Unodawo kuziva nezvePartial Molar Pregnancy here? Ngatikurukurei nezvazvo!

Handizive kana wakambonzwa izwi rekuti `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`. Pamwe kubva kuna chiremba, kana kune imwe nzvimbo. Iri idambudziko rinowanzoitika pakutanga kwepamuviri. Chaizvoizvo idambudziko risingawanzoitiki, asi zvakakosha kuti uzive nezvaro. Nhasi, tichataura zviri nyore nezve `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` chii, nei ichiitika, zviratidzo zvacho ndezvipi, uye zvinorapwa sei.

Chii chinonzi "Partial Molar Pregnancy " iyi?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` chirwere chakakosha chiri muboka remimba dzemazamu`(Molar Pregnancy)`. Izvi zvinoitika panguva yekuzvitakura, kana zai rakabatanidzwa, kureva kuti, mudzi wemwana ari mudumbu, risingakure zvakanaka. Chikonzero chikuru cheizvi kukanganisa kwemajini kunoitika panguva yekuberekesa. Mumimba yakajairika, zai rinobva kuna amai rinobatana nembeu imwe chete kubva kuna baba. Ipapo mwana ari mudumbu anowana ruzivo rwemajini rwakakosha. Asi mu`(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`, mbeu mbiri dzinobatana nezai rimwe chete. Ipapo mwana ari mudumbu anowana zvinhu zvakawanda zvemajini kupfuura zvaanoda. Nekuda kwemajini aya ekuwedzera, pamuviri haugone kuenderera mberi zvakanaka. Mumamiriro aya e`(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`, dzimwe nguva zvikamu zvemwana ari mudumbu neplacenta zvinogona kutanga kuumbwa. Panguva imwe chete, nyama dzisina kujairika, dzakadai sema cysts madiki, azere nemvura, anoumbwawo. Nenzira iyi, placenta nemwana ari mudumbu zvinokura zvisina kurongeka, zvichiita kuti zvisakwanise kuramba zvichibereka. Kazhinji, `Partial Molar Pregnancy'' inoguma ne"Mimba Yekubvisa Mimba" mumavhiki ekutanga ekuzvitakura. Kubata pamuviri kwemazino aya ndekweboka rezvirwere zvinonzi ``Gestational Trophoblastic Disease - GTD''. ``GTD'' iboka rezvirwere umo ma cysts asina kujairika anoumbwa mukati mechibereko . Kubata pamuviri kwemazino uku kunonziwo ``Hydatidiform Moles''. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti kana ukaona kuti une ``Partial Molar Pregnancy'', zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.

Dambudziko iri rakajairika zvakadii?

"Kubata pamuviri kwe "Partial Molar Pregnancy" hakunyanyi kuwanda pane "Kubata pamuviri kwe "Complete Molar Pregnancy". Zvisinei, pamuviri pasingasviki 1%, kana kuti pamuviri pa1200, ipamuviri pe "molar pregnancy". Saka sezvamunoona, izvi hazviwanzoitiki.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`?

Chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi kubuda ropa rakawanda kubva muchibereko pakutanga kwekuzvitakura. Ropa iri rinogona kuva rebrown kana dzvuku zvakapfava. Pamusoro pezvo, unogona kusangana nezviratidzo zvinotevera:

• Kusvotwa kwakanyanya uye kurutsa (kunyange zvazvo vanhu vazhinji vachinzwa kuda kurutsa mangwanani panguva yekuzvitakura , izvi zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya).
• Kurwadziwa kwechiuno, kureva kurwadziwa mudumbu repazasi .
• Zvidimbu zvenyama zvinoita semazambiringa ane mvura zvichibuda muchibereko.
• Kukwira kweropa (BP).

Dzimwe nguva, chibereko chinogona kukura kupfuura zvakajairika, kana kuti chinogona kukura nekukurumidza kupfuura zvaitarisirwa mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga yekuzvitakura. Zvisinei, zviratidzo izvi hazviitike kune wese munhu. Vamwe vanhu havana zviratidzo uye zvinongoonekwa netsaona panguva yekutanga yekuongorora kwavo kweultrasound.

Sei `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` iyi ichiitika?

Sezvandambotaura, izvi zvinoitika nemajini . Ngatinzwisisei izvi zviri nyore. Mumuviri wakajairika, zai rinogamuchira machromosomes makumi maviri nematatu kubva kuna amai uye makumi maviri nematatu kubva kuna baba, zvichiita kuti pave nemachromosomes makumi mana nematanhatu. Aya ndiwo maitiro anofanira kuita kuti mwana ane hutano akure. Zvisinei, mu "Partial Molar Pregnancy", zai rinogamuchira machromosomes maviri kubva kuna baba. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kazhinji, mbeu mbiri dzinobatana nezai rimwe chete. Ipapo huwandu hwemachromosomes hunova 69 panzvimbo pe46. Ruzivo urwu rwekuwedzera rwemajini ndirwo runoita kuti mwana neplacenta zvisakure zvakanaka.

