Urimo gushaka uburyo bwo kwirinda gusama ? Wifuza kumenya uburyo bworoshye ushobora kwifata, butandukanye no kwibuka gufata ibinini buri munsi cyangwa guterwa inshinge buri mezi make? Uyu munsi rero turaganira ku bwoko bushya bw'impeta yo mu gitsina yitwa Annovera ®. Tuzavuga gusa uburyo bwo kuyikoresha, ibyiza byayo, ibibi byayo, n'ibintu byihariye ugomba kwitondera.
Mu magambo make, iyi mpeta yo mu gitsina ni iki?
Iyi ni impeta nto kandi yoroshye kuyishyira mu gitsina cy'umugore ubwe. Irimo uruvange rw'imisemburo ibiri, estrogen na progestin . By'umwihariko, irimo imiti ya segesterone acetate na ethinyl estradiol .
Iyo ushyize iyi mpeta mu gitsina cyawe, isohora buhoro buhoro iyi misemburo mu mubiri wawe. Akamaro k'ingenzi k'iyi misemburo ni ukubuza intanga zawe kurekura igi, ari byo byitwa ovulation . Iyo igi ritarekuwe, nta buryo bwo gutwita bubaho. Rero, ubu ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha ibi
Mbere yo gutangira uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kuboneza urubyaro, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe ku mateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Cyane cyane ugomba kuvuga kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
- Niba ufite amaraso adasanzwe mu gitsina ku mpamvu itazwi .
- Niba warigeze kugira indwara yo kuvura amaraso cyangwa indwara y'imitsi y'amaraso .
- Niba ufite cyangwa warigeze kurwara kanseri y'ibere, y'inkondo y'umura, y'umura, y'intanga, cyangwa y'umwijima.
- Niba urwaye diyabete .
- Niba warigeze kugira indwara y'umutima, indwara y'umutima, cyangwa indwara yo gucika imitsi.
- Niba ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije , cholesterol nyinshi cyangwa triglyceride nyinshi.
- Biteye ubwobaNiba ufite umutwe urwaye migraine.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko.
- Niba ufite indwara nk'iya Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).
- Ibi ni ingenzi cyane niba unywa itabi (cyane cyane niba ufite imyaka irenga 35).
- Niba uherutse kubyara cyangwa warakuyemo inda.
- Niba utekereza ko utwite cyangwa urimo gushaka gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure ku wundi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose.
Ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe kubwira muganga wawe udahishe aya makuru, kuko ubu buryo bw'imisemburo budakwiranye na buri wese.
Noneho reka turebe uko twabikoresha neza.
Biroroshye cyane gukoresha, ariko ugomba kubanza kubona amabwiriza asobanutse neza aturutse kwa muganga wawe ku buryo bwo kuyishyira no kuyikuramo. Nanone, soma amabwiriza ari kumwe n'umuti witonze.
Uburyo rusange bukorwa ni ubu bukurikira:
1. Gushyiramo: Ugomba kwicara neza (urugero, ukuguru kumwe kuzamuye) hanyuma ukazinga impeta mo kabiri hanyuma ukayishyira mu gitsina cyawe. Ni nko gushyiramo tampon. Iyo imaze gushyirwamo, ntuzigera uyumva.
2. Kugumana: Iyi mpeta igomba kuguma mu gitsina mu gihe cy'ibyumweru 3 (iminsi 21) . Ni byiza kuyisuzuma buri gihe ukoresheje urutoki rwawe (cyane cyane nyuma yo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina).
3. Gukuraho no kuruhuka: Nyuma y'ibyumweru 3, ugomba kuyikuraho hanyuma ukaruhuka icyumweru (iminsi 7) . Muri iki cyumweru, uzagira amaraso yo kuva amaraso, nk'uko bigenda mu mihango yawe.
4. Gusubizamo: Nyuma y'ikiruhuko cy'iminsi 7, ugomba gutangira ukwezi gushya. Nubwo waba utarahagarika kuva amaraso muri icyo cyumweru, ugomba kongera gushyiramo impeta iminsi 7 irangiye.
Ikintu cyihariye kuri iyi mpeta ni uko ishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe (amasaha 13) . Mu gihe cy'ikiruhuko cy'iminsi 7 muri buri gihembwe, igomba gusukurwa nk'uko byategetswe kandi ikabikwa mu gasanduku gato kayigenewe (agasanduku) kayijyana.
Wakora iki iyo impeta iguye cyangwa itakaye?
