Ese inkorora n'ibicurane byawe ni bibi? Reka twige kuri Promethazine; Codeine Solution.

Hari igihe iyo urwaye ibicurane cyangwa allergie, inkorora, amazuru asohoka, n'amaso asharira ntibishira byoroshye, si byo se? Ni bwo abaganga rimwe na rimwe baguha umuti witwa Promethazine; Codeine. Mu by'ukuri iyi ni imiti ibiri ivanze. Umwe ni umuti urwanya indwara ya antihistamine, undi ni umuti ugabanya inkorora wa opioid. Iyi miti yombi izagenzura ibimenyetso byawe.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Noneho, ubu umaze kwandikirwa uyu muti na muganga, ni ngombwa kuganira ku makuru y'ingenzi yerekeye ubuzima bwawe n'itsinda ry'abaganga mbere yo kuwukoresha. Ibi biterwa nuko hari abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe bashobora kuba barushaho kwanga uyu muti, cyangwa bashobora guhura n'ibindi bibazo. Reba niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara:

• Indwara ya Addison
• Ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko
• Diyabete
• Indwara y'umusatsi
• Glaucoma (Glaucoma)
• Gukomereka mu mutwe
• Indwara z'umutima
• Niba warigeze kugira umutima utari umeze neza mbere (`Amateka y'umutima utari umeze neza`)
• Niba warigeze kuba imbata y'ibiyobyabwenge ('Amateka y'indwara yo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge')
• Niba ukunda kunywa inzoga buri gihe
• Indwara y'impyiko
• Indwara y'umwijima
• Niba ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi (`Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi`)
• Ibibazo by'ibihaha cyangwa ibyo guhumeka, nka asima
• Ikibazo cy'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe (`Imiterere y'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe`)
• Indwara y'impyiko
• Indwara zimeze nk'iz'icyorezo
• Ibibazo by'igifu cyangwa amara
• Indwara ya tiroyide
• Ikibazo cyo gusohora inkari
• Niba waragize ikibazo kidasanzwe cy’ubwivumbure ku miti ya codeine, promethazine, phenothiazines, cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa

Niba hari ikintu nk'iki, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe , kuko ari bwo bashobora gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba bakwiye kuguha ikindi kintu.

Ni gute wakoresha uyu muti neza?

Uyu muti ugomba gufatwa unyobwa. Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga nk'uko muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye akubwira. Ushobora gufata uyu muti mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba ufite ikibazo mu gifu, ni byiza kuwufata hamwe n'ibiryo.

Igikuru ni ugukoresha ikiyiko cyangwa agakoresho kabigenewe mu gupima umuti. Utuyiko n'ibiyiko dufite mu rugo ntabwo ari byo. Baza farumasi niba udafite. Nanone, ntureke umuti ubira mu gupima. Buri gihe oza igikombe cyo gupima n'amazi nyuma yo gupima. Fata umuti gusa igihe muganga abikubwiye, kandi mu rugero rwabigenewe gusa. Ntugafate ibirenze urugero rwategetswe.

Igihe cyose ubonye uyu muti muri farumasi, waba ari mushya cyangwa uzongera kuwukoresha, uzahabwa agapapuro k'amabwiriza yihariye (`MedGuide`). Ugomba gusoma witonze, kuko ukubiyemo amakuru y'ingenzi ku bw'umutekano wawe.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ntiwemewe gukoreshwa ku bana bato. Kubwibyo, menya neza ko uganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no guha uyu muti abana.

Bigenda bite iyo ufashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi bwihuse. Ibi bishobora guteza akaga gakomeye, bityo ntutinde.

Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntuwusangire n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.

Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?

Niba wabuze dose, fata vuba uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira. Ntuzigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe, ni ukuvuga dose ebyiri. Kubikora byongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi.

Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti!

Noneho reka tuvuge ku bindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane, kuko imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi iyo ifashwe na promethazine; codeine.

Ntukigere ufata promethazine; umuti wa codeine hamwe n'ibi bintu!

Niba ukoresha kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, ugomba guhagarika gufata Promethazine; umuti wa Codeine:

• Inzoga
• Indi miti igabanya ububabare bw'umubiri (antihistamines) ivura indwara z'ubwivumbure, inkorora n'ibicurane
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura guhangayika cyangwa gusinzira
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba, urugero nka amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura ibibyimba, urugero nka carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone
• Cisapride
• Dofetilide
• Dronedarone
• Imiti igabanya ububabare muri rusange, nka halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, na propofol, ikoreshwa mu gutera ibitotsi mu gihe cyo kubaga.
• Imiti igabanya ububabare mu gace runaka, urugero nka lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine
• Imiti yo mu bwoko bwa `MAOI` (MAOI nka Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, na Parnate)
• Imiti iruhura imitsi yo kubagwa
• Metoclopramide
• Indi miti igabanya ububabare cyangwa inkorora (opiates)
• Phenothiazine (nka chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine)
• Pimozide
• 'Quinidine'

Iyi miti ishobora kandi gukorana na promethazine; codeine ...

