Gucura ni igihe havuka impinduka nyinshi mu buzima bw'umugore. Hamwe n'impinduka mu misemburo, hari n'impinduka zimwe na zimwe ziba mu mubiri. Ikibazo nyamukuru abagore bamwe bahura nacyo muri iki gihe ni uko amagufwa yabo acika intege kandi agacika intege. Ese muganga wawe yaba yarakwandikiye umuti witwa Raloxifene wo gukomeza amagufwa yawe no kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara kanseri y'ibere? Rero, uyu munsi turaganira ku buryo bworoshye ku byo uyu muti ari byo, icyo ukora, n'icyo tugomba kwitondera mu gihe tuwukoresha.
Mu magambo make, Raloxifene ni iki?
Raloxifene ni umuti wihariye uhabwa abagore nyuma yo gucura, ni ukuvuga nyuma yuko imihango yabo ihagaze burundu. Ukoreshwa kubera impamvu ebyiri z'ingenzi.
1. Gukomeza amagufwa: Nyuma yo gucura, urugero rwa estrogen mu mubiri rugabanuka, bigatuma amagufwa agabanuka kandi agacika intege. Iyi ndwara yitwa osteoporosis . Ibi bituma amagufwa yawe ashobora kuvunika nubwo yaba yaguye gato. Raloxifene ikora mu gukomeza amagufwa no kugabanya ibyago byo kuvunika.
2. Kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara kanseri y'ibere: Uyu muti uhabwa kandi abagore bafite indwara yo kubura amaraso cyangwa abaganga basanze bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara kanseri y'ibere kugira ngo bagabanye ibyo byago. Ukora mu kubuza ingaruka z'umusemburo wa estrogen ku nyama z'ibere. Ibi biterwa nuko estrogen ifasha uturemangingo tumwe na tumwe twa kanseri y'ibere gukura.
Igikuru ni uko uyu muti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa iyo muganga aguhaye inama.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata imiti
Mbere yo gutangira umuti wa raloxifene, ni ngombwa guha muganga wawe amateka yuzuye y'ubuzima bwawe. Ugomba kumubwira cyane cyane niba ufite imwe mu ndwara zavuzwe haruguru.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? | Kuki ari ngombwa kubimenyesha amakuru? |
|---|---|
| Kuba naragize amaraso afunganye mu bihe byashize. | Raloxifene ishobora kongera gato ibyago byo kubyimba kw'amaraso. |
| Kuba yararwaye indwara y'umutima, indwara y'umutima, cyangwa indwara yo gucika imitsi. | Uyu muti ushobora kuba udakwiriye abantu bafite amateka y'iyi ndwara. |
| Ibinure byinshi mu maraso (Triglycerides). | Uyu muti ushobora kongera urugero rwa triglyceride. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima. | Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku nzira yo gukuraho ikiyobyabwenge mu mubiri. |
| Niba unywa itabi. | Kunywa itabi byongera ibyago byo kubyimba amaraso no gucika intege mu bwonko. |
| Niba utaragera mu gihe cyo gucura (Premenopause). | Uyu muti ugirwa inama gusa ku bagore bamaze gucura. |
| Niba urimo kugerageza gutwita, utwite, cyangwa wonsa. | Gukoresha uyu muti birabujijwe cyane muri ibi bihe. |
| Niba ufite aleriji ku yindi miti, ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bintu. | Menya neza ko ushobora kugira allergie kuri uyu muti. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Igikuru ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga.
- Fata iki kinini n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Ushobora kuyifata igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko ni byiza kugira akamenyero ko kuyifata icyarimwe buri munsi . Muri ubwo buryo, ntuzibagirwa.
- Ntukanywe ibirenze urugero rwatanzwe na muganga.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata ibinini bibiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, ntugatinye. Ariko ugomba guhita ufata ingamba. Jya mu bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU). Cyangwa uhamagare Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera cyane cyane mu gihe ufata imiti
- Kalisiyumu na Vitamine D: Izi ntungamubiri ebyiri ni ingenzi ku gukomera kw'amagufwa. Vugana na muganga wawe niba ubona kalisiyumu na vitamine D bihagije mu mirire yawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, ashobora kukwandikira ibinini bitandukanye.
- Imyitozo ngororamubiri: Kugenda n'amaguru no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri yoroheje bishobora gufasha amagufwa yawe gukomera. Baza muganga wawe imyitozo ikubereye.
- Kubagwa: Niba ugiye kubagwa, ni ngombwa kumenyesha itsinda ry’abaganga ko ugiye gufata Raloxifene. Akenshi ni byiza guhagarika uyu muti nibura iminsi 3 mbere yo kubagwa no kongera kuwutangiza igihe uzaba umaze kugenda neza.
- Kunywa itabi: Kunywa itabi mu gihe ufata uyu muti bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara yo kubyimba kw'amaraso no gucika intege mu bwonko. Kubwibyo, ni byiza ku buzima bwawe kwirinda kunywa itabi burundu.
- Ubushyuhe: Hari abantu bashobora kumva ubushye iyo batangiye gufata uyu muti. Ibi bikunze kugabanuka uko igihe kigenda.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, Raloxifene ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Si buri wese uzibona. Ariko ni ngombwa kumenya ibi bimenyetso.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe | |
|---|---|
| Uburyo bwo kubabara umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ibimenyetso by'uko amaraso yangiritse | Ububabare, kubyimba, gutukura, cyangwa ubushyuhe mu kuguru (cyane cyane inyana), kugorwa no guhumeka, kubabara mu gituza gitunguranye. |
| Ibimenyetso bya Stroke | Kubura cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru (akenshi ku ruhande rumwe), kugorwa no kuvuga, kuvuga amagambo make, kuribwa umutwe cyane, kugorwa no kugenda, kubura kuringaniza. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Kuva amaraso mu gitsina no kubabara mu nda yo hasi nyuma yo gucura. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Gushyuha cyane | Kubabara ingingo, imitsi ihindaguritse, cyangwa kubabara |
| Kubira ibyuya | Kubyimba utubuto, amaboko, cyangwa ibirenge. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Raloxifene ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura no gukumira indwara yo gucika intege kw'amagufwa nyuma yo gucura no kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara kanseri y'ibere ku bagore bafite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara kanseri y'ibere.
- Mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe amateka yawe yose y’ubuzima (cyane cyane indwara zo kubyimba kw’amaraso, indwara z’umutima, n’imitsi yo mu bwonko).
- Niba ubonye ibimenyetso by'amaraso apfutse cyangwa indwara yo gucika kw'imitsi, nko kubabara amaguru no kubyimba, guhumeka bigoranye, cyangwa kuvuga nabi, mu gihe ufata imiti, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Irinde kunywa itabi, kuko byongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi zikomeye.
- Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Vugana na we niba ufite ikibazo.
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