Ese uteganya gukorerwa ikizamini cyihariye cya muganga, nka colonoscopy? Niba ari byo, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye gutegura amara mbere yo gupimwa. Bityo ushobora kuba wibaza uburyo bwo gukoresha imiti wahawe. Ntugahangayike, tuzabikora byoroshye.
Iyi seti y'imiti ni iki? Mu by'ukuri ikora iki?
Mu magambo make, uyu ni umuti wihariye ukoreshwa mu gusukura amara yawe burundu. Mu gihe cyo gusuzuma kwa muganga, cyane cyane isuzuma rya colonoscopy, aho kamera ikoreshwa mu gusuzuma amara, imbere mu mara hagomba kugaragara neza. Uyu muti ni wo ukoreshwa. Iyi ni iy'itsinda ry'imiti yoroshya amara ( imiti yoroshya amara ).
Iyi seti y'imiti isanzwe iba irimo ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi:
- Polyethylene Glycol: Ibi bikora binyuze mu gukurura amazi mu mara, bigatuma umwanda woroha kandi woroshye kuwucamo.
- Bisacodyl: Iyi iza mu buryo bw'ibinini. Ikangura imitsi yo mu mara kandi ikongera kwihutisha inzira y'umwanda.
- Electrolyte: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Iyo ukomeje kurya, electrolyte zo mu mubiri wawe zishobora kugabanuka, bigatuma umuntu abura amazi. Kubera ko uyu muti urimo electrolyte, ni ingirakamaro cyane mu kubungabunga electrolyte mu mubiri.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mbere yo gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Witondere kuvuga ibi bikurikira by'umwihariko:
- Niba ufite indwara idakira yo mu gifu, mu mara, cyangwa mu muhogo.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cy'impyiko .
- Niba ufite ikibazo nk'igifu kikuryamira, kubyimba inda, cyangwa kuziba amara .
- Niba wigeze kugira ikibazo cy’ubwivumbure ku kintu icyo ari cyo cyose kiri muri uyu muti (polyethylene glycol, bisacodyl), undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite, cyangwa utegereje umwana .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Guha umuganga wawe aya makuru bizamufasha gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye, kandi bizamufasha no kuguha inama zikenewe z'uko wawukoresha mu buryo bwizewe.
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Ni ngombwa cyane gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga neza . Izi ni intambwe zo gukurikiza muri rusange.
1. Indyo yihariye: Uzabwirwa gukurikiza indyo yihariye umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri mbere yo kwipimisha. Ushobora kubwirwa kunywa ibinyobwa gusa cyangwa kwirinda ibiryo bimwe na bimwe. Kurikiza aya mabwiriza witonze.
2. Gufata ikinini: Mirira ikinini cya Bisacodyl mu kabati k'imiti yose hamwe n'ikirahure cy'amazi nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Ntuzigere uhekenya, usya cyangwa ngo ugimene.
3. Tegura amazi: Vanga ipaki y'ifu iri mu gasanduku n'ingano y'amazi yavuzweho hanyuma uvange neza. Ntugashyiremo ikindi kintu (urugero: isukari, ibiryo biryoshye). Niba ushaka ko uburyohe burushaho kuba bwiza, ushobora gushyira amazi yateguwe muri firigo hanyuma ukareka akonje gato mbere yo kuyanywa.
4. Nywa amazi: Tangira kunywa aya mazi yateguwe buhoro buhoro kuva muganga akubwira. Ubusanzwe, uzabwirwa kuyanywa buri gihe, nk'ikirahure buri saha.
5. Icyo wakwitega: Uzakenera kujya mu bwiherero bwa mbere mu isaha imwe cyangwa amasaha make nyuma yo gufata ikinini. Umaze gutangira kunywa icyo kinyobwa, uzatangira kugira amara menshi kandi afite amazi. Ibi nibyo byitezwe. Uku niko amara asukurwa. Ntugahangayike rero.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi ku bushake?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Ibindi bintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe ufata uyu muti
- Indi miti: Ntugafate indi miti uyinywe mu kanwa mu gihe cy'isaha imwe mbere yo gutangira iki kinini gisukura igifu. Vugana na muganga wawe igihe ukwiye gufata imiti usanzwe ukoresha umuvuduko w'amaraso na diyabete, kandi ugire inama mbere y'igihe.
- Amata n'imiti igabanya aside: Irinde ibiryo by'amata nk'amata, yawurute, n'amata adafite amavuta isaha imwe mbere na nyuma yo gufata bisacodyl. Nanone, irinde imiti igabanya aside ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya gastritis. Ibi bishobora kwangiza utwenge tw'ibinini kandi bikongera ububabare mu gifu.
- Kubyimba: Ushobora kumva ufite ikibazo cyo kubyimba gato iyo unyoye icyo kintu. Niba wumva iki kibazo kikubangamiye, hagarika kunywa icyo kintu igihe gito. Cyangwa, gabanya ingano y'icyo unywa rimwe hanyuma ukinywere igihe kirekire.
- Guhumeka ifu: Mu gihe wongeramo ifu y'umuti mu mazi, ntuhumeke ifu y'ifu. Ibi bishobora gutera ubwivumbure nko kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa kwitsamura.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, hari amahirwe yo kugira ingaruka mbi, inyinshi muri zo zikaba zitari zikomeye.
| Imiterere y'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa ETU ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane cyangwa utera nabi, kuzungera, kubabara mu gituza. |
| Ingaruka ku mpyiko | Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'inkari, kubyimba utubuto tw'ibirenge, amaboko cyangwa ibirenge. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Indwara itunguranye. |
| Kubabara igifu cyane | Kubabara mu gifu bitunguranye cyangwa bikomeye, amaraso mu mwanda, umuriro, isesemi. |
| Ingaruka mbi akenshi zidasaba ubuvuzi (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje) | |
| Kubyimba no kugira isesemi | Ibi bishobora kubaho iyo utangiye gufata umuti bwa mbere. |
| Kubabara mu gifu | Kumva gato hari ikibyimba mu nda. |
| Kubyimba mu maraso | Kubyimba cyangwa kubabara mu mara bitewe no kwimuka kenshi. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Iyi mashini ikoreshwa mu gusukura amara neza mbere yo gusuzumwa na muganga.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza y'imirire ya muganga wawe n'amabwiriza y'imiti neza.
- Ni ibisanzwe kugira impiswi nyinshi nyuma yo gufata umuti. Ntugahangayike.
- Mu gihe ufata ibinini bya bisacodyl, irinde ibikomoka ku mata n'imiti igabanya aside mu gihe cy'isaha imwe mbere na nyuma yo gufata.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ubonye ibimenyetso bikomeye, nko kubabara mu gifu cyane, ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwo mu gifu, kubabara mu gatuza, cyangwa gukubita ibisebe.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge, ntugatinye kubaza muganga wawe.
👩🏽⚕️ Ibibazo by'inyongera (Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa)
💬 Polyethylene Glycol; Electrolytes; Bisacodyl (PEG Prep Kit / HalfLytely) ni umuti wo koroshya umubiri ufatwa mbere yo gupimwa mu gihe ki?
Iyi ni agakoresho ko gutegura amara! Ibi bikoreshwa n'abaganga umunsi umwe mbere ya colonoscopy, aho bashyira kamera mu mara y'umurwayi kugira ngo bakuremo umwanda n'imyanda yose mu mara y'umurwayi kugeza igihe isukuye nk'amazi yo mu robine. Amara agomba kuba asukuye 100% kugira ngo kamera imubone neza.
💬 Nigute nakuraho burundu imyanda yose iri mu mara yanjye nyuma yo gufata uyu muti (PEG + Bisacodyl)?
Iyi paki irimo imiti 2 itangaje (ituruka ku mpande zombi)! Ubwa mbere, iyo ufashe ibinini 2 bya 'Bisacodyl', bikora nk'ingufu, bigatuma amara agenda/agenda vuba. Hanyuma, iyo ushongesheje iyo 'PEG powder + salt vange' muri litiro 2 z'amazi ukayinywa, umwanda wose uri mu mara urogezwa nk'uruzi (Osmotic Lavage) hamwe n'ayo malitiro 2 y'amazi! (Kubera ko irimo umunyu / electrolytes, sodium / potasium ntiwinjira mu mubiri).
💬 Ni izihe ngorane/ingaruka zishobora guterwa no kunywa iki gikoresho cyo gusukura igifu (Prep Kit)?
Ukuri ni uko kunywa litiro 2 z'uyu munyu mwinshi kandi wuzuye (ufite igifu cyuzuye) ari 'ibintu bibi cyane' ku barwayi benshi! Kubera iyo mpamvu, kugira isesemi ikomeye/kuruka, kubyimba inda/kuribwa mu nda ntibishoboka. Ikindi kibazo ni uko ibi bitera kubyimba inda cyane, kandi niba utanyoye andi mazi/amazi, ushobora kugira ikibazo gikomeye cyo kubura amazi mu mubiri/impyiko ndetse no kunanirwa kw'impyiko!
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Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.