Ese wigeze ubona ikintu nk'akantu gato ku kuboko kwawe, ku kuguru, cyangwa ahandi hantu hose ku mubiri wawe? Ese wumva umeze nk'ufite ikibazo iyo ukozeho? Bishobora kuba ari agahu. Iki ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara mu bantu benshi mu gihugu cyacu. Nubwo hari abantu bagitinya, mu by'ukuri ibihumyo si ikintu cyo gutinya. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge ku byo ibihumyo ari byo, impamvu bivuka, n'icyakorwa kuri byo.
Ibibyimba ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Mu magambo make, ibiheri ni udukoko duto, tutari kanseri (tutari twiza) ku ruhu rwacu. Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni virusi yitwa Human Papillomavirus ( HPV ) . Hari ubwoko burenga 100 bw'iyi virusi ya HPV. Ariko si yose itera ibiheri. Ubwoko bumwe gusa ni bwo butera ibiheri mu bice bitandukanye by'umubiri wacu.
Akenshi, ibibyimba nta cyo bitwaye. Ariko rimwe na rimwe bishobora kubabaza. Bishobora no kubabaza. Kandi bishobora gutera isoni gato, ndetse no mu mutwe, bitewe n'uko bigaragara.
Ese hari ubwoko bw'ibibyimba? Reka turebe ubwoko bw'ingenzi.
Yego, ibiheri bishobora kugabanywamo amoko menshi y'ingenzi bitewe n'uko bigaragara, aho bibera, n'ubwoko bwa virusi ya HPV ibitera. Reka turebe ubwoko dukunze kubona.
| Ubwoko | Aho bikunze kugaragara | Isura n'imiterere |
|---|---|---|
| Indwara isanzwe (Verrucca vulgaris) | Akenshi mu biganza no mu ntoki | Bisa n'utubyimba duto. Hari igihe ushobora kubona utudomo duto tw'umukara imbere. Utu tudomo twirabura mu by'ukuri ni imiyoboro mito y'amaraso. |
| Ibibyimba byo mu bwoko bwa Plantar | Ku birenge | Ibi ni uduheri duto dukunze kumera imbere. Bishobora kubabaza iyo ugenda cyangwa uhagaze, nk'aho ibuye ryafatiwe mu nkweto yawe. |
| Ibibyimba birebire | Bishobora kubaho ahantu hose, nko mu maso, mu maboko no mu ijosi. | Ni nto kandi zoroshye kurusha izindi ndwara z'ibibyimba. Zikunze kugaragara mu matsinda y'abantu 20-100. |
| Ibibyimba bya Filiform | Ku maso - hafi y'amaso, izuru, umunwa | Imeze nk'umugozi muremure umanitse ku ruhu. |
| Ibibyimba mu gitsina | Mu bice by'igitsina n'ikibuno | Izi ni indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina (STIs). Zandurira mu gukoranaho kw'uruhu. Zikenera ubuvuzi bwihariye. |
Ese ibibyimba bikura bite? Ese birandura?
Yego, ibiheri birandura. Ibi biterwa nuko virusi ya HPV ibitera yandura.
Tekereza ko ufite agasebe gato cyangwa igikomere ku ruhu rwawe. Niho virusi ya HPV ishobora kwinjira mu mubiri wawe byoroshye. Iyo imaze kwinjira, virusi ituma uturemangingo tw'uruhu dukura vuba. Ni bwo urwego rwo hejuru rw'uruhu rukomera kandi rugakomera.
Hari uburyo bubiri ibibyimba bishobora kwanduriramo:
1. Gukora ku ruhu cyangwa ku ruhu rw'umuntu ufite ubwandu.
2. Gukoranaho mu buryo butaziguye: Niba ukoresha ibintu nk'amasume, imashini zogosha, cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukata inzara byakoreshejwe n'umuntu ufite ubwandu.
Kubwibyo, ni byiza kwirinda kugenda nta nkweto ahantu nka mu bwiherero rusange no muri pisine, kuko iyi virusi ishobora gukwirakwira byoroshye ahantu hashyushye.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura ibibyimba?
Inkuru nziza ni uko ibiheri byinshi, cyane cyane ku bantu bafite ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri buzima, bishira ubwabyo mu myaka ibiri nta muti. Ariko, kubera ko ibiheri bishobora gukwirakwira no gutera ububabare cyangwa kubabara, abantu benshi bashaka ubuvuzi.
Ibintu ushobora gukora uri mu rugo
Hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'amavuta yo kwisiga ushobora kugura ku giciro cya farumasi. Akenshi aba arimo ikinyabutabire cyitwa aside salicylic .
- Ibi biza nk'amazi, gel, cyangwa uduce duto.