Funga nezvazvo, zvinoita sekunge kana ukawedzera kaviri huwandu hwezvinhu zvinodiwa kugadzira keke kupfuura zvinotaurwa neresipi, keke harizobudi zvakanaka.

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru yeizvi?

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi yekubata pamuviri wemolar. Zvisinei, yeuka kuti kubata pamuviri wemolar zvishoma hakuwanzoitiki pane kubata pamuviri wemolar zvachose. Izvi zvinhu zvine njodzi zvinosanganisira:

• Kana wakambova nepamuviri wepamuromo : Kana chirwere ichi chikaitika kamwe chete, pane mukana mudiki wekuti chichaitikazve.
• Zera: Njodzi iyi yakakwira zvishoma kuvakadzi vane makore anopfuura makumi mana nevana vadiki vari pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu.
• Kana wakambobvisa pamuviri kaviri kana kupfuura.

Zvinonziwo huwandu hwenhumbu dzinonzi dzine mamolar munyika dzeAsia hwakakwira kupfuura munyika dzakadai seUnited States. Kunewo ruzivo rwekuti muUnited States, vanhu vachena vane mukana wekuva nenhumbu dzinonzi mamolar kupfuura vanhu vatema.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zve `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`?

Kune mamwe matambudziko akakomba anogona kuitika nepamuviri wemolar. Rimwe racho igomarara risingawanzoitiki rinonzi Choriocarcinoma. Pamusoro pezvo, rimwe dambudziko rinowanzoitika nepamuviri wemolar iPersistent Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN). Apa ndipo apo nyama dzisina kujairika dzinoramba dzichikura mukati mechibereko kunyangwe mushure mekubviswa kwepamuviri wemolar ne dilation (D&C). Mamwe matambudziko anosanganisira:

• Kubuda ropa zvakanyanya.
• Kukwira kweropa (BP).
• Zvipembenene zvemazai.
• Hyperthyroidism.

Kazhinji, njodzi yekusangana nematambudziko pakubata pamuviri wemolar yakakwana yakakura kupfuura pakubata pamuviri wemolar zvishoma.

`(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` inotora nguva yakareba sei?

Kutaura zvazviri, mwana ari mudumbu re `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` haagone kurarama. Zvisinei, pamuviri unogona kugara kwemavhiki akati wandei. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoguma nekubvisa pamuviri kamwe chete. Zvadaro zvidimbu zvenyama, semasumbu emazambiringa, zvinoburitswa kubva munhengo yemukadzi. Zvisinei, kune vamwe vanhu, vanongoona chete kana vaita scan yavo yekutanga ye `(Ultrasound)` kuti vaone kuti i `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`.

Ungaziva sei `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`?

Chiremba wako achaongorora "Partial Molar Pregnancy" kunyanya nekuita bvunzo ye "Ultrasound". "Ultrasound" inogona kuratidza zvinhu zvakaita se:

• Kusavapo kwemwana ari mudumbu kana mwana ari mudumbu kunoratidzika kunge kudiki kwazvo.
• Nzvimbo yedumbu inoita kunge yakazara nema cysts kana kuti inoita kunge isina kujairika.

Panguva imwe chete, chiremba achaita bvunzo yeropa kuti aone huwandu hwehormone inonzi `(Human Chorionic Gonadotropin - HCG)` muropa rako. `(HCG)` ihormone inogadzirwa nemuviri wevakadzi vane pamuviri. Mu `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`, huwandu uhwu hwe`(HCG)` hunokwira nekukurumidza uye kusvika padanho rakakwirira kupfuura pamuviri wakajairika.

Ungawana izvi nekukurumidza sei?

Kazhinji, vanachiremba vanoona mimba idzi dzemudumbu mukati memavhiki gumi nemaviri ekutanga epamuviri, kureva kuti, mukati memwedzi mitatu yekutanga.

`(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` inorapwa sei?

Chiremba anorapa nhumbu yemusana isina kukwana nekubvisa mwana ari mudumbu neplacenta (nyama isina kujairika) kubva muchibereko. Izvi zvinonzi dilation and curettage (D&C). Izvi zvinogona kuitwa muimba yekuvhiyiwa paunenge wakamuka, kana kuti zvinogona kuitwa muhofisi yachiremba paunenge wakamuka. Unogona kutaura nachiremba wako nezvesarudzo idzi. Mushure meD&C, chiremba wako acharamba achitarisa mazinga ehCG yako kusvika pagore kuti aone kana paine zvikamu zvenyama yemusana zvichiri muchibereko. Zvakakosha kushandisa nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri (senge mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri) panguva iyi. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kana ukaita pamuviri zvakare panguva iyi, mazinga ehCG yako anogona kunge akakwira, zvichiita kuti zviome kuziva kana nyama yemusana ichiripo kana kuti iri mimba itsva. Kashoma, mushure meD&C, placenta inogona kuramba iri muchibereko. Chirwere ichi chinonzi Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD). Kana izvi zvikaitika, chiremba wako achafanira kurapa GTD. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira chemotherapy, radiation, kana hysterectomy.