Imiti ikurikira ishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku muti wa Promethazine; Codeine. Bityo rero bwira muganga wawe ibi nabyo:

• Imiti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera Hepatite, VIH cyangwa SIDA
• Atropine
• Amwe mu matibayotike, urugero nka erythromycin na clarithromycin
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura ibibazo by'inkari, nka oxybutynin na tolterodine
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'ibihumyo, nka ketoconazole na itraconazole
• Imwe mu miti ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya Parkinson irimo benztropine na trihexyphenidyl.
• Imiti imwe n'imwe itangwa ku ndwara zo mu gifu, urugero nka `dicyclomine`, `hyoscyamine`
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kurakara, nka scopolamine, ni
• Ipratropium
• Indi miti yongera igihe cya QT (itera umuvuduko udasanzwe w'umutima)
• Rifampine

Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza uburyo bwose bushoboka bwo gufata imiti. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, ibyatsi, imiti idasaba muganga, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Bwira kandi muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti yawe.

Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti

Hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo.

Fata uyu muti neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe/umuganga wawe akubwira. Ntukigere ufata ingano irenze iyategetswe.Iyo ukoresheje uyu muti igihe kirekire, ushobora kubyihanganira cyangwa kumenyera. Ibi bivuze ko uko igihe kigenda gihita, inkorora izagabanuka. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitameze neza, cyangwa birushijeho kwiyongera, bwira muganga wawe .

Ntugomba guhagarika gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye nyuma yo kuwukoresha igihe kirekire. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye. Ibi biterwa nuko umubiri wawe wamenyereye uwo muti. Ibi ntibivuze ko ubaye imbata yawo. Ubusinzi ni imyitwarire ijyanye no kubona no gukoresha umuti ku mpamvu zitari iza muganga. Niba muganga wawe ashaka ko uhagarika gufata uyu muti, azagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti, ku buryo nta ngaruka mbi zibaho.

Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'iyi miti igabanya ububabare (opiates). Iyo ufashe ubwoko butandukanye icyarimwe, cyangwa ufashe undi muti utera gusinzira, ushobora kugira ingaruka mbi nyinshi. Bityo rero, ha muganga wawe urutonde rw'imiti yose ufata. Azakubwira ingano yo gufata. Ntugafate irenze urugero rwatanzwe. Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka cyangwa wumva usinziriye bidasanzwe, hamagara serivisi zihutirwa ako kanya.

Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera. Rero, kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda. Ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare vuba, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu za bukuru. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa. Inzoga zishobora kubangamira uburyo uyu muti ukora. Rero, irinde kunywa inzoga.

Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rworohera cyane imirasire y'izuba (photosensitivity). Kubwibyo, irinde kwibasirwa n'izuba uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugomba kujya hanze ku zuba, ambara imyenda irinda izuba kandi ukoreshe amatara yo kwisiga ku zuba. Ntugakoreshe amatara yo kwisiga ku zuba cyangwa utubati two gusiga ibara ry'izuba.

Uyu muti ushobora gutera impatwe. Gerageza kwihagarika byibuze rimwe mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itatu. Niba udafite impatwe nyuma y'iminsi itatu, vugana na muganga wawe. Ibi biterwa nuko kodeine ikoreshwa mu gufunga impatwe ishobora kugabanya impatwe. Kunywa amazi menshi no kurya fibre nyinshi bishobora gufasha. Ariko, niba impatwe ikomeye, ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe .

Mu kanwa kawe hashobora kuba hari umunutse. Guhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari, kunywa bombo ikomeye, no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibi bibazo. Niba iki kibazo gikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, gana muganga wawe.Mbwira. Uyu muti ushobora gutera amaso yumye no kutabona neza. Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso, ushobora kugira ikibazo. Gukoresha ibitonyanga byo kwisiga bishobora gufasha. Iki kibazo nigikomeza cyangwa kikarushaho gukomera, reba muganga w'amaso.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Noneho reka turebe ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho iyo ufashe uyu muti. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi gato, kandi ugomba kuzibwira muganga ako kanya. Zimwe muri zo ntabwo ari mbi cyane, ariko niba zikomeje cyangwa zigatera ikibazo, ni byiza kubibwira muganga wawe .