- Icyo uyu muti ukora ni ugushonga buhoro buhoro no gukuraho uruhu ku rundi.
- Ariko ubu buryo bwo kuvura butwara igihe n'ubwihangane. Ushobora kuba ugomba gufata imiti buri munsi mu gihe cy'amezi menshi kugira ngo ucike burundu.
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntukigere ugerageza kwikata, gukurura, cyangwa gukuraho uduheri. Kubikora bishobora gutuma igisebe kibyimba kandi bigatera indwara zikomeye.
Ubuvuzi butangwa na muganga
Niba uburyo bwo kuvura mu rugo budafasha, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama y'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura.
- Cryotherapy: Ibi bikubiyemo gukonjesha agahu gakoresha azote y'amazi . Uruhu rwapfuye ruzagwa mu minsi mike. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bushobora gukenera gusubirwamo inshuro nyinshi.
- Gukoresha imiti idasanzwe: Imiti imwe n'imwe ikoreshwa n'abaganga gusa ni yo ishyirwa ku ruhu. Ibi bituma habaho uduheri munsi y'uruheri, bigahagarika amaraso yinjira mu ruhu, bigatuma rupfa.
- Gukuraho ikibyimba: Muganga ashobora gukata ikibyimba akagikuraho. Ariko, ibi bishobora gusiga inkovu nto.
- Kubaga hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi: Uburyo bwo gukuraho ibiheri hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe buva mu gikoresho cyihariye.
- Uburyo bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe laser: Imirasire ya laser ikoreshwa mu gusenya imitsi mito y'amaraso iri muri iki kibyimba. Icyo kibyimba gihita gipfa bitewe no kubura amaraso.
Ese ibibyimba bishobora kwirindwa?
Nubwo bidashobora kwirindwa burundu, hari ibintu byinshi dushobora gukora kugira ngo tugabanye ibyago.
- Ntugakore ku bisebe by'undi muntu.
- Ntugasangire ibintu byawe bwite nk'amasume, imashini zo gukata inzara n'ibindi bikoresho byo gukata inzara n'abandi.
- Reka kurya inzara no gukurura uruhu rwawe.
- Ntureke uruhu rwawe rwumuke cyangwa ngo rumeneke, kuko virusi ishobora kwinjira mu ruhu rwacitse byoroshye.
- Ambara inkweto zo mu bwoko bwa "slippers" ahantu nko mu bwiherero rusange no muri pisine.
- Niba ufite agahu, gapfuke na sima. Irinde kugakanda cyangwa kugapfuka. Niba ukoze ku gahu, karaba intoki zawe ako kanya.
Ni ryari ugomba kujya kwa muganga?
Akenshi, ibibyimba ntabwo ari bibi cyane. Ariko, mu bihe bikurikira, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga.
| Amahirwe | Kuki ibyo ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Niba utazi neza niba ikibyimba kiri ku ruhu rwawe ari ukuri. | Hari kanseri z'uruhu zishobora kumera nk'ibibyimba mu ntangiriro, bityo ni byiza kujya kwa muganga niba ufite ikibazo. |
| Niba ufite uduheri mu maso, mu myanya ndangagitsina, cyangwa mu kanwa. | Kuvura ahantu hashobora kwangirika nk'aha mu rugo ni akaga. Ni ngombwa gushaka inama kwa muganga. |
| Iyo hari ibibyimba byinshi cyangwa bikwirakwira vuba. | Ibi bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri budafite imbaraga. |
| Niba ibibyimba bibabaza, biraryana, birashya, cyangwa biva amaraso. | Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'ubwandu kandi bisaba kuvurwa neza. |
| Niba urwaye diyabete, cyane cyane niba urwaye igisebe ku kirenge. | Ibikomere by'ibirenge by'abarwaye diyabete bikira buhoro buhoro kandi bishobora kwandura indwara, bityo ni bibi cyane kubyivuza ubwawe. |
Nubwo rero ibibyimba ari ikibazo gito, biroroshye cyane kubikemura iyo ubibwiwe neza.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ibibyimba biterwa na virusi yitwa HPV. Ubusanzwe si indwara ziteye kanseri.
- Ibibyimba bishobora kwandurira mu gukorakoraho. Rero irinde gukora ku bibyimba by'abandi no gusangira ibintu byawe bwite (amasume, imashini zogosha).
- Ibyinshi mu bibyimba bikira ubwabyo uko igihe kigenda gihita, ariko bishobora kuvurwa vuba.
- Ntukagerageze kwikeba, gukurura, cyangwa gukuraho uduheri. Ibi bishobora gutera indwara zikomeye.
- Niba ufite gushidikanya ku ibara ryawe, niba ribabaza, niba riri ahantu hashobora kwangirika, cyangwa niba ufite indwara nka diyabete, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga.
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