Hari igihe bishobora kwigaragaza ubwabyo. Niba ibyo bibaye, ntugahangayike. Ariko kugira ngo umenye neza ibijyanye no kuboneza urubyaro, ugomba guhita uhamagara muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama . Nanone, niba wibagiwe gushyiramo impeta cyangwa kuyireka igihe kirenze igihe cyagenwe, ni byiza gukurikiza inama za muganga wawe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba ufata imiti y'indi ndwara mu gihe ukoresha iyi mpeta yo mu gitsina, iyo miti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku misemburo iri muri iyi mpeta, bikagabanya imikorere y'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro cyangwa bigatera izindi ngaruka mbi.
Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'ibikomoka ku bimera) . Hasi hari ingero nke gusa.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ibintu byo kwitondera |
|---|---|
| Amavuta yo mu gitsina arimo amavuta cyangwa silicone | Ibi ntibigomba gukoreshwa hamwe. Impeta ishobora kwangirika. |
| Amwe mu matibayotike n'imiti irwanya udukoko | Bishobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kuboneza urubyaro. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura igicuri (indwara zo mu mutwe/gupfa) | Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'imisemburo. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara nka VIH cyangwa hepatite | Ibi bishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro. |
| Ibikomoka ku bimera nka St. John's Wort | Ibi bishobora kandi kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kuboneza urubyaro. |
Ingingo zihariye zo kuzirikana mu gihe ukoresha impeta yo mu gitsina
- Kwisuzumisha kwa muganga: Mu gihe ukoresha ubu buryo, ni ngombwa kujya kwa muganga buri gihe kugira ngo agusuzumishe. Gupima ibere no gupima amabere ni ingenzi cyane.
- Nta bwirinzi ku ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina:Aha niho abantu benshi bakora amakosa. Iyi mpeta irinda gusama. Ntabwo ikurinda VIH (SIDA) cyangwa izindi ndwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina . Ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo bwo kwirinda nka agakingirizo.
- Kunywa itabi n'ibyago byo kuvura amaraso: Uyu ni wo muburo w'ingenzi cyane . Iyo unywa itabi ukoresheje uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bushingiye ku misemburo, ibyago byo kurwara amaraso, indwara z'umutima, no gucika kw'imitsi biriyongera cyane. Ibi byago biba byinshi kurushaho niba ufite imyaka irenga 35.
- Kubagwa guteganyijwe: Niba ugiye kubagwa, baza muganga wawe niba ugomba guhagarika gukoresha iyi mpeta mbere y'igihe.
- Niba ukeka ko utwite: Niba usibye imihango yawe kandi ukaba ufite amakenga make ko utwite, hagarika gukoresha impeta kandi uhite ubonana na muganga.
Reka twige kandi ku ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho, si byo se?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Nubwo bimwe ari ibisanzwe, hari ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe ugomba guhangayikishwa cyane.
| Ingaruka/ibimenyetso | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, hita ubonana na muganga. | |
| Ibimenyetso by'amaraso yangiritse | Ububabare butunguranye, kubyimba, no gushyuha mu kuguru; guhumeka bigoranye, ububabare mu gituza. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara yo mu bwonko | Kubura ibinure cyangwa intege nke mu buryo butunguranye ku ruhande rumwe rw'isura, ukuboko, cyangwa ukuguru; kugorwa no kuvuga, urujijo, kuribwa umutwe cyane. |
| Indwara z'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, inkari zijimye. |
| Indwara zikomeye z'ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Umutwe mushya cyangwa ukomeje kwiyongera, umuvuduko w'amaraso wiyongera, kwiheba kwiyongera. |
| Niba ibi bimenyetso bikomeje cyangwa bikaba ikibazo, bwira muganga wawe. | |
| Kubabara cyangwa gufungana kw'ibere | Amabere ashobora kuba afite uburibwe buto. |
| Impinduka mu kwezi k'imihango | Kubona ibintu bike mu gihe cyo kuva amaraso mu mihango. |
| Izindi ndwara ntoya | Isesemi, ububabare bwo mu gifu, ibizinga byijimye ku ruhu rwo mu maso. |
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, jya mu ishami ryita ku buvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro vuba. Niba bibaye ngombwa, ushobora kandi guhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Annovera® ni uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bumara ibyumweru 3, bumara icyumweru kimwe, bushobora gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'umwaka.
- Mbere yo kubikoresha, ni ngombwa ko ubwira muganga wawe amakuru yose y’ubuzima bwawe n’indi miti yose ufata.
- Ubu buryo burinda gusama. Ntabwo bukingira indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, harimo na virusi itera SIDA.
- Niba unywa itabi, cyane cyane niba ufite imyaka irenga 35, ibyago byo kubyimba amaraso ni byinshi cyane. Vugana na muganga wawe mu by'ukuri kuri ibi.
- Shaka ubufasha bwihuse kwa muganga niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye (nk'ububabare bwo mu gituza, guhumeka nabi, kubyimba amaguru, kuribwa umutwe cyane).
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
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