Ese wumva kandi ibinure mu ngingo zawe, cyangwa ubushyuhe, cyangwa ububabare nk'ubw'amashanyarazi mu mitsi? Pregabalin ni umuti abaganga bakunze gutanga ku bubabare bw'imitsi, cyane cyane ubwo mu ndwara nka diyabete. Ukora mu gutuza imitsi ikora cyane mu mubiri wacu no kugenzura ubwo bubabare. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti w'ingenzi mu magambo make.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira Pregabalin, ni ngombwa ko amenya amateka y'ubuzima bwawe bwose. Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
- Niba warigeze cyangwa warigeze kuba imbata y'ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa indi miti .
- Niba ufite indwara z'umutima nko kunanirwa k'umutima .
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko (ibi ni ingenzi cyane kuko uyu muti uvanwa mu mubiri unyuze mu mpyiko).
- Niba ufite indwara z'ibihaha .
- Niba warigeze kugira ibitekerezo byo kwigirira nabi, kwiheba, cyangwa ibindi nk'ibyo mu bihe byashize.
- Niba ufite allergie kuri Pregabalin cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Gusangiza uyu muganga wawe bizamufasha kugufasha kuvura indwara yawe mu buryo butekanye. Ntugahishe ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha umuti
Kugira ngo uyu muti wungukire neza, ugomba kuwukoresha neza.
- Mirira n'amazi: Fata iki ginini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Uyifate ku gihe gikwiye: Igire akamenyero ko gufata umuti wawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Uyifate neza nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira. Ubusanzwe ni byiza kuyifata nyuma yo kurya.
- Ntukavune, ntukavune, cyangwa ngo uhekenye: Iki ni ikinini cyakozwe mu buryo bwihariye (Extended-Release). Kubwibyo , ntukavune, ntukavune, cyangwa ngo uhekenye ikinini . Ikinini kigomba kumirwa cyose. Kutabikora bishobora gutuma umuti winjira mu mubiri vuba cyane, bikongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi.
- Kunywa ukoresheje ibiryo: Ni byiza gufata iki kinini ukoresheje ifunguro rimwe.
- Ntugahagarare uko ubyishakiye:Komeza gufata umuti igihe cyose muganga wawe abikubwiye. Kuwuhagarika mu buryo butunguranye bishobora gutera ububabare. Nuwuhagarika, bikora nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, ugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ufite amakenga ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa, bityo ntukawusangire n’undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Pregabalin ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro).
| Ubwoko bw'ibiyobyabwenge/ibiyobyabwenge bishobora guteza ibibazo | Ibintu byo kuzirikana |
|---|---|
| Inzoga | Birushaho kongera gusinzira no kuzungera. Ni byiza kubihagarika burundu. |
| Imiti ivura ibicurane n'allergie (Antihistamines) | Bishobora kongera gusinzira. |
| Imiti ivura kwiheba cyangwa gusinzira | Gusinzira no gusinzira bishobora kwiyongera cyane. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe y'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Bibwire muganga wawe ibi. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ya diyabete (urugero: Pioglitazone) | Kubyibuha no kubyimba kw'ingingo bishobora kubaho. |
| Imiti ikoreshwa mu biyobyabwenge | Hari ibyago byo kubura umwuka no gusinzira cyane. |
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata umuti
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uzungera cyangwa uzungera. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kuba maso kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka .
- Ntukabyuke vuba cyane: Kubyuka mu buryo butunguranye uvuye mu mwanya wawe wicaye cyangwa uva mu buriri bishobora gutuma wumva umeze nk'uzumva uguye. Cyane cyane niba uri umuntu ugeze mu za bukuru, tegereza igihe gito mbere yo kubyuka.
- Impinduka mu myitwarire: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba wowe cyangwa abagize umuryango wawe mubonye impinduka mu myitwarire yanyu, urugero , niba mufite agahinda kenshi kurusha mbere, mufite ibitekerezo byo kwiyangiza, mukunze kurakara, mufite impungenge, cyangwa mufite ikibazo cyo kwibagirwa, vugana na muganga wawe vuba.
- Ntugahagarike giturumbuka: Nkuko twabivuze mbere, ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti giturumbuka utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Ingaruka ku burumbuke: Hari amakuru yavugaga ko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku burumbuke bw'abagabo. Niba wifuza kubyara, ganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
| Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Ubwivumbure / Angioedema | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, mu maso, mu minwa, mu rurimi, mu maboko cyangwa mu birenge, kugorwa no kumira cyangwa guhumeka. |
| Kureba nabi | Kubona nabi cyangwa kureba kabiri. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Ibitekerezo byo kwiyangiza no kwiyongera k'agahinda. |
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Guhumeka bigenda buhoro cyangwa bikagorana. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari ngombwa kuzihangayikisha (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje) | |
| Kuzungera | Gusinzira |
| Umunwa wumye | Isesemi |
| Kubyimba utuguru, ibirenge, amaboko | Kongera ibiro |
Ni gute wabika kandi ugajugunya imiti mu buryo bwizewe?
- Bika kure y'abana: Bika uyu muti kure y'abana n'amatungo. Ushobora kubagiraho ingaruka mbi cyane.
- Bika ahantu hatekanye: Kubera ko uyu muti ushobora gutuma umuntu arushaho kuba mubi, komeza uwubike ahantu hatekanye hashobora kurindwa ubujura.
- Kuraho imiti yarengeje igihe: Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Kuraho neza. Ubusanzwe, ushobora gukura ibinini mu gikoresho, ukavanga n'ibibabi by'icyayi byakoreshejwe, ikawa, cyangwa ubutaka, ukabishyira mu gikapu, ukagifunga neza, hanyuma ukagijugunya mu myanda.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Pregabalin ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura ububabare bw'imitsi. Ugomba kumira wose, nta kumena cyangwa ngo ujanjagure ikinini.
- Irinde kunywa inzoga mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Bishobora gutera gusinzira cyane n'ibindi bibazo.
- Niba ugize impinduka mu myitwarire yawe cyangwa mu byiyumvo byawe, cyane cyane ibimenyetso byo kwiheba cyangwa ibitekerezo byo kwiyangiza, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Irinde gutwara imodoka no gukora imirimo isaba kwitabwaho, kuko ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzuzuwe mu gihe ufata umuti.
- Irinde guhagarika imiti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwuha undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
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