ubugari burenga santimetero 2-3), nubwo bwaba busa n'ubushye buke. Niba igice kinini cy'umubiri cyahiye, shakisha ubufasha kwa muganga. Ntugashyireho ibitambaro bitose cyangwa urubura, kuko bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umubiri w'umwana. Ahubwo, twikira agatambaro gasukuye cyangwa igitambaro cyoroshye.
• Ubushye bwatewe n'inkongi y'umuriro, insinga y'amashanyarazi, isoketi y'amashanyarazi, cyangwa ikintu cya shimi.
• Niba ubushye buri mu maso, ku mutwe, ku biganza, ku gitsina, cyangwa ku ruhu hejuru y'ingingo .
• Ahantu hatwitsweIyo isa n'iyanduye (kubyimba, kuva amaraso nk'ibibyimba, gutukura cyane, cyangwa imirongo itukura ikikije igikomere).

Ibintu ushobora gukorera mu rugo ku bushye buto (ubushye budasanzwe)

Ku bushye buto nk'ubu, ushobora gukora ibi bikurikira mu rugo: 1. Kura umwana ku muriro: Kura umwana aho ubushye buturutse ako kanya. Niba hari imyenda ku bushye, uyikuremo witonze. 2. Shyira amazi akonje: Shyira amazi akonje, ntabwo ari amazi akonje, ku bushye mu gihe cy'iminota 3-5. Niba nta mazi ahari, ushobora gukoresha amazi akonje ushobora kunywa. Ni byiza kandi kugira igitambaro gisukuye kandi gikonje. Ntukigere ushyiramo urubura. Ibi bishobora kwangiza uruhu rwakomeretse. 3. Ntugakoreshe imiti yo mu rugo: Ntugashyiremo ibintu nk'amavuta, amavuta, ifu, cyangwa indi "miti yo mu rugo." Iyi ishobora gutuma ubushye bwiyongera kandi yongera ibyago byo kwandura. 4. Shyira aloe vera: Shyira aloe vera gel cyangwa amavuta ku bushye. Ushobora kubikora inshuro nyinshi ku munsi. 5. Imiti igabanya ububabare: Niba umwana wawe ababara, muhe acetaminophen cyangwa ibuprofen. Kurikiza icyapa cy'uko agomba gutanga n'inshuro agomba gutanga. 6. Komeza ubushye busukuye: Komeza ubushye busukuye. Ushobora kuyipfuka n'agatambaro kadasukuye cyangwa igitambaro mu gihe cy'amasaha 24. Ariko, ntugakoreshe igitambaro gifata ku bana bato cyane, kuko bashobora gufatirwa mu muhogo iyo bavuyemo.

Ni iki gikorwa ku bushye bukabije (Ubunini buto) n'ubunini bukabije (Ubunini bwuzuye)?

Ku bushye nk'ubu , ugomba guhita uhamagara abaganga bihutirwa. Kurikiza izi ntambwe kugeza igihe ubufasha bubonetse: 1. Shyira umwana hasi: Shyira umwana hasi kandi ukomeze ahantu hahiye hejuru. 2. Kurikiza intambwe zo gushya ku rwego rwa mbere: Ibi bivuze ko usuka amazi akonje hejuru y'ubushye hanyuma ukureho imitako n'imyenda (keretse iyo ifashe ku ruhu). Niba imyenda igoye kuyikuraho, ushobora kuyikata n'imikasi cyangwa ugategereza kugeza igihe ubufasha bwa muganga bugeze. 3. Ntugatume udusebe duto: Ntukagerageze kumena udusebe. 4. Shyira amazi akonje hanyuma upfuke: Shyira amazi akonje ku bushye byibuze iminota 3-5, hanyuma upfuke n'igitambaro gisukuye, cyumye cyangwa igitambaro kugeza igihe ubufasha bubonetse.

Icy'ingenzi: Mu gihe habayeho ubushye bukomeye, ntukamushyire mu mazi akonje igihe kirekire, kuko bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umubiri we. Ni byiza kumupfuka igitambaro gisukuye kugeza igihe muganga azakugira inama.

Idasanzwe ku gutwika guterwa n'amashanyarazi (Electrical Burns) n'ubushye bwa shimi (Chemical Burns)!

Ugomba kwitonda cyane ku bijyanye n'ubushye nk'ubu.

• Ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi: Mbere yo gukora ku mwana wawe, menya neza ko umwana adahujwe n'isoko y'amashanyarazi. Bitabaye ibyo, ushobora gukubitwa n'amashanyarazi.
• Ubushyuhe bw'imiti:
• Sukura amazi neza aho hahiye mu gihe cy'iminota 5 cyangwa irenga. Niba aho hahiye ari hanini, koresha ibase irimo amazi, agasanduku ko kwiyuhagiriramo, indobo y'amazi, cyangwa umuyoboro w'ubusitani.
• Ntugakureho imyenda y'umwana kugeza igihe utangiye koza n'amazi. Uko ukomeza koza n'amazi, ushobora gukuramo imyenda aho yahiye.
• Niba ubushye bw'imiti ari buke, bukarabe indi minota 10-20, upfuke agatambaro gasukuye cyangwa igitambaro, hanyuma uhamagare muganga wawe.
• Niba utwitswe n'imiti mu kanwa cyangwa mu maso, ugomba koza neza n'amazi hanyuma ukareba muganga ako kanya.

Ubushye bw'ibinyabutabire n'ubushye bw'amashanyarazi bishobora kutagaragara buri gihe inyuma. Ariko, bishobora kuba bikomeye kuko bishobora kwangiza ingingo z'imbere. Ibimenyetso bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwoko, ubukana, n'icyateye ubushye.

Urugero, niba umwana wawe anyoye imiti cyangwa ikindi kintu cyangiza (nk'icyuma gifunga buto), banza uhamagare Poison Control. Muri Sri Lanka, ubusanzwe iyi ni ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa by'ibitaro biri hafi. Hanyuma uhamagare serivisi z'ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (nk'iya 1990 Suwaseriya). Ni ngombwa kumenya imiti umwana yamize. Ushobora kuba ukeneye kumujyana kwa muganga.

Amaherezo, ibintu by'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka

Ndatekereza ko ubu usobanukiwe byinshi ku bijyanye n'ubushye. Icy'ingenzi ni ukudatinya no gukora ikintu gikwiye.

• Kwirinda ni byiza: Shyira mu rugo ibidukikije birinda abana ingaruka z'ubushye uko bishoboka kose. Bika amazi ashyushye, ibikoresho bishyushya, n'imiti kure y'abana.
• Garagaza ubwoko bw'ubushye: Ubufasha bw'ibanze bugomba gutangwa hakurikijwe ibyo.
• Menya neza igihe cyo kujya kwa muganga: Niba ari ubushye burenze ubworoheje, shaka inama kwa muganga.
• Shyira ubutabazi bw'ibanze bukwiye: Ntugashyiremo urubura cyangwa amavuta. Amazi akonje ni yo meza.
• Witondere cyane cyane iyo habayeho gutwika amashanyarazi n'imiti.

Iyo uzirikanye ibi bintu, ushobora guha umwana wawe ubufasha bukwiye vuba, nubwo byaba ari ubushye bukabije. Buri gihe witondere!Ubushye, Ubushye mu bana, Ubufasha bw'ibanze, Ubushye bw'uruhu, Ubwoko bw'ubushye, Kuvura ubushye, Ubushyuhe, Ubushye bw'ibinyabutabire, Ubushye bw'amashanyarazi