Niba uhuye n'izi ngaruka mbi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya!

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure bw'uruhu—uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo
• Guhumeka gahoro gahoro cyangwa gahoro, guhumeka gahoro, kumva nta cyo ushoboye, isereri, urujijo, ingorane zo kuguma maso
• Umuriro mwinshi, imitsi ikomeye, ibyuya byinshi, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, hamwe no kujijinganya - ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara yitwa neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
• Kwandura indwara—umuriro, ubukonje, inkorora, cyangwa kubabara mu muhogo
• Imikorere mibi y'uturemangingo tw'intanga ngabo (adrenal gland)—isesemi, kuruka, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, intege nke cyangwa umunaniro udasanzwe, isereri
• Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi—kuzunguza, kumva nta cyo umaze cyangwa ufite umutwe uhagaze neza, kutabona neza
• Ububabare bw'amaso butunguranye cyangwa impinduka mu kureba, nko kubona ibintu mu buryo butagaragara neza, kubona isura zikikije amatara, cyangwa kutabona neza
• Ikibazo cyo gusohora inkari
• Ingendo z'umubiri zidagenzuwe kandi zisubiramo, gukomera kw'imitsi cyangwa kubabara, guhinda umushyitsi cyangwa kunyeganyega, kubura uburinganire cyangwa guhuza ingingo, kubura ituze, kugenda uhindagurika - ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso bya extrapyramidal syndrome (EPS).

Izi ngaruka mbi akenshi ntizigomba kumenyeshwa muganga (ariko niba zikomeje cyangwa zigatera ikibazo, mubwire).

• Urujijo
• Impatwe
• Kuzungera
• Gusinzira
• Umunwa wumye
• Umutwe
• Isesemi
• Kuruka

Uru rutonde ntirurimo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama ku ngaruka mbi. Ushobora kandi gutanga raporo kuri FDA (1-800-FDA-1088).

Ni gute nabika uyu muti kandi nkawujugunya mu buryo butekanye?

Hari uburyo bwo kubika uyu muti. Ni ngombwa kandi kuwujugunya neza igihe urangije kuwukoresha cyangwa igihe urangije igihe.

• Bika uyu muti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera. Uyu muti ushobora gukoreshwa nabi (`gukoreshwa nabi`). Rero uwubike ahantu hatekanye kugira ngo uwurinde ubujura. Ntugasangire uyu muti n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese. Kugurisha cyangwa guha undi muntu uyu muti ni akaga kandi binyuranyije n'amategeko.
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30 - hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86). Birinde urumuri.
• Uyu muti ushobora kwangiza cyangwa ukaba wakwica iyo ufashwe n'abandi bantu bakuru, abana, cyangwa amatungo. Rero ni ngombwa cyane kuwujugunya vuba utakiwukeneye cyangwa igihe urangiye. Hari uburyo bubiri bwo kubikora:
• Jyana uyu muti muri gahunda yo gufata imiti. Baza farumasi yawe cyangwa inzego z'umutekano kuri gahunda nk'iyo.
• Niba udashobora gusubiza umuti, reba ku kirango cyangwa imbere mu muti kugira ngo urebe niba ugomba kujugunywa mu myanda cyangwa ugasukwa mu musarani. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye. Niba ari byiza kuwujugunya mu myanda, kuraho umuti mu gikoresho. Vanga umuti n'ikintu udakeneye, nk'imyanda y'injangwe, ivu, cyangwa ikawa. Shyira uruvange mu gikapu cyangwa mu gikoresho hanyuma ufunze neza. Hanyuma uwujugunye mu myanda.

Hanyuma, hari ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka

Nubwo uyu muti wa "Promethazine; Codeine" ari umuti utangwa ku nkorora, ibicurane, n'ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure, ni umuti ukwiye gukoreshwa witonze cyane kuko urimo ikintu cya "opioid" cyitwa "codeine".

• Buri gihe fata ingano gusa kandi neza neza nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Gufata nyinshi bishobora guteza akaga.
• Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'izindi ndwara zose ufite, kuko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti.
• Kubera ko bishobora gutera gusinzira, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
• Ntabwo byemewe gukoreshwa n'abana. Nanone, komeza ubishyire kure y'abana.
• Ntukanywe hamwe n'inzoga.
• Ntugahagarike kuyikoresha mu buryo butunguranye. Gabanya dose buhoro buhoro nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.
• Tara neza iyo urangije gukoresha cyangwa iyo irangiye.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuvuzi wawe. Bazagufasha.

Umuti wa Promethazine Codeine, Umuti w'inkorora, Umuti w'ibicurane, Allergies, Opioids, Ingaruka mbi, Gusinzira