Ese ufite ikibazo aho n'agasebe gato kadahagarika kuva amaraso , cyangwa ishinya ryawe rikava amaraso gusa? Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye ko ufite indwara yitwa von Willebrand disease (vWD). Iyi ni indwara aho umubiri ubura poroteyine y'ingenzi ifasha amaraso yacu kuzura . Rero iyo abantu nk'abo batangiye kuva amaraso, biragoye kubihagarika. Uyu munsi, tugiye kuvuga ku rukingo rwihariye rukoreshwa muri bene ibyo bihe.
Ni iki koko kigenda giterwa n'uru rukingo?
Izina ry'uru rukingo ni von Willebrand Factor. Muri make, ruguha poroteyine (von Willebrand factor) umubiri wawe udafite, ifasha amaraso yawe kuvura.
Tekereza nawe, iyo twubaka urukuta, dukeneye sima kugira ngo dufatanye amatafari. Iyo tudakoresheje sima, urukuta ntirwaba rwubakwa. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyi poroteyine ikora nk'isima iyo amaraso yacu yumye. Umuntu urwaye indwara ya von Willebrand aba afite iyi "sima" nke cyane mu mubiri we. Rero iyo yakomeretse, kuva amaraso ntibihagarara. Icyo uru rukingo rukora ni uguha umubiri ako "sima" gato, ni ukuvuga poroteyine, no gufasha guhagarika kuva amaraso . Ibi bishobora gukumira kuva amaraso no kugenzura kuva amaraso bisanzwe bibaho.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe mbere yo gukoresha uru rukingo. By’umwihariko, ugomba kumubwira ibi bikurikira:
- Allergie : Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite allergie iterwa na von Willebrand factor, indi poroteyine yo kuvura amaraso yitwa Factor VIII , ku bintu bikomoka ku mbeba cyangwa hamsters, ku yindi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika.
- Gutwita no konsa : Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa , banza ubwire muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti.
- Ku bijyanye n'ibibuza umubiri gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina: Hari igihe imibiri yacu itangira gukorana na poroteyine duhabwa ziturutse hanze. Ibi byitwa ibibuza umubiri gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina. Niba warigeze kubwirwa na muganga mbere ko ufite iyo ndwara, ugomba kubivugaho.
Uru rukingo rukoreshwa rute?
Uyu muti utangwa nk'urushinge mu mitsi . Ubusanzwe utangwa n'abakozi bo mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, nyuma yo guhabwa amahugurwa akenewe, ushobora kwikorera uru rushinge mu rugo.
Icy'ingenzi: Niba ugomba gukoresha uru rukingo mu rugo, uzigishwa uburyo bwo kurutegura no kurutera. Ugomba gukurikiza ayo mabwiriza neza.
Ni gute wajugunya inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe?
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ntukajugunye inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda. Hari agakoresho kabigenewe kitwa "agakoresho k'inshinge." Niba udafite, baza itsinda ry'abaganga uko wagafata. Ibi bishobora guteza akaga ku bandi niba bidajugunywe neza.
Ni iki cyakorwa niba ingano y'imiti yiyongereye?
Niba ubona ko wafashe urugero rurenze urugero rw’umuti wagenwe, ugomba guhita ufata ingamba. Muri icyo gihe, jya ku bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) vuba bishoboka. Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ugire inama.
Bite se nintakaza dose?
- Niba ufata imiti yawe mu bitaro cyangwa ku ivuriro: Niba udashoboye kuyifata ku itariki wagennye, hamagara itsinda ry’abaganga ubamenyeshe. Ntukigere usimbuka dose yagenwe.
- Niba ufata umuti mu rugo: Niba wabuze dose, fata vuba uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri. Niba utazi neza, vugana na muganga wawe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, uru rukingo rushobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Ni ngombwa kubimenya.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibiranga |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Amaraso apfundika | Kubabara amaguru, kubyimba cyangwa gushyuha, guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara mu gituza. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari ngombwa kuzihangayikisha, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe niba zikomeje | |
| Kuribwa umutwe no kuzungera | Kuribwa umutwe, kumva ndi mu mutwe. |
| Kuruka no kugira isesemi | Isesemi no kuruka. |
| Ububabare bw'ingingo | Kubabara ingingo. |
Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe na byo.
Uyu muti nawubika nte?
Kugira ngo imiti ikomeze kuba myiza, ni ngombwa kuyibika neza.
- Bika kure y'abana n'amatungo.
- Bika muri firigo cyangwa ku bushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere selisiyusi 30 (30°C). Ntuzigere ubibika muri firigo.
- Bika mu ipaki y'umwimerere kugeza igihe uzabikoresha.
- Rinda izuba n'urumuri.
- Ntuzigere ukoresha imiti yarengeje igihe. Baza itsinda ry'abaganga uburyo bwo kujugunya imiti yarengeje igihe cyangwa itagikenewe mu buryo bwizewe.
Ni byiza kwambara ikarita y'indangamuntu cyangwa umukufi wanditseho amakuru yawe y'ubuvuzi. Bishobora gufasha cyane abakuvura mu gihe cy'impanuka.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Urukingo rwa von Willebrand Factor ni umuti ugarura poroteyine ibura mu mubiri kandi ugafasha mu kugenzura kuva amaraso guterwa n'indwara ya von Willebrand.
- Mbere yo gufata umuti, banza ubwire muganga wawe ibyerekeye ubwivumbure bwose ufite, waba utwite, wonsa, n'izindi ndwara zose.
- Niba ukoresha urukingo mu rugo, jugunya inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu buryo bwizewe mu "gikoresho gishyushya." Ntukabijugunye mu myanda isanzwe.
- Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bukomeye bw'ubwivumbure (allergie) cyangwa amaraso akabyimba (kubyimba amaguru, ububabare mu gatuza), shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa gushidikanya kuri uyu muti, baza muganga wawe mu buryo butaziguye, aho kubaza abandi.
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