Kubata pamuviri kwePartial Molar kunogona kudzivirirwa here?

Kwete, hapana chatingaita kudzivirira `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` (kana kuti mimba yese yemolar). Izvi zvinodaro nekuti imhaka yemajini. Kana wakambova ne`(Partial Molar Pregnancy)` kare, zvakakosha kuti utaure nachiremba wako usati waedza kubata pamuviri zvakare. Angangokukurudzira kuti umirire mwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pagore. Kunyangwe mikana yekuti mimba yemolar iitike yakaderera, kana wakambova nayo, pane mukana mudiki wekuti iitike zvakare.

Zvinokwanisika here kubata pamuviri zvakare mushure me `(Partial Molar Pregnancy)`?

Ehe, zvinogoneka zvechokwadi. Mikana yekuti pamuviri wepamuromo udzoke zvakare yakaderera zvikuru (inenge 1% kusvika 2%), asi pane njodzi diki. Paunenge uchironga pamuviri wako unotevera, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvenguva yakanakisa yekubata pamuviri. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti chibereko chinofanira kunge chisina mamolar tissue zvachose, uye huwandu hwe `(HCG)` hunofanirawo kudzokera kune zvakajairika.

Mwana ari mudumbu anogona kurarama here kana aine "Partial Molar Pregnancy"?

Kwete, mwana mudiki haagone kurarama mu '(Partial Molar Pregnancy)'. Kazhinji, nyama yemwana inogona kukura kwemavhiki angangoita gumi nemaviri (mwedzi mitatu). Asi haizorambi iri pamuviri une hutano.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Kana uine pamuviri uye uine zviratidzo zvakaita sekubuda ropa kubva muchibereko, kuda kurutsa, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu, enda kuna chiremba wako nekukasika . Sezvo zviratidzo zvepamuviri wepamuromo zvichigona kufanana nezvimwe zvirwere, zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza.

Mibvunzo ipi yandinofanira kubvunza chiremba?

Kana wakambova ne "Partial Molar Pregnancy", ungave nemibvunzo yakawanda. Izvi zvinowanzoitika. Unogona kubvunza chiremba wako mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Ndingabata pamuviri zvakare riini?
• Mikana yekuti ndiite imwe mimba yemusana ndeipi?
• Ndiri panjodzi yematambudziko akakomba here?
• Ndinofanira here kuita mimwe miedzo?
• Ndingawana cancer here kubva pakubata pamuviri pasina muromo?

Kurasikirwa nepamuviri, chero chikonzero chipi zvacho, chiitiko chinosuwisa zvikuru. Nekuongororwa uku kwe "Partial Molar Pregnancy"`, zvipe nguva yekuchema kurasikirwa nepamuviri wako. Zvakakosha zvikuru kuenda kunoongororwa uye kugadzwa kwachiremba wako mushure me "Partial Molar Pregnancy". Chiremba wako achataura newe nezvepamuviri mangwana. Yeuka, mukana wepamuviri wechipiri we molar wakaderera kwazvo, uye vanhu vazhinji vanowana pamuviri unobudirira.

Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba

Zvakanaka, ngatiyeukei pfungwa dzinokosha kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo:

• Kubata pamuviri kwechikamu chemolar ipamuviri apo embryo neplacenta hazvikure zvakanaka nekuda kwekusakwana kwemajini. Izvi hazvigone kuenderera mberi.
• Zviratidzo zvepakutanga zvinogona kusanganisira kubuda ropa kubva muchibereko, kuda kurutsa kwakanyanya, uye kurwadziwa mudumbu.
• Izvi zvinoonekwa kuburikidza ne ultrasound uye bvunzo yeropa reHCG.
• Kurapa kwacho ndekwekuchenesa chibereko nekuvhiyiwa kwe "D&C". Mushure meizvozvo, huwandu hwe "HCG" hunoongororwa.
• Kunyangwe izvi zvisingadzivisike, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kuva nepamuviri pakanaka mushure mekurapwa.
• Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, kana kuti uine mibvunzo nezveizvi, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako. Vachakubatsira.

Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira. Kana uine mibvunzo, usanyara kubvunza chiremba. Